Barberry waku Thunberg Atropurpurea Nana (Berberis Thunbergii) ndi membala wa banja la Barberry. M'minda, imapezeka kawirikawiri, koma ndiyotchuka. Chomera chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, chimakula kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yake imakhala pafupifupi zaka 65. Chifukwa chake, chitsamba ndichosangalatsa kwa opanga mawonekedwe.
Kufotokozera kwa barberry Atropurpurea Nana
Barberry Atropurpurea Nana amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa minga - awa ndi masamba osinthika kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe masamba enieni amakula. Kubala kwa Crohn. Nyengo yonseyi imakhala ndi utoto wofiirira, womwe umatha kusintha pang'ono panthawi yakutukuka. Makungwa ali ndi mawonekedwe ofiira.
Barberry Atropurpurea Nana ali ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa
Maluwa amachitika kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Maluwa achikasu amakhala ndi fungo labwino. Pa chomera, amasonkhanitsidwa mumabrashi. Chikhalidwe ndi mbewu yabwino kwambiri ya uchi, kotero mumatha kuwona njuchi nthawi zonse.
Mabasi amtunduwu wa barberry amasinthidwa bwino kwambiri ndi mikhalidwe iliyonse - amalekerera kutentha ndi chisanu mosavuta, ngakhale kuti kulibe vuto lalikulu. Amatha kukula mpaka mamita 4 kutalika. Palinso mitundu yocheperako, yomwe ikakula imafika 60 masentimita ndi awiri mita.
Kubzala chomera
Atropurpurea Nana barberry akhoza kukhala wamkulu kwa mbewu kapena mbande. Njira zonsezi zili ndi mawonekedwe awo.
Kubzala mbewu
Zipatso za mtengowo zouma powunikira kwa masiku angapo, pambuyo pake zimatha kutulutsidwa. Asanabzale, amafunika mankhwala opha tizirombo kwa maola 4-6. Nthaka yokonzedwa imathiridwa mu chidebe, zinthu zodzala zimafesedwa mpaka akuya osaposa 1.5 cm. Pambuyo pakuphulika kwa zophukira, malo ogona amachotsedwa, amayang'anira chinyezi cha dothi. Mbewu zikakula pang'onopang'ono, zimatha kuziika m'makankhidwe osiyanasiyana momwe zimaphukira zisanasunthidwe pansi.
Masamba amtunduwu amakongoletsa kwambiri ndipo amasungabe utoto wawo mkati mwa nyengo.
Kubzala mbande panthaka
Yotseguka mbande zobzalidwa kumayambiriro kwa Meyi. Ndikupangira kuwonetsetsa kuti dothi latenthe bwino kuti tchire tating'ono tisamwalire.
Barberry Nana amakonda malo dzuwa. Mithunziyo, imataya mawonekedwe ake okongoletsera ndikupepera. Chinyezi chadothi chizikhala choperewera. Mabasi samalekerera madzi okwanira pansi. Ndikofunikanso kulingalira kuti chomera chachikulire chili ndi korona wophuka, motero imafunikira malo okwanira.
Tcherani khutu! Ndikofunika kuti mbewuzo izikhala ndi chotsekera bwino kuti dothi lipitirire chinyontho ndi mpweya wabwino.
Momwe mungasamalire baru ya Atropurpurea Nana
Thunberg Barberry Atropurpurea Nana ndi shrub wosazindikira, ngati onse mabulosi. Pali magawo angapo a chisamaliro, omwe amayenera kutsatiridwa kuti mbewuyo ikukula ndikukula.
Kuthirira
M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, mmera umathiriridwa mpaka 2 kawiri m'masiku 7. Pakatha chaka, kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kungathe kuchepetsedwa mpaka nthawi 1 m'masiku 7-10. Masamba achikulire amakhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira kangapo pamwezi. Nana sakonda madambo, kotero nthawi yamvula nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kusiya kuthirira.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Nthawi yoyamba feteleza imayikidwa mu chaka choyamba mutabzala. Chapakatikati, tchire limadyetsedwa ndi yankho la urea (30 g pa 10 l). M'tsogolomu, njirayi imabwerezedwa kamodzi pazaka zingapo.
Barberry Atropurpurei isanayambe kuphuka, mutha kumudyetsa ndi njira ya mullein. Kugwiritsanso ntchito kumachitika pakatha sabata ndi theka.
Nyengo yachisanu isanayambe, feteleza wa mineral amasankhidwa. Kwa chitsamba, 15 g ya superphosphate, yophika mu mawonekedwe owuma, ndikwanira.
Kudulira
Kudulira kokongoletsera kumapangidwa kuti apange korona. Ndikofunika kuzichita bwino mchaka, kuchotsa nthambi zouma, zowundana ndi zowonongeka.
Chakumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, pomwe njira zonse zimachepetsedwa, kudulira kungachitidwenso, kukonza mbewu kuti nthawi yozizira ikhale.
Zomera zazing'ono zimafuna chisamaliro mosamalitsa kuposa akuluakulu
Njira zolerera
Barberry Nana Purpurea imafalitsidwa m'njira zingapo:
- Mbewu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, amakulolani kuti muthe kupeza mbande zazing'ono pofika masika.
- Kuyika. Mphukira imodzi inaweramira pansi, kugona tulo, kusiya korona pamwamba. Pofika nthawi yophukira, mbewuyo imakhala ndi mizu. Mipando ikhoza kuyikidwa kumapeto kwamasika.
- Kudula. Kumapeto kwa mwezi wa June, kudula kumadulidwa, kumaikidwa dothi labwino, lokutidwa ndi cap. Nthambi zimamera pachaka chonse. Chapakatikati kuchita ndi kumuika.
- Pogawa chitsamba. Pachifukwa ichi, gwiritsani ntchito chomera osachepera zaka zisanu. Chingwechi chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa, zitsamba zatsopano zimasamutsidwa kumalo okhazikika.
Zofunika kuziganizira! Tchire chachikulire chokhala ndi kutalika kwa mamitala opitilira 2 kutulutsa ndikugawa ndizosatheka.
Thirani
Tchuthi tating'ono tomwe titha kuuika chifukwa cha kakulidwe kakang'ono ndi mitundu yaying'ono. Mitengo yayikulu siyisintha.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Barbar boxwood Nana samakonda kukhudzidwa ndi matenda. Matenda ofala kwambiri ndi dzimbiri ndi phokoso la ufa. Makhalidwe a bulauni kapena imvi amawonekera pamtengowo. Mutha kuthana ndi mavuto oterewa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala a fungicidal.
Ngozi pazomera ndi nsabwe za m'masamba ndi njenjete. Mutha kuwachotsa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadera. Mu nthawi yophukira, ndikofunikira kupenda masamba ndikuwachotsa omwe atakutidwa ndi cobwebs.
Nthawi ya maluwa
Nthawi yamaluwa achikhalidwewa imagwera theka lachiwiri la Meyi (koyambirira kwa Juni). Maluwa ali ndi utoto wachikaso mkati ndi wofiyira kunja, wophatikizidwa ndi ting'onoting'ono. Ma inflorescence amasungira mawonekedwe okongoletsa kwa masiku 10.
Opanga amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe awa kukongoletsa nyumba zam'nyumba zamalimwe.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Barberry nthawi zambiri amaloleza chisanu. M'zaka zoyambirira, ndikofunikira kuphimba tchire ndi nthambi za spruce kapena nthambi. Mizu yake imatha kuyikika ndi utuchi, masamba. Izi zikuthandizira mizu mosavuta nthawi yozizira.
Zofunika kudziwa! Kudulira korona kumachitika monga momwe mungafunire. Nthambi zimadulidwa kuti zisamazizire kuzizira.
Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake.
Barberry Atropurpurea Nana nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe. Zomera zimakondedwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongoletsa, moyo wautali komanso wovutirapo. Chimawoneka bwino ngati mpanda wamoyo, komanso m'mapiri otsetsereka. Mtundu wocheperako ndi wabwino popanga ziwembu komanso malire.
Zothandiza katundu
Mabasi a barberry Atropurpurea kupulumutsa ku phokoso lachilengedwe, safuna kudulira kosalekeza. Zipatso za chitsamba zimadyedwa, koma bwino.
Barberry Atropurpurea Nana ndi mbewu yokongoletsera yomwe imatha kumera yayitali. Mitundu ya makoma sofika pamtunda waukulu, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokutira.
