Kusankha nyali zapamsewu kuti apereke

Makina opangira mphamvu za dzuwa adzawunikira kuunikira kosalala pamsewu kuti apange dera loyandikana, galimoto kupita ku garaji, munda kapena bwalo likuwonekera. Kuonjezera apo, simukusowa kudandaula za kuchuluka kwa ndalama zanu. Ndi nyali ziti ndi zomwe ziri bwino kusankha - tiyeni tiyankhule za izi mtsogolo.

Zamkatimu:

• Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kuyatsa kachipangizo
• Mitundu ya nyali
• Kutulukira Kwachitsulo Mphamvu Zowonjezera Dzuwa
• Kuwala kwa magetsi kumsewu
• Maseŵera amphamvu a dzuwa
• Nyali ndi nyali zowonjezera dzuwa kuti zinyumba za chilimwe, munda ndi nyumba zapansi (udzu ndi kukongoletsera)
• Ubwino ndi zovuta
• Momwe mungasankhire
• Zochita
• Video: Kuwala kwa msewu ndi dzuwa

Chiwerengero cha ntchito

Nyali ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri komanso yodziwika kuti sizingakhale zovuta kupeza ntchito. Kuphatikizapo kuti ziunikira malo anu, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga:

• zokongoletsera - onetsani zojambula za mtundu uliwonse, mapiri a alpine, mathithi kapena kasupe;
• zotsatira za mtundu - mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe a nyali zidzathandiza munda kusewera ndi mitundu iliyonse;
• chitetezo - Kuunikira kulikonse pa gawo la nyumba yaumwini kudzalepheretsa akuba kuyang'ana pamenepo, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala anthu kumeneko.

Chokongoletsera Gazebo kapena velanda yomwe ili ndi nyali zoterezi zidzakhala malo omwe mumawakonda kwambiri madzulo, kusonkhana ndi anzanu kapena banja lanu. Kuonjezera apo, simusowa kuti mukonzekere - zidzangokhala zokhazokha kuyika malo opangira dzuwa.

Ndikofunikira! Kuti chipangizocho chinagwira ntchito bwino komanso motalika, dzuwa iyenera kugwa pa iye osachepera maola 10 patsiku.

Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kuyatsa kachipangizo

Mbali zikuluzikulu za nyali yotero ndi batiri (gawo), batri ndi LED. Masana, betri imatembenuza kuwala mu magetsi, yomwe imakhala mu betri. Kenaka mphamvuyi imayendetsedwa ku LED, m'malo mwa nyali yamoto yotchedwa incandescent - imatulutsa kuwala komanso kuwala.

Pamene mphamvu yowonjezera yowonjezera yowonjezera chipangizochi, imakhala yowala kwambiri, motero. Ngakhale pa tsiku lamitambo, batriyo idzagwira ntchito, ngakhale pang'onopang'ono, mosagwira ntchito, kusiyana ndi yomveka bwino. Kuchokera pa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira, zimadalira khalidwe ndi nthawi ya nyali. Batire ya silicon ndi yodalirika polycrystalline. Chipangizocho chimayamba kugwira ntchito chifukwa cha chithunzi chojambulidwa (chithunzithunzi cha kuwala), chomwe chimayatsa nyali usiku - chidzagwira ntchito kuyambira maola 18 mpaka 22-23. Komabe, zitsanzo zambiri zimakhala ndi masensa othamanga, omwe angayankhe ngati munthu akuwoneka pafupi.

Pangani ngodya yaing'ono yokongola ku nyumba kwanu komwe mungagwiritse ntchito phindu tsiku ndi tsiku: dziwe, kasupe ndi mathithi.

Mitundu ya nyali

Zipangizozi zimagwira ntchito mofanana, koma mtundu uliwonse uli ndi makhalidwe ake omwe. Choyamba chimakhudza mphamvu. Mukamagula, muyenera kuganizira zomwe mukufuna kuti mukwaniritse - kuwunikira gawo lonse la webusaitiyi, kuunikira zinthu zina, kulenga kuwala kosangalatsa.

Kutulukira Kwachitsulo Mphamvu Zowonjezera Dzuwa

Zida zoterezi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuunikira osati malo okha, koma nyumba yonse. Zili zothandiza kwambiri pokhapokha kutayika kwa magetsi, kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi akugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso zipangizo zamakono. Mitengo yamagetsi yokhala ndi mphamvu zimakulolani kuti musunge mphamvu zokwanira kuti mugwiritse ntchito nyali za mumsewu kwa maola asanu ndi awiri. Nthaŵi ya ntchito ikhoza kukhala yaitali, zimadalira mphamvu ya chipangizo china.

Zomera za mphamvu za dzuwa ndi zazikulu komanso zotsika mtengo - kuchokera pa madola 2,500. Komabe, angathe kutumikira zaka zoposa 10. Kugula kwawo kuli koyenera kulingalira anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi magetsi.

Mukudziwa? Pofika m'chaka cha 2020, asayansi a ku China akufuna kupanga chomera choyamba cha dzuŵa m'danga. Kulemera kwake kudzakhala matani zikwi khumi. Ntchitoyi ikupereka bajeti ya $ 1 trillion.

Kuwala kwa magetsi kumsewu

Kuunikira pamsewu, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito powononga dzuwa, kumapindulitsa kwambiri osati kwa eni eni nyumba, komanso mumzinda wonsewo. Makamaka omwe ali otchuka ndi nyali ndi kuyenda sensors, chifukwa iwo adzadya mphamvu yotentha ya dzuwa pokhapokha pakufunika.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowonetsera zipangizo zamakono:

• khoma linakwera - Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito pakhomo pakhomo la nyumba, kukhetsa kapena garaja;
• Nyali za LED - amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa nyumba tsiku ndi tsiku mphamvu yokopera mphamvu pamsewu;
• zizindikiro ndi magetsi - Njira zabwino zowunikira zigawo zazikulu, kuphatikizapo anthu;
• udzu wazitsulo - mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyali zazing'ono, zomwe zimakhala pamsewu nthawi zonse;
• magetsi okongoletsera - nyali zapamwamba mu mawonekedwe a zinyama, zipatso, nyumba, zomwe sizikuwunikira kwambiri, monga kukongoletsa ngodya za m'munda.

Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane mitundu yambiri yotchuka ndi yogwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri - zipangizo ndi nyali za dacha.

Ngati muli ndi dacha ndipo mumakonda kumanga, phunzirani kupanga munda wamaluwa, grillons, gabions, gazebo, miyala yamphepete komanso mtsinje wouma.

Maseŵera amphamvu a dzuwa

Oyenera: malo ochitira masewera, minda, pakhomo la nyumba, kuunikira kwa nyumbayo. Zofufuzira zidzawunikira kuwala kwakukulu ndi kowala, komwe kumayendetsedwa ku malo abwino. Mosiyana ndi nyali za m'munda ndi nyali, kuyatsa uku kumakwirira malo ambiri. Chifukwa cha chipangizo chapadera, wotsogolera ali ndi mphamvu yotulukira kuwala, kuwala kofufuzira kumatuluka pambuyo pa madzulo. Kuphatikiza apo, woyang'anira amayang'anitsitsa udindo wa batri ndipo sangalole kuti izi zitheke. Ndicho, mukhoza kusintha nthawi yeniyeni yosintha pa chipangizocho. Ndiponso, zizindikiro zamtunduwu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi masensa oyenda.

Kuwala kwake kumakhala ndi nyumba yokhazikika kwambiri yomwe imatha kupirira nyengo yonse. Choncho, musawope kuti zidzatha pakagwa chisanu kapena matalala.

Kuyika denga pa nyumba yatsopano ndi sitepe yofunikira yomwe imafuna kugwirizanitsa bwino zochita. Phunzirani momwe mungaphimbe denga ndi matabwa, zitsulo zamatabwa, kupanga mansard ndi denga lamatabwa.

Nyali ndi nyali zowonjezera dzuwa kuti zinyumba za chilimwe, munda ndi nyumba zapansi (udzu ndi kukongoletsera)

Mitundu imeneyi imadziwika ndi zinthu monga kuunikira ndi kukongoletsera. Iwo, mosiyana ndi malowa, sali okonzekera kufalitsa kwathunthu malo kapena nyumba.

Zili bwino kugwiritsa ntchito, popeza zili ndizing'ono, zimasuntha mosavuta, sizikusowa mawaya apadera ndi mauthenga a pa intaneti - ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimapanga chisangalalo chabwino. Kwa nyumba zachilimwe ndi nyumba, zimakhala bwino kusankha nyali - zimakhala ndi njira zowonongeka ndi kuyambira kwa madzulo, komanso zimapatsa kuwala koposa nyali zokongoletsera (zojambula zazing'ono, nyama).

Ndikofunikira! Pogula nyali pa betri ya dzuwa, yang'anani mwatcheru phukusi - iwo amalembera za mlingo wa chitetezo cha denga la chipangizo kuchokera ku dothi ndi fumbi. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi kulembedwa kwa IP ndi manambala pambuyo pake. Kuwonjezeka kwa manambalawa, kumateteza chitetezo.

Mukhozanso kuphatikiza magetsi a magetsi omwe ali ndi mphamvu za dzuwa - kuphatikiza kudzakuthandizani kupanga masewero a kuwala. Kuwala kwapadera kumapatsa kuwala kowala komanso kokwanira, kotero kuti akhoza kuikidwa pafupi ndi njira kapena pakhomo. Koma magetsi oyendetsa dzuwa amapanga kusiyana kofewa kwa kuunikira kowala ndikupatsa dera chithumwa. Kuphatikiza kwaunikira

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Mwa zoyenera, poyamba, zonsezi ziyenera kudziwika:

• kukula kwakukulu ndi kuthekera koyika mosavuta magetsi paliponse;
• Mukhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati chinthu chokongoletsa m'munda;
• kusunga ndalama;
• zipangizo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mphamvu, mitengo ndi pamsika;
• iwo ali osagonjetsa nyengo;
• pangani kuwala kofewa ndi kokondweretsa;
• ntchito ndi yodziwika;
• simukusowa zosamalidwe chapadera.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire njira yodula, komanso konkire.

Zina mwazigawozi ndi izi:

• Sikuti nyali zonse zimayenera nyengo yozizira;
• bwino khalidwe ndi mphamvu, kukwera mtengo;
• Kutenga kwathunthu kumatengera kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa maola 8;
• Musagwiritse ntchito mphamvu pa tsiku loipa.

Momwe mungasankhire

Malamulo oyendetsera nyali yabwino ku malo apadera:

1. Phunzirani mwatsatanetsatane mafotokozedwe ndi mawonekedwe a chipangizocho, kusamala kwambiri mphamvu, chiwerengero cha chitetezo ku dothi ndi fumbi, kukana nyengo yoipa ndi kukhalapo kwa zotsulo zotsutsana ndi kutupa.
2. Ganizirani kumene mukufuna kuunika kwina ndikusankha chipangizo champhamvu kwambiri cha malo ano. Onani kuti magetsi odziwika bwino a dzuwa amapangidwa kuti aphimbe dera laling'ono.
3. Kuwoneka kwa zipangizo zotere ndizofunikanso - nyali zokongola, nyali ndi zofufuzira zidzachititsa kuti dera lanu likhale losangalatsa komanso losangalatsa.
4. Tayang'anani pa zinthu zomwe betri yapangidwa - ndi bwino kutenga silicon.

Zochita

Malingana ndi mtundu wa chipangizo choterocho, zikhalidwe za ntchito zimasiyananso. Mwachitsanzo, njira zazikulu zounikira nthawi zambiri zimagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, kotero siziyenera kubisika m'nyengo yozizira. Kwa nyali zing'onozing'ono, nsalu zamaluwa ndi zokongoletsa zowonongeka zingakhale zoopsa. Kawirikawiri, wopanga amasonyeza miyezi yotereyi mu malangizo a chipangizochi. Zonse za chipangizo sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera.

Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa mpanda ku nyumba ya dziko, chiwembu kapena dacha, onetsetsani kuti muwerenge momwe mungasankhire ndi kumanga fencing yamatabwa, chitsulo kapena mpanda wamatabwa, mpanda kuchokera ku galasi yachingwe, mpanda kuchokera ku gabions ndi mpanda.

Choncho, magetsi a dzuwa ndi njira yabwino komanso yothetsera kuyendetsa nyumba ndi madera. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha malo omwe amawotcha dzuwa, ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso motalika. Pankhaniyi, simungosunga ndalama zokha, komanso mumathandizira kulimbana ndi chilengedwe.

Video: Kuwala kwa msewu ndi dzuwa