Nkhani ya Phula la Peony - mawonekedwe a maluwa

Pogula mbande za peony, muyenera kuyimitsa kusankha kwanu pa mitundu ya Pillow Talk. Mwamuna wokongola uyu wokhala ndi masamba a pinki sangasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi. Mukaphunzira za kubzala ndi chisamaliro, mutha kukwanitsa maluwa ambiri.

Nkhani ya Phula la Peony (Paeonia Pillow Talk) - ndizosiyanasiyana bwanji, mbiri yakale ya chilengedwe

Peony Pillow Tok adakhala mu 1994 ku United States. Ndi chomera cha herbaceous osatha. Tsinde limafikira kutalika kwa masentimita 80. Maluwa a Terry, pamakhala amitundu yotuwa yapinki. Pakatikati pa masamba pamayambira 20 mpaka 25 cm.

Kuphulika kwa Pilo

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Pion Pilo Peonies Ubwino:

• maluwa okongola;
• kunyansala pakuchoka;
• Kulima mosavuta.

Mwa zoperewera, maluwa ofupikawo amatha kusiyanitsidwa.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Peony Pilo Tolk imayang'ana mogwirizana mu malo amodzi komanso gulu. Zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa mabedi a maluwa ndi malire.

Peony pamapangidwe a malo

Kukula duwa, momwe mungabzale poyera

Peonies ingabzalidwe m'njira zingapo. Otsala okhawo omwe amafalitsa mbewu za maluwa. Wamaluwa amabzala peonies pogawa chitsamba. Njira iliyonse imakhala ndi zake.

Kubzala ndi mizu

Mizu yodulidwa ndi gawo laling'ono la nthangala, pomwe pamakhala impso ndi muzu.

Kufotokozera kwamabzidwe:

1. Kumbani peony, yeretsani pansi ndikugawa magawo angapo.
2. Pangani yankho lochepa la potaziyamu permanganate ndikulowetsa phesi lake kwa maola angapo.
3. Wumetsani mbewuzo ndikugubuduza makala ophwanyika.
4. Siyani zodulidwazo kwa maola angapo kuti mitundu ina ya kutumphuka ipite patsamba la magawo.
5. Zodulidwa pamunda, mtunda pakati pawo uzikhala wosachepera 30 cm.

Kubzala ndi mizu

Kodi ikubwera nthawi yanji?

Kudula kumakolola kumapeto kwa Ogasiti - Seputembara. Zomera zomwe zakulidwazo zimaziika kumalo okhazikika kumapeto.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Peony Pillowtalk amakonda kukhala m'malo otentha otetezedwa ndi mphepo yozizira. Ndiosafunika kubzala zitsamba pamthunzi. Chifukwa chake maluwa amaterera.

Momwe angakonzekerere nthaka ndi duwa podzala

Masabata angapo mbewu isanabzalidwe, dothi limakumbidwa ndikufukula manyowa kapena kompositi ndikuthira. Asanabzale, dothi limakumbidwanso ndipo mmera umanyowetsedwa kwa maola angapo kuti lithandizire kukula (Epin, Kornevin).

Malangizo pang'onopang'ono pobzala pey yamiyala yamphamvu:

1. Kukumba dzenje.
2. Phimbani pansi ndi dongo zokulitsidwa kapena njerwa.
3. Ikani mmera pansi ndikukumba m'nthaka.
4. Pomaliza kubzala, mmera uyenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi ofunda.

Feteleza ndi kubzala duwa

Kusoka (kwa kuswana)

Mbewu zodzala zimasonkhanitsidwa kuyambira Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala. Mphukira zimawonekera mkati mwa zaka 1-2.

Ntchito:

• Kukumba ma grooves, akuya masentimita 5.
• Bzalani mbeu mutali wamtali wa 10-15 masentimita.
• Pamaso nyengo yozizira isanachitike, mulch nthaka ndikuphimba mabedi ndi nthambi zanthunzi.

Kusamalira mbewu

Ndikosatheka kukula chomera chopanda chisamaliro chabwino.

Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa

Mabasi amayamba kuthilira masika nthaka itayamba kutentha. Zokwanira 2-3 pa sabata. M'chilimwe, mbewu zimamwetsedwa tsiku lililonse.

Mu theka loyamba la nyengo, peony imafunikira nayitrogeni. Panthawi yamaluwa ndi maluwa, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu zimayambitsa dothi. Kuphatikiza feteleza kuyenera kusinthidwa ndi organic.

Mulching ndi kulima

Kangapo pa sabata, nthaka imamasulidwa asanamwe madzi. Sikoyenera kuyika nthaka m'zigawo ndi nyengo yozizira; peony nthawi zambiri imalekerera chisanu chochepa.

Mankhwala othandizira

Monga njira yothanirana ndi matenda ndi tizirombo, tchire limathiridwa mankhwala ndi Iskra kapena Karbofos musanadule masamba. Mwa njira za wowerengeka, kukonza msuzi wa yarrow amadziwika kuti ndi wogwira ntchito.

Kuphulika kwa Pilo ya Peony

Nthawi yamaluwa, mmera umafunika chisamaliro chapadera.

Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira

Nthawi ya maluwa peony ndiyifupi - kuyambira kumapeto kwa Meyi mpaka pakati pa Juni. Nthawi yopuma imagwera pa Ogasiti - Epulo.

Maluwa peony

Kusamalira nthawi ya maluwa ndi pambuyo pake

Pa maluwa, kuthirira kuyenera kukhala zochulukirapo. Pa chitsamba chimodzi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malita 3-6 a madzi. Phosphate ndi potaziyamu kuvala kwapamwamba kumafunikiranso.

Pambuyo pa maluwa, ma petals omwe agwa amasonkhanitsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati izi sizichitika, mwayi wokhala ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus chifukwa cha nkhungu ndiwambiri. Zidafota masamba zimadulidwa pomwepo masamba.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati mulibe pachimake, zomwe zingayambitse

Zifukwa zomwe thunzi limamasulira:

• Wokambitsidwanso khosi.
• Nthawi zambiri kapena zowonjezera tchire zina.
• Kusowa kapena kuchuluka kwa michere. Ngati tchire zidamizidwa, zimachulukitsa zochuluka, koma osaphuka.
• Chisamaliro chosayenerera.
• Matenda ndi tizirombo.

Maluwa sangayambe chifukwa cha malo olakwika: ngati peonyyo ikula pamtunda kapena dothi lonyowa kwambiri kapena louma. Kusunthika kwa madzi, komwe kumapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe a nkhungu aziwoneka komanso owopsa. Mavuto angabuke ngati tchire limamera pafupi ndi linga la nyumbayo kapena pansi pa korona yamitengo.

Peonies pambuyo maluwa

Mutatha maluwa, simudzakhala ndi nthawi yambiri yosamalira.

Thirani

Mabasi safunikira maulendo angapo. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, peony imatha kumera pamalo amodzi mpaka zaka 15. Kuika zinthu ndikofunikira ngati chomera chakula kwambiri kapena chasiya kuphuka. Muyeneranso kufalitsa peonies matenda ena.

Kudulira

Pomaliza maluwa, zimayambira ndi maluwa ozimiririka zimadulidwa pakati pa tsinde. Udzu umatha kudulidwa kuti ugwe, ukayamba kuphwasuka ndikuyamba kuuma.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Masabata angapo chisanazizidwe, amasiya kuthirira dothi ndikugwiritsira ntchito feteleza wa mchere. Mu nthawi yophukira, dothi limatha kukumbidwa (chinthu chachikulu sichikugwira mizu) kuti tizilombo tisawonekere kutumphuka. Muyeneranso kupanga manyowa owola. Madera akumpoto, dothi limakumbidwabe kuti chisanu chisazike mizu.

Mulching peonies isanafike yozizira

Matenda, tizirombo ndi njira zokuthana nazo

Nthawi zambiri, peony amadwala ndi fungal matenda:

• dzimbiri;
• imvi zowola;
• verticillus ikufuna;
• ufa wowuma.

Kuchokera kwa tizilombo, nyerere, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi ma ndulu a ndulu zimatsutsa chomera. Tizirombo titha kuthana ndi kupopera mankhwala ndi fungicides ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Ngati palibe tizilombo tambiri, timatha kutsukidwa ndi yankho la sopo.

Peony Pillow Talk ndi yosasamala posamalidwa komanso yosavuta kukula. Chifukwa cha maluwa okongola komanso ochulukirapo, yatchuka kwambiri pakati pa olima dimba.