Ma peonies oyera - kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a mitundu yabwino kwambiri yomwe ili ndi malo achikuda

Chimodzi mwazomera zakale ndi peony. Makamaka otchuka ndi peonies ndi pinki peonies. Nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa ngati phwando la tchuthi. M'miyoyo ya anthu, ndizofunikira kwambiri.

White peonies: kufotokozera mwachidule, kufotokozera

Ma peonies oyera (oyera) ndi osatha. Kutalika kwa duwa kumatha kukhala 30 cm mpaka mita imodzi ndi theka. Amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola. Peonies ndi abwino kukongoletsa chiwembu.

Peonies nthawi zambiri amakongoletsa dimba

Mitundu yoyera ya peonies yoyera ndi banja la a Peony. Amatha kukhala udzu komanso shrubby. Mizu ya mbewuzi imalowa pansi kwambiri. Tchire ndi lalikulu kukula, ndipo masamba awo ndi okongoletsa. Mtundu wa masamba ungakhale wobiriwira mpaka wofiirira. Pali mitundu yomwe ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Peonies ali ndi maluwa amodzi. Dawo lawo ndi 15-25 cm.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Mitundu ina ya peonies imawoneka bwino pamapangidwe amitundu, osati pokhapokha, komanso nthawi ya zipatso. Amawonjezera kukhudza kwapadera pakuphatikizidwa. Pakadali pano, timapepala ta mitengo tofiira. Mtundu wakuda umabadwa m'mbewu. Kutali, ali ngati maluwa ndipo nthawi yachisanu ndizokongoletsera.

Pazopangidwe mawonekedwe, peony yokhala ndi malo achikasu imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Komanso pakupanga maluwa kumakhala maluwa a peony maluwa, udzu wofiira wa peony, udzu wa peony yoyera.

Magulu a mitengo ya peonies ndi mitundu yomwe ikufunidwa kwambiri ndi wamaluwa

Nthawi zambiri minda imakongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mitengo. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamtunduwu.

Grassy

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana lino, pafupifupi mitundu isanu ya udzu wa pey adalembetsa. Ndi a zaka zana limodzi. Amatha kukula m'malo amodzi mpaka zaka 50. Poyamba zimakhala zazing'ono kukula, koma kenako zimayambira zimakhala zolimba.

Choyera choyera

Zosiyanasiyana zimachokera ku mkaka. Yunifolomu yake ndi ya terry ndi yapinki. Pakatikati, duwa limakula mpaka masentimita 18. Mtundu wofewa wa pinki umakhala wodziwika.

White ayezi

Maluwa ali ndi kukula kwakukulu. Tsinde ndi lalitali. Mitundu yoyera ndi mthunzi wa kirimu. Masamba ndi akulu, obiriwira akuda. Zosiyanasiyana zikukula mofulumira.

Peonies White Iceberg

Ballerina

Ndiwosakanizidwa wa maluwa aku Caucasus. Duwa ili ndi mawonekedwe a terry. Amamera m'mimba mwake mpaka masentimita 16. Mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira-wachikaso oyera. Tsinde limafika kutalika kwa 90 cm.

Victoria

Duwa limakhala ndi mawonekedwe oterera. Diamita 17 cm.Mtundu wa duwa ndi loyera. Duwa likamasamba, limakhala ndi kuwala kwa chikasu kumbuyo. Masamba obiriwira ndi ochepa mawonekedwe.

Mnyamata wamkulu

Duwa limadziwika ndi mawonekedwe osavuta. M'mimba mwake mumakula mpaka masentimita 15. Maluwa ndi oyera poterera, omwe kenako amasanduka oyera. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi maluwa oyambirira.

Charles White

Maluwa a Terry ndi ozungulira. Kupotoza matumba, oyera ndi tinge chikasu. Imakula mpaka kutalika kwa 90 cm.

Chipewa choyera

Zosiyanasiyana ndi za ku Japan. Diameta mpaka 15 masentimita amtundu wakuda wakuda.

Uyat

Duwa lalikulu, loyera. Ziphuphu zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a wavy. Pakatikati pa duwa pali maluwa achikasu. Zimayambira ndizochepa komanso zowongoka, koma zokhazikika.

Bowl wa kirimu

Mtundu wa mmera ndi woyera zonona. Masamba ndiwotalikirapo komanso obiriwira. Duwa limayang'ana kumbuyo kwa mphete zobisika.

Gladys Hodson

Dawo lozungulira ndilofikira masentimita 50. Duwa lake ndi mtundu wowoneka ngati kirimu. Kutalika, chitsamba chimakula mpaka mita 1. Zimayambira ndizochepa thupi ndikugwada. Zomera zimachedwa.

Carrara

Carrara ali ndi duwa lomwe limakula mpaka masentimita 16. Ma petals ndi oyera. Bush kutalika mpaka 80 cm.

Adorabl

Duwa lamtchire, pinki. Imakhala ndi mtundu wotuwa wa pinki. Pakatikati pake pali zikondwerero zagolide. Diamita pafupifupi 16 cm.

Alsace Lorraine

Maluwa a Terry okhala ndi masentimita 17. Pamakhala oyera oyera ndi kirimu komanso mchenga wamphesa. Ma petals ali ndi mawonekedwe ozunguliridwa komanso osweka.

Lallabay

Kutalika kwa duwa sikufikiranso mita. Pakatikati, duwa limafika masentimita 15-16. Ziphuphu zimakhala ndi mtundu wofewa wa pinki.

Peonies Lallaby

Malata choyatsira

Maluwa ndi kukula kwa mbale yamadzulo. Mtengowo umakhala wowonda ndi miyala yoyera yoyera. Kutalika kumafika masentimita 70. Masamba ndi ochepa kukula.

Fastima Maxima

Chomera chimasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa obiriwira. Danga lozungulira limakhala pafupifupi masentimita 20. Loyera koyera, pang'ono pawiri.

Mgodi Wagolide

Masamba ake ndi achikasu ndipo masamba ake ndi achikasu. Maluwa ndi akulu.

Wonga mtengo

Maluwa onga mitengo ali ndi maluwa ambiri. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amasiyana m'mitundu ndi maonekedwe.

Chipale chofewa

Duwa lamtchire. Mafuta anyaniwa amakhala oyera ndi oyera, kenako oyera ndi oyera. Kutalika, mmera umakula mpaka 150 cm.

Peonies Lallaby

Phoenix yoyera

Shrub amakula mpaka 2 m kutalika. Masamba ndiwobiriwira wamkulu. Ziphuphu ndizoyera. Pamene limamasula imakhala ndimtambo wapinki.

Yade yoyera

Zosiyanasiyana ndizosowa komanso zakale. Ziphuphu ndizoyera zoyera. Tchire limakula mpaka 70 cm.

Maria

Maluwa a Terry ndi oyera oyera. Kutalika mpaka 70 cm.

Chophimba cha silika

Kalasiyo siyigonjetsedwa ndi chisanu. Maluwa ndi oyera oyera ngati chipale chofewa.

Zophatikiza

Mitundu yophatikizidwa ya haibridi ndi achikulire omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zamagulu a udzu ndi mitengo.

White White

Wosakanizidwa wokhala ndi maluwa oyera oyera. Pansi pali mphete yokhala ndi zonona.

Cora Louise

Chitsamba chokhala ndi dzina losangalatsa chimamera pansi pa mita. Zimayambira ndimtambo. Ma petals oyera okhala ndi malo opangira burgundy.

Kupita Bananas

Danga la maluwa ndi masentimita 20 mpaka 22. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi 60-70 cm.

Kuyimba mumvula

Tchire ndi labwinobwino komanso lobiriwira. Maluwa a Terry ndi achikasu achikasu. Diamita pafupifupi 20 cm.

Amayala a Canary

Duwa lachiwiri. Choyamba, pamakhala zoyera ndi zapinki, kenako pinki ndi chikaso.

Border Charm

Chomera chapakatikati. Mtundu wachikaso ndi wotuwa kuzungulira m'mphepete. Maluwa amafika 20 cm.

Peonies Border Charm

Chisoti chachifumu

Ziphuphu zachikasu. Duwa lambiri -pawiri ndi mainchesi 13 cm.

Kukula duwa, momwe mungabzale poyera

Mukabzala peony, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo omwe amakupatsani maluwa okongola.

Kubzala ndi mizu

Muzu wa gawo ndi gawo laling'ono la nthangala yomwe imamera ndi mizu. Odziwa maluwa nthawi zambiri amatengera njira iyi yobzala peony panja.

Kodi ikubwera nthawi yanji?

Zidutswazo zimakonzedwa pambuyo pakupsa kwa impso, koma ngakhale asanapangidwe ndi mizu yaying'ono yoyera. Zodulidwa zimapangidwa mu Julayi-August.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Tsambalo likuyenera kukhala lotentha, lotetezedwa ku usodzi. Komabe, payenera kukhala kuwuluka kwabwinoko kwa mpweya.

Momwe angakonzekerere nthaka ndi duwa podzala

Dothi liyenera kukhala ndi ndale kapena pang'ono zamchere. Komanso, iyenera kukhala yopepuka komanso yachonde. Asanabzale, nthangala yake imanyowa ndi yankho la potaziyamu kwa maola angapo.

Peony amasamala bwino

Njira zokulitsira

Ndondomeko yoyambira:

1. Kumbani chidacho ndikuchiboola.
2. Gawani zodulidwazo kuti aliyense azikhala ndi muzu komanso mphukira zokulira.
3. Kudula kumawiritsidwa mu njira ya potaziyamu permanganate. Kenako amazikoloweka ndi makala ndikusiyidwa usiku.
4. Bzalani zidutswa za rhizome pamtunda wa 15-20 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.

Kudzala kolondola kwa peonies kumapereka maluwa ambiri komanso okongola.

Kubzala mbewu

Mbeu zosonkhanitsidwa ziyenera kubzalidwa nthawi yomweyo m'mundamo. Mbewuzo zimakulitsidwa ndi masentimita 5. Kuti mbewu zimere mwachangu, kuwonetsa kutentha kosiyanasiyana ndikofunikira tsiku lonse. Tsiku 25-30 ℃ pamwamba pa ziro. Usiku +15 ℃.

Kusamalira mitundu yoyera

Peonies imafuna chisamaliro mosamala. Ndi njira iyi yokha yomwe chitsamba chokongola chamaluwa chitha kupezekanso.

Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa

Peonies amafunika kuthiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi, makamaka asanakhale maluwa, theka loyamba la June. Kuthirira kumafunikiranso pakupanga impso ndi mizu. Nthawi imeneyi ikugwira ntchito mu Julayi ndi Seputembara.

Kuyambira chaka chachitatu mutabzala, pamafunika kudyetsa mbewuyo. Kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, urea amadyetsedwa pansi pa chitsamba. Chovala chachiwiri chapamwamba chimachitika panthawi yopanga masamba, kenako kumayambiriro kwa maluwa. Manyowa ndi nitrophos - 1 tsp. kuthengo. Kachinayi akudyetsa masabata awiri pambuyo maluwa. Superphosphate ndi phulusa amagwiritsidwa ntchito 1 tbsp. supuni.

Kutsirira pafupipafupi ndikofunikira

Mulching ndi kulima

Peonies amakonda lotayirira nthaka. Komabe, masulani mosamala. Kutseguka kumatha kukhala kwakuya kwambiri patali kwa 10cm kuthengo. Chapakatikati ndichofunika kuchita mulching ndi manyowa ochepa.

Mankhwala othandizira

Kufufuza kumachitika kawiri kapena katatu. Pakatikati pakati pa mankhwala ayenera kukhala masiku 10-12. Ndondomeko imakhazikika kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi yankho la fungicides.

Maluwa oyera oyera

Peonies amakhala ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana kutengera mitundu.

Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira

Mitundu yoyambirira kwambiri imaphukira mpaka pa 5 June. Kumayambiriro kwa Juni 5 mpaka 10. Yapakatikati - Juni 15-20. Kuchedwa kuyambira pa June 25 mpaka 30.

Kusamalira nthawi ya maluwa ndi pambuyo pake

Pa maluwa, kuthirira kambiri kumafunikira. Zilowezani bwino bwino mizu kamodzi pa sabata. Zidebe za 3-4 ndizofunikira pachitsamba chilichonse. Pambuyo maluwa, ndikofunikira kumeza manyowa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere a mullein.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati mulibe pachimake, zomwe zingayambitse

Peonies sikhala pachimake pa zifukwa zotsatirazi: malo olakwika oti ubzalire, zolakwika pakubzala, chisamaliro chosayenera, matenda ndi tizilombo.

Ngati chisamaliro cha peonies cholakwika, ndiye kuti sichingakhale pachimake

Peonies pambuyo maluwa

Pambuyo maluwa kwa peonies, chisamaliro choyenera ndikofunikira.

Thirani

Kuika kumachitika pakatha zaka zisanu zilizonse. Kuika ndi bwino kuchitira mu September. Asanaikidwe, zimayambira amazidulira. Akakumba chitsamba, amabwezerako masentimita 25. Atakumba, mpingowo umatsukidwa ndi madzi ndikuwusungitsa mumthunzi kwa maola awiri.

Kudulira

Kuchepetsa kumachitika kawiri. Pambuyo maluwa ndi yophukira.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Kukonzekera nthawi yachisanu ndikudulira komanso kuphatikiza feteleza. Peonies imaphimbanso ndi nthambi za spruce kapena wosanjikiza wa mulch.

Matenda ndi tizirombo ta peonies

Mwa zina zofala matenda a peonies, ndikofunikira kuwunikira: dzimbiri, imvi zowola, phokoso la ufa ndi zithunzi za masamba, masamba owala. Amalimbana ndi dzimbiri ndi Bordeaux fluid. Powdery mildew imachotsedwa ndi phulusa la soda. Mose sangathe kuchitiridwa.

Tizilombo ta pion ndi: nyerere, nsabwe za m'masamba, nematode, mkuwa. Nyerere zimatengedwa ndikuthamangitsa. Ma nsabwe amathanso kuwerengetsa ndi Actellic. Ma Nematode siakutulutsa. Bronze amatengedwa pamanja.

Peonies imatha kutenga matenda osiyanasiyana

Peonies ndi maluwa okongola omwe ndi ofunika kwa aliyense wobzala. Kusamalira koyenera ndikofunikira kuti mbewu ikondwere ndi maluwa apamwamba.