Peony Pink Hawaiiian Coral (Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral) - kukula ndi chisamaliro

Peony Pink Hawaiian Coral ndi wosakanizira pang'ono wa ku America wochokera pamagulu ena otchedwa coral. Coral, pichesi, apurikoti, mavwende amtundu wakunja kwa maluwa otseguka amathandizidwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono amkaka ndi ma stamens achikasu. Imodzi mwa mitundu "yoyambirira" yoyamba, yotikumbutsa miyala yam'madzi ya Zilumba za Hawaii.

Peony Pink Hawaiiian Coral (Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral) - ndi mitundu yanji

Osiyanasiyana adalandira Gold Medal ya American Peony Society (Gold Medal mphotho American Peony Society) mu 2000, mphotho ya American Peony Society Award of Landscape Merit mu 2009. Ogonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, amatha kumera m'malo otentha ndi kutentha -45 ℃. Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane zamitundu:

• Tchire losatha.
• Half Terry.
• Kutalika kwa tchire ndi 60-90 cm.
• Zimayambira zolimba, duwa limodzi pa mphukira.
• Maluwa nthawi.
• Dongosolo la maluwa mpaka 16-16 cm.
• Mtundu wa pamiyala yakunja ndi ma coral, pinki, pinki yowala, apricot mukusungunuka kwathunthu.
• Ma petals omwe ali pakatikati amakhala ndi zonona zachikasu kapena zonona. Ma Anther ndi golide, achikaso.
• Fungo lake ndi labwino, lofewa, likhoza kukhala ndi fungo la msipu watsopano.
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaluwa.

Duwa la Pinki Hawa Coral peony lofika masentimita 16 mpaka 20.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Peony ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Pinki Hawaiian Coral imakhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu okhala ndi masentimita 16 mpaka 20. Imachita maluwa msanga ndipo imachulukana. Tchire ili ndi zitsamba zazitali zolimba, sizifunikira kuthandizira kwawo kwa makina, ndilabwino podula. Zosiyanasiyana sizigonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, zimakhala ndi cholowa chodalirika cha zilembo pakufalitsa.

Imatha kukhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa la duwa; imafunikira kutetezedwa kwakuya, kuyang'aniridwa koyenera nthawi zonse. Ndi kusamalidwa bwino pambuyo pa maluwa si zokongola.

Peony zaku Hawaii za matanthwe a Pinki amatulutsa kwambiri

Kugwiritsa ntchito peony popanga mawonekedwe

Pey Hawaii Coral peony imakhala ndi maluwa okwanira komanso maluwa ambiri. Ndikofunikira kuti musankhe malo mosamala ndikuganiza zakomweko. Kuti azikongoletsa gawo, mbewu zimabzalidwa m'magulu.

Kuphatikiza Pinkiii Coral Peony ya Pinki ndi mitundu ina, mutha kukwaniritsa maluwa ambiri. Munthawi imeneyi, adzawonjezera voliyumu ndi ulemerero pazokongoletsa za maluwa. Kuphatikiza ndi maluwa omwe amachedwa kukhala amtundu womwewo, amathandizanso kupanga kapangidwe kazitali.

Kukula duwa, momwe mungabzale poyera

Peony Pink Hawaiiian Coral yofalitsidwa ndikugawa chitsamba kapena kudula mizu. Mukamagula mmera watsopano kapena kugawa chitsamba sizingatheke, kufalitsa ndi mapulaniwo, tsitsimu, kapena magawo angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kubzala ndi mizu

Mmera wabwino wa peony (Delenka) ukhale ndi masamba osachepera atatu pakhosi. Kutalika kwa muzu kumakhala ndi masentimita osachepera 15. Mbeu zabwino kwambiri ndizogawa lalikulu ndi masamba anayi kapena asanu ndi mizu yayikulu kapena ziwiri zazikulu. Zofooka, zouma kwambiri, mbande zodulidwazo zimabzalidwa pamalo osakhalitsa ndikukula kwa chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri, kenako nkuziika pamalowo. Magawo ang'onoting'ono a ma rhizomes okhala ndi impso za 1-2, ngati ali ndi muzu umodzi, atha kubzalidwe.

Pangano lochitira

Kodi ikubwera nthawi yanji?

Kudulira ndi kugawa chitsamba kumachitika kuyambira pakati pa Ogasiti mpaka pakati pa Seputembala. Pakutha kwa nyengo yokulira, pamakhala mizu yowonjezereka, chifukwa chomwe chitsamba chimalandira chakudya. Udzu wobzala pang'ono pang'ono, kupitilirabe mosakhalitsa mutanyowetsa nthaka m'nthaka, kumathandizira kuti maluwa ayambike mwachangu. Ngati ndi kotheka, kupatsidwa zina ndi magawidwe zimachitika nthawi ina nthawi yonse ya kukula. Potere, osati mizu yokha, komanso mphukira zimasungidwa.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Tchire limakwanitsa kukula kwa zaka 3-5 ndipo, ndiukadaulo wabwino waulimi, pachimake kwambiri kwa zaka zina zinayi. Monga masamba onse audzu, Coral Pink peony imakonda malo owunikira ndipo imakomoka kwambiri chifukwa kuchepa kwa maluwa ochuluka ndi mitundu ya maluwa.

Malo abwino ali ndi nyali yabwino, yotseguka masana penumbra, kutali ndi nyumba ndi mitengo yayikulu, yotetezedwa ku zojambula. Mthunzi pang'ono pachimake cha kutentha udzakulitsa maluwa.

Momwe angakonzekerere nthaka kuti ibzale

Malowa amakonzedwa masiku angapo asanabzalidwe, kuti nthaka ikhale yolimba. Mipando ya peony iyenera kukhala mainchesi 80 mulifupi ndi kuya. Madzi apansi pansi sayenera kupitirira mita imodzi. Kuti tikule peonies, dothi loamy lomwe limalimidwa bwino limafunika ndi madzi abwino komanso mpweya wabwino.

Pa mitundu yonse ya dothi, njerwa zofiira, nthambi, ndi miyala zimayikidwa pansi pamipando. Mu dothi lolemera, mchenga umawonjezeredwa ku dzenje lobzala; mumchenga ndi dothi lamchenga, amawonjezera dongo. Manyowa kapena manyowa, wokwanira pachitsime, kutengera kuchuluka kwa 100-300 g ya superphosphate, 100-200 g wa potaziyamu sulfate ndi ufa wa dolomite, laimu kapena phulusa m'nthaka yachilengedwe. Dothi limapangidwa pang'ono. Kumtunda kwa dzenjelo (masentimita 15-25) kumadzaza dothi labwino lachonde lopanda feteleza, ndipo chomera chimabzalidwa. Acidity yolimbikitsidwa nthaka ndi acidic pang'ono (pH 5.5-6.5).

Kukonzekeretsa mmera kuti ubzale

Kuchotsa kumayesedwa, kuwonongeka ndi mizu yowola kumachotsedwa, magawo ndi magawo osweka amadzazidwa ndi phulusa, makala, ndi chowonjezera chowonjezera. Mizu yokulirapo ndiyabwino kudula 1/3 ya kutalika.

Kubzala peony pang'onopang'ono

Kubyala Pinki Hawa Coral Peony poyera:

1. Sankhani malo.
2. Konzani dzenje lakufika, pangani bowo la saizi yoyenera.
3. Konzani mbande.
4. Khazikitsani gawo la mmera poyika bolodi pamphepete mwa dzenje lobzala.
5. Ikani mmera mu dzenje lokonzekereratu, kuti muwone kukula kwa kukula (impso). Mizu imayikidwa kuti ilumikizane ndi dothi padziko lonse lapansi, ndikofunikira kuti isalole kuti ikulowedwe ndi mizu yayikulu kuti isawonongeka. Mbande izikhala yakuya masentimita 5-6 ngati nthaka ili yopepuka, ndi 3-4 masentimita ngati ikulemera. Mukatha kudula nthaka, mmera umabzidwa 1.5-2 cm.
6. Dzazani mabowo ndi dothi lachonde.
7. Manja amafinya dziko lapansi, ndikumazungulira mizu.
8. Thirani madzi ambiri pamlingo wa zidebe za 3-5 pachomera chilichonse. Onjezani dothi ngati limatsika. Mu nyengo youma, bwerezani kuthirira patapita nthawi.
9. Mulch ndi kompositi, udzu, peat, makungwa osankhidwa.
10. Mukachedwa kubzala, perekani malo okhala mmera.

Komwe kuli maso a peony mmera

Kufalikira kwa mbewu za peony

Chovuta kwambiri ndikufalitsa mbewu za peony. Zaka 3-5 zimadutsa kuyambira nthawi yofesa mbewu mpaka maluwa oyamba awonekera. Izi zitulutsa maluwa omwe ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi mbewu ya mayi. Kupanga bwino kwa zochitika kudzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi duwa loyambirira kapena kukulitsa mitundu yatsopano yomwe ingadabwe ndi kukongola kwake.

Peyala ya udzu ya mitundu yamkaka ya Pinkiii Coral pafupifupi siyipanga mbewu. Chipatso cha peony ndi masamba ambiri. Iliyonse ili ndi mbewu zazikuluzikulu zakuda kapena zofiirira. Poyamba, amadikira mpaka mbewuzo zikadali zamdima ndikuti ziwonekere kudutsa pakati. Ngati mukubzala pamalo otseguka, mbewu zimachotsedwa m'mabokosi osakanizidwa ndi mchenga wonyowa ndikuphikidwa. Pamenepo adzayembekezera nyengo yabwino (nyengo yophukira). Nthawi yomweyo yang'anira chinyezi chamchenga.

Katatu ndikofunikira kuti mbewu za peony - zofunda-kuzizira:

• Mu gawo loyamba lotentha, mbewu zimakonkhedwa pang'ono ndi mchenga ndikuthilira ndi madzi ofunda. Valani chidebe ndigalasi kapena kukulunga ndi filimu yowonekera kuti apange kutentha kwamphepo. Ndikofunika kusamalira kutentha kuchokera pa +16 mpaka +25 ℃, kupuma ndi kupukutira mchenga mpaka mizu ya 1-2 masentimita kutalika.
• Potentha, mbewu zomwe mizu yake idabzalidwa zidabzalidwa kapu yaying'ono ya peat. Kutentha kwa mbande ndi 6-10 ℃. Chinyezi chikuyenera kukhala pa 10%. Potere, kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kumasiyidwa. Gawo lozizira limatha miyezi 3-4, mpweya wabwino tsiku lililonse ndikofunikira.
• Mu gawo lachiwiri lotentha, kubzala mbande sikusiyana ndi kukulira mbewu zina.

Kusamalira mbewu

M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, kuvala pamwamba sikofunikira. Ndikabzala bwino zipatso, mbewu zimalandira chakudya chokwanira. Zomera zazing'ono zimatha chinyezi kumapeto kwa June-Julayi, pomwe masamba ndi kuphukira kumachitika.

Mu zaka zotsatirazi, peonies amadyetsedwa organic ndi mchere feteleza kuchokera kumayambiriro kwamasika. Kubvala kwamadzimadzi ndibwinobwino. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa Epulo mpaka pakati pa Meyi, mbewu zimapatsidwa zowonjezera ziwiri za mchere. 20 g wa ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, potaziyamu sulfate amawaonjezera ndowa. Kuchuluka kumeneku kumakhala pachisumbu atatu. Zomera pambuyo povala pamwamba zimathiriridwa mokwanira, dothi limamasulidwa ndikuwumbika. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wama mineral, onjezani kuchuluka kwake 2 times.

Mulching ndi kulima

Phulusa la maluwa otchedwa Milky-Pinki Hawaiian Coral limatulutsa bwino dothi lotayirira, chifukwa mutatha kuthirira muyenera kumasula dothi lozungulira chitsamba. M'malo momasuka kapena ndi iyo, mutha kuthira nthaka ndi udzu, udzu, makungwa ophwanyika. Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lodula kapena makatoni.

Mankhwala othandizira

Pamunsi pa zimayambira, dothi limakonkhedwa ndi phulusa kuti tipewe imvi, ndipo chomera chimagwiridwa ndi fungicides.

Kufalikira Peony Pink Hawaii

Nthawi yolima ya masamba a peony kuyambira Meyi mpaka Okutobala. Masamba a maluwa a peony kumapeto kwa Meyi-kumayambiriro kwa June, ndikumwetsa nthawi yake, chitsamba chimakhalabe chokongoletsera.

Duwa la peony ndilokongola modabwitsa

Peony sikhala pachimake - zifukwa zotheka kuchitira

Mavuto akulu omwe peony siikuphuka:

• mmera wabzalidwa kwambiri, chifukwa chake chitsamba chimafunikira nthawi kuti ipange mizu yatsopano ndikukhazikitsa mizere yatsopano;
• mmera wabzalidwa wocheperako, masamba atayamba kuphuka;
• mmera ndi wofowoka kwambiri, wobzalidwa osavomerezeka kapena wobwezerezedwanso kangapo;
• tchire ndi lakale kwambiri, ndipo maluwawo amatha;
• malowa sanasankhiridwe bwino, chitsamba chitakhala mthunzi wathunthu kapena madzi;
• chitsamba chadwala kapena kuwonongeka ndi tizirombo.

Peonies pambuyo maluwa

Kuyika chitsamba chathanzi zaka 3 mpaka 10 ndikulangizidwa kuti musachite konse. Koma ngati ndi kotheka, tchire nthawi ya masika kapena mu Ogasiti-Seputembala, ngati kuli kotheka, amadzalanso ndi dothi kapena kuphatikiza zina ndi zina ndikugulitsa chitsamba.

Kuti muwokere ndi dothi lapansi, mulitali wokulirapo wokulirapo kwambiri (500 cm) kuchokera pachikuta cha korona). Chitsamba chimamera pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku mbali zingapo ndi mafosholo kapena pansi pake mothandizidwa ndi kukumba ndi dzenje linalake, chitsulo chimayambitsidwa pomwe peony imasamukira kumalo atsopano.

Kudulira

Nthawi yodulira masamba a peony yatha nthawi yophukira. Imachitika pomwe zisanu zoyambirira zimachitika. Mfuti zimadulidwa pamalo ochepera kwambiri momwe zingathere. Osalimbikira ndi kudulira, popeza kuti kuola mizu ndikotheka.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Mabasi amnyengo yachisanu amakhala otetezeka kwambiri kuzizira ndi mulch. Kukula kwake kumadalira nyengo komanso mkhalidwe wamtchire. Tchire zazing'ono zobzalidwa chaka chino ndizotetezedwa bwino ndi zowonjezera pazakutchire kapena nthambi za spruce. Chapakatikati, mulch amachotsedwa.

Matenda, tizirombo ndi njira zokuthana nazo

The tizirombo ndi matenda a peonies:

• Dzimbiri. Amabala pamasamba ndi mphukira. Sungani ndikuwotcha mphukira ndi masamba, utsi wa mbewuyo ndi 1% Bordeaux madzi. Njira zomwezo za phylloctictosis (mawanga a bulauni omwe ali ndi mkombero wakuda, kuwuma kwamasamba), mawanga a bulauni (mawanga akulu abulauni, tsamba limawoneka ngati lakuwotcha) ndi mawonedwe a bulauni (mawanga amtundu wa bulauni owongoka kapena owongoka ndi mkondo wakuda, kutsogolera kufooketsa chitsamba).

Wapadera Peony Coral Pink

• Gray zowola. Utoto wokutira umawonekera m'munsi mwa tsinde, kenako umadetsedwa ndikuphwanya. Masamba akulu a bulauni amawonekera kumapeto kwa masamba. Masamba opunduka ndi owuma. Mphukira zazing'ono zimasanduka zakuda komanso zowuma. M'mphepete mwa miyala yamaluwa yotuwa imasanduka yofiirira komanso yowuma. Njira yowongolera ndiukadaulo woyenera wa zaulimi ndi chithandizo cha mafangasi.
• Powdery Mildew Kuzindikiridwa ndi kuyera kwoyera pamtunda wa masamba. Suluti ndi sopo yankho.
• Mphete zamitundu. Mikwingwirima yopepuka komanso yachikasu, mphete, mawonekedwe amphete pakati pa masamba pakati pa mitsempha. Matenda a viral, mphukira zowonongeka kuti ziwonongeke ndikuwotcha. Ndi chigonjetso chachikulu, chitsamba chiwonongedwa.

Peony ya mitundu yapinki ya Hawaii ya Coral idzakondwera ndi maluwa otentha koyambirira kwa chilimwe. Chomera chimadziwika ndi chithunzi chapadera cha masamba omwe amawotcha pakuwala.