Rosa Pomponella ndi wodalirika, wopanda mitundu. Imakhala ndi maluwa ataliatali komanso kuphatikiza koyambirira kwa maluwa owala. Rose imakana kukana zinthu zakunja. Zoyenera kumera pamitundu yosakanikira komanso kubzala nokha.
Makhalidwe a Gulu
Rose floribunda Pomponella (Pomponella) Cordes adayimilidwa ndi obereketsa kampani yaku Germany Kordes mu 2005. Mwachilengedwe chake komanso mphamvu zake zokulira, atha kukhala m'gulu la zikwangwani (maluwa a paki). Zosiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri zimapitilira kukula kwake: mainchesi 60 cm, kutalika mpaka 80 cm.
Kufotokozera Pomponella rose: wodzala mbewu, wopanda nthaka ndi chisamaliro. Limamasula kwambiri, ndikangocheperako, m'manja mumawoneka masamba 10 kapena kuposerapo. Duwa limodzi limakhala ndi kukula kwamasentimita 4-5 ndipo limawoneka ngati pompom yolimba. Fungo lake ndi losakhwima, losasinthika, losungidwa ngakhale maluwa owuma.
Kufalikira Pomponella Brush
Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana
Rosa Pomponella amadziwika ndi kupirira kopatsa chidwi, masamba owala amtundu wa glossy amalimbana ndi matenda. Chitsambachi chimakhala ndi masamba. Chomera chimadzaza mwachangu pambuyo pothinjirira, nyengo yabwino sikhala bwino.
Pompom idakwera pachimake cha maluwa ndi chokongoletsera kwambiri, imabala masamba ambiri nthawi imodzi m'mabrashi. Maluwa sawonongeka ndi mvula.
Zina mwa zoyipa zosiyanasiyana:
- samalekerera bwino kutentha: mafupa amatha mphamvu;
- pakutha kwa chilimwe, amaponya mphukira zazitali, kuphwanya kuyenderana kwa chitsamba;
- Mtundu wonyezimira wa pinki, wopanda masinthidwe, ungaoneke wopanda chidwi.
Zofunika! Duwa limakhala paliponse, ndilabwino kungotchera limodzi kapena mosakanikirana. Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwakukulu kwa maluwa ndi mawonekedwe a pion owoneka bwino, mitunduyo imawoneka yopindulitsa mu mawonekedwe a tsinde.
Kulima ndi chisamaliro
Rose safuna kuyang'aniridwa pafupi, kuti athe kupirira chisamaliro cha Pomponella mothandizidwa ndi wosamalira maluwa wamwano wa novice.
Tikufika
Madeti oyandikira a mitengo yobzala maluwa panthaka:
- kasupe: kumapeto kwa Epulo - theka loyamba la Meyi;
- Yophukira: Seputembara - koyambirira kwa Okutobala.
Mukabzala masika, muyenera kuganizira nyengo. Ndikofunika kuti dothi lisungunuke mofananamo ndipo kuopseza kwa masika a chilimwe kudutsa. Ndikosavuta kulingalira ndi kuneneraku m'dzinja, nthawi zambiri zimatenga milungu iwiri kapena itatu kuti maluwa azika mizu komanso kuzolowera. Pomponella amalekerera kubzala ndikusendeza bwino, poopseza chisanu chikuyandikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba mbewu.
Mukamasankha malo okhalamo, muyenera kuyang'ana kumbali yakum'mawa ndi kumadzulo pafupi ndi nyumba kuti mutsimikizire mthunzi wa rose masana. Simungabzale chomera m'malo okhala ndi madzi okwanira pansi komanso malo otsika momwe mumatsekera mvula ndikusungunula madzi. Malo abwino okhala ndi malo otsetsereka pang'ono kulowera kumwera, otetezedwa ku mphepo zamphamvu ndi kukonzekera.
Zofunika! Pomponella ndi chomera chothandiza, zofunikira zofunikira zadothi ndizovomerezeka kuti zitheke komanso mpweya.
Dothi loense limapukutidwa ndi mchenga ndi peat, kompositi, dothi lamtundu wamtundu ndi humus zimawonjezeredwa m'nthaka yamchenga.
Kuthirira
Zomera zimafunikira kuthirira nthawi yayitali mpaka milungu itatu mutabzala. Mu chilimwe chouma, chitsamba chachikulire chimalimbikitsidwa kuthiriridwa kamodzi pa sabata pama 10 - 14 malita a madzi.
Chifukwa chake madziwo amalowera kumizu, osafalikira pamwamba, chimango chotsika chimapangidwa kuzungulira chitsamba.
Mukathirira, kumasula dothi kumafunika kuti chouma chiziwalika pansi pa dzuwa chisatseke mwayi wofikira mizu.
Kulowetsa malo oyambira ndi udzu kapena zomangira zamatabwa zimathandiza kusunga chinyezi kuchokera pakuwuluka.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Nthawi yakula, kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza kumathandizira kuthamanga komanso kukulitsa maluwa. Ndikwabwino kusinthana ndi kudya ndi feteleza wovuta komanso wachilengedwe, njirayi imalola chomera kuti chitha kuyamwa michere ndi kufufuza zinthu.
Feteleza zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni ofunikira pakukula kwa mphukira, zimangoyambitsidwa kufikira pakati pa chilimwe. Magwero a nayitrogeni maluwa:
- kompositi yazomera zotsalira ndi zomwera;
- manyowa.
Kuonjezera chonde m'nthaka, tikulimbikitsidwa.
Feteleza zovuta za mchere zimasintha maluwa ndikukulitsa kukana kwa maluwa. Zinthu zikuluzikulu, kusowa kwake kumakhudza thanzi ndikukongoletsa kwamitundu:
- potaziyamu
- phosphorous;
- calcium
- magnesium
- chitsulo.
Kuphatikiza pa feteleza wovuta kuchokera ku sitolo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zosavuta. Amakudzaza nthaka munjira yobweretsera kapena kuyika nkhani youma m'nkhokwe:
- phulusa lamatabwa;
- magazi ndi mafupa chakudya;
- sulfate yachitsulo.
Feteleza utha kuyikirapo pamalo oyambira kapena kupopera mbewu mu gawo la chomera nyengo yonseyo.
Zofunika! Pakapopera, pang'ono mavalidwe apamwamba amasungunuka kuti asatenthe masamba.
Kudulira
Iyi ndi njira imodzi yayikulu yosamalira chitsamba chamera. Chapakatikati, mutachotsa pogona nthawi yachisanu, mphukira zobiriwira zomwe zimasungidwa zimafupikitsidwa ku minofu yamoyo. Gawo likhale loyera. Zouma zonse, zakuda, ndikuthambo zouma ndi nthambi zosweka zimadulidwa ndikutalika kwa 1.5 - 2 cm pamwamba pa impso yamoyo.
Kuti chitsamba chizikhala ngati chowoneka bwino, chodulidwa chimapangidwa pa duwa lomwe limamera pakati.
Kukonzanso tchire, nthambi zakale zodulidwa zimadulidwa, osatha kutulutsa bwino. Mphukira zocheperako komanso zamkati zomwe zimakulanso zimachotsedwa mu nthawi yophukira komanso nyengo yonse. Samapereka maluwa ambiri, amalepheretsa kayendedwe ka mpweya ndikuchotsa michere ku nthambi zamitengo yabwino. Maburashi anazimiririka amachotsedwa pa tsamba loyambitsidwa ndi masamba asanu.
Pomponella akhazikitsidwa bwino ndi zodula, munthu wamkulu muzu wofesapo amapitilira ndikukula monga chitsa.
Kukonzanso impso zakunja
Matenda, tizirombo
Pomponella rosea amalimbana kwambiri ndi khungu. Pa masamba achichepere ndi m'munsi mwa masamba mu nyengo yonyowa makamaka, ufa wofiyira wowoneka bwino Choopsacho ndi matenda oopsa, osachiritsika a maluwa - khansa ya mabakiteriya. Mwamwayi, sizofala. Itha kuzindikirika ndi kutupa ndi zophuka zam'mutu pamapazi, khosi lamizu. Zomera nthawi zambiri zimawonongedwa.
Tizilombo ta maluwa tambiri, tambiri tomwe timayangana ndi masamba akuluakulu:
- nsabwe za m'masamba;
- kapepala ka rosette;
- akangaude.
Mutha kuthana ndi ziwopsezo za tizirombo pochiza matenda okhala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Chithandizo cha masamba chimaphatikizanso kunyowetsa masamba, osati kumtunda kokha, komanso gawo lakumunsi kwa tsamba.
Yodzala ndi masamba a maluwa
Chosakanikirana chopatsa chidwi chidzatulukira ngati mutadzala mtundu wina wa maluwa a pompom, mwachitsanzo, rasipiberi wofiira Ascott kapena lavender pink Misty Bubbles. Floribunda Pomponella, wodzilemba yekha bwino komanso wodalirika mnzake m'minda yodzala, chifukwa chamaluwa ambiri osamasamba. Mitundu iyi iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kwa onse okonda maluwa.
