Kuyika kwa hydrangea kuchokera kumalo amodzi kupita kwina - ndizotheka liti ndi momwe angachitire

Kuti tisunge kutsekemera komanso mawonekedwe azitsamba zokongoletsera, ndikofunikira kuziwonjezera munthawi yake. Hydrangea (kapena hydrangia) ndi duwa losakhwima ndi lofuna; nthaka yake idakonzedweratu. Muyenera kusankha bwino mphindi yakuwonjezera bwino.

Kodi kuphatikiza kwa hydrangea ndi chiyani?

Kuyika kwa hydrangea ndikofunikira kambiri:

• pofalitsa chitsamba chokulirapo;
• kukonzanso chomera chakale;
• m'magulu opanga mawonekedwe;
• pomwe mbewuyo sinakhalepo ndi malo akale ndipo sichimakula;
• pomwe zobiriwira zowazungulira zimachotsa chinyezi ndi michere kuthengo;
• duwa linadzakhala lodzaza ndi dimba lakale kapena mumphika.

Ma hydrangea okonzekeredwa bwino amapanga nyimbo zabwino kwambiri m'malo ndi malo obiriwira

Ngati chitsamba chasiya kutulutsa, maluwa adakulirakulira kapena kuleka, nkoyenera kusunthira hydrangea kumalo abwino. Makhalidwe a maluwa amakula mosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana:

• kapangidwe ka nthaka ndi chinyezi;
• mawonekedwe owunikira;
• kupezeka kwa nyumba ndi masamba oyandikana ndi hydrangea.

Ndi liti pamene ndikusintha ma hydrangea

Musanayambe "kusamukira", muyenera kuwerengera nthawi yoyenera, chifukwa malowo adakonzedwa pasadakhale, ndipo mutasinthira - perekani duwa kuti lizutse. Ha hydrangea ikhoza kuthandizidwa kuchokera kumalo amodzi kupita kwina, imawonekeratu ndi zisonyezo zachilengedwe: kusakhalapo kwa masamba ndi maluwa abwino, nyengo yabwino, kuyambika kwa nyengo yopumira. Kodi ndikusintha hydrangea komanso nthawi yanji?

Njira yothanirana ndi hydrangea ndi yachangu msanga

Chapakatikati

Zisanu zitasowa kwathunthu, ndipo nthaka ndikuwotha bwino, adayamba kusinthanitsa chitsamba. Ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yochita chilichonse lisanayambike kupanga impso. Kugulitsa zokha kungakhale kovutirapo ndipo kungasokoneze thanzi la chitsamba. M'matawuni ndi m'chigawo chapakati, nthawi ngati imeneyi imadza kumapeto kwa Marichi - khumi oyamba a Epulo, mu Meyi nyengo yozizira ikuyembekezeka.

M'chilimwe: maluwa amathira

Kuyika chomera maluwa mu June ndi Julayi si njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendetsera hydrangea, monga zitsamba zina zambiri. Ngati chitsamba chimapereka mphamvu zake zonse ku maluwa, sizingatheke kusokoneza mizu, apo ayi hydrangea imatha kuyimitsa masamba kwa zaka zingapo mtsogolo, kuzindikira momwe zinthu zinapangidwira kukhala zosavomerezeka.

Ndizotheka kuulutsa ma hydrangea osatulutsa mu June - funso lofunsidwa. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndikonzanso maluwa akunyumba ndikuyika maluwa atsopano m'chilimwe, pokhapokha atatha kupulumutsa chomera chomwe chikufa.

Wagwa

Autumn imatchedwa nthawi yabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha "kusamutsira" chitsamba. Imachitika ukatha kutentha ndikuchotsa ndipo maluwa atamaliza. Nthawi imeneyi, mbewuyo imapeza michere pamizu ndikuyala maluwa atsopano. Malinga ndi kalendala, masiku otere amakhala pakati pa Seputembala kwa gulu lapakati. Ku Siberia ndi Urals, hydrangea mizu m'malo atsopano ikuchitika kumapeto kwa Ogasiti.

Ubwino wakuyenda kwa nthawi yophukira ndikuti chitsamba chimapanga mizu yatsopano ndipo sichisungunuka. Amakonzekera nyengo yachisanu ndipo kasupeyo adzadzuka ndi mphamvu yonse. Chofunikira kwambiri si kuwononga masamba opangidwa kuti asatseke mapangidwe a masamba.

Maluwa achichepere amavomerezedwa mwachangu m'malo atsopano

Momwe mungasinthire munda hydrangea

Chitsamba chachikulu chamaluwa chachikulu chimakonda kuthirira kwambiri komanso kuyatsa pang'ono. Mbewuyi imamera dothi labwino kwambiri kuposa mitengo yayikulu ndi nyumba.

Momwe mungasankhire malo

Tchire lowopsya limazindikira malo ndi kutentha:

• Hydrangea sanabzalidwe pafupi ndi linga la nyumba - nthawi yozizira, kuyandikira kwa miyala kungayambitse hypothermia ya mizu.
• Ndibwino kuti malowo anali mbali ya kum'mawa. Hydrangea amakonda dzuwa lofewa, koma salola kutentha kwa kuphika. Pansi pa ma anti-air ray, tchire zimatha kutuluka kwambiri ndikuuma. Njira yabwino ndikukula mumthunzi wosakhalitsa.
• Osaika ngati maluwa ndi maluwa okongola mosachedwa pafupi ndi mitengo yayikulu ndi malo ena okongoletsera. Zomera sizimenyera nkhondo chinyezi komanso michere ya dothi.
• Bedi silimayikidwa m'chigwa komwe kuli ngozi ya kusefukira kwamadzi.

Kukonza dzenje ndi dothi

Malo oika hydrangea ndikuwakonzeratu pasadakhale, miyezi iwiri isanakwane "kusamukira". Nthaka imadyetsedwa bwino ndikuthana ndi pH. Kutengera mitundu, dothi limaphatikizidwa ndi feteleza wophatikizika ndi kukonzekera kwokhala ndi chitsulo. Mfundo ina yofunika ndi kukhetsa madzi. Imafunika kumadera amvula. Kudera la Leningrad, ngakhale zitsamba zolimbikira sizikhala ndi moyo popanda kuchotsa chinyezi chambiri.

Chinyezi chimapereka maziko achithupu mwachangu

Kuphatikiza koyenera kwa michere kumanenedwa kukhala kusakaniza kwa magawo ofanana a peat, humus, nthaka yamasamba ndi mchenga wamtsinje. Mapangidwe ake ayenera kupangidwa:

• superphosphate - 0,6 g;
• potaziyamu - 0,2 g;
• urea - 0,2 g;
• humus - 0,1 g.

Dzenje la masentimita 40 limakonzekera hydrangea, kutengera kukula kwa chitsamba. Inland - pafupifupi chimodzimodzi. Voliyumu yonse imadzazidwa ndi osakaniza ndi michere. Tsiku loti lisanachitike kumuika, kama wakeyo amakhala wothinitsidwa komanso kuti amwe madzi.

Pobzala chitsamba mpaka zaka 3, amapanga dzenje la theka la mita, kwa mbewu za zaka 5 - mita, ndi zina zapamwamba kwambiri - mita ndi theka. Izi zimalola zitsamba kukula mtsogolo.

Kukonzekera kwa chomera: kufalitsa kapena kuyenda

Pali njira ziwiri zosinthira dimba lamtchire: kusamutsa chomera mosamala pamodzi ndi chidebe chadothi kapena kupatukana kwa mizu yolimba. Pofuna kutonthoza kwakukulu komanso kuzika mizu mwachangu, chitsamba sichigawika, koma sungani mawonekedwe ake achilengedwe ndi microflora muzu.

Ndikofunika kupewa kupsinjika kosafunikira kwa mbewu.

Njirazi zisanachitike, nthambi zimatsukidwa ndi zinyalala zouma ndikuzisonkhanitsa kuti zisawonongeke. Kutsatira dothi sikupunthidwa kapena kutsukidwa - izi zimachepetsa kupsinjika pakufalikira. Ngati ntchito ikuchitika ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, ndikofunikira kupatsa chidwi kuti isatsegule kumera, koma m'chipinda chopangira michere.

Zowonjezera mwachindunji

Tchire liyenera kumizidwa pansi, ndikuzama mizu pamlingo wa dothi - siliyenera kumizidwa pansi kapena kuyimirira paphiri. Chomeracho, limodzi ndi mtanda wa dothi "wakunyumba", umasunthidwa m'dzenje lomwe lakonzedwa, dzazani ndi lumenthayo ndi dothi labwino, lamadzi ambiri, koma osapunthwa. Pansi pa chitsamba 1, kutengera kukula kwake, amatenga ndowa za madzi a 1-4.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma hydrangea aziwongolera chipinda kuchokera pamphika

Musanayike hydrangea mumphika wokulirapo, ikani zosakaniza ndi michere. Nthaka yakale imachotsedwa pokhapokha ngati inaipitsidwa kapena kachilombo. Nthawi zina, duwa lokakumbidwa, limodzi ndi mtanda wanthawi zonse, umayika chidebe chatsopano ndipo umadzazidwa ndi dothi labwino kwambiri komanso losavomerezeka.

Kusamalidwa kwa Hydrangea Care

Tchire likasamukira kumalo atsopano, limafunikira kuthirira nthawi zonse kuti ipangitse mapangidwe a mphukira zatsopano. Mu nyengo yotentha, nyowetsani nthaka tsiku lililonse, nyengo yozizira - monga wosanjikiza pamwamba.

Chomera chofooka chimatha kusowa thandizo, makamaka kumapeto, mphepo zamkuntho zikafika. Khola laling'ono limakhala chitetezo chogwira ntchito, koma zikhomo zosavuta zimatha kubweranso, zomwe sizingalole chitsamba kugwera mbali yake kapena kutuluka panthaka yopanda mizu.

Njira yabwino yothandizira zitsamba zokumbidwa

Simungathe mopambanitsa maluwa. Poika hydrangea m'chilimwe kupita kumalo ena olemera, feteleza wochulukirapo safunikira. Madera oyambira amaphimbidwa ndi mulch kuchokera ku utuchi wofewa, koma samalola madzi kuti asungunuke mu makulidwe awo.

Tchire lamkati limathiriridwa mokwanira, kusungidwa m'kuwala, ndipo ngati sililandiridwa bwino, limamangidwa. Kupendekeka kosasunthika ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha chitsamba chamaluwa chodabwitsa kumakupatsani mwayi wokometsa mtundu wake wosangalatsa chaka chilichonse.