Nthawi ya chipale chofewa ndi nthawi yomwe ana amakonda: kukwera masiketi ndi kuwombera, chisanu chosangalatsa ndikumanga mabwalo amadzi oundana ... Koma eni nyumba sakhala osangalala ndi kuchuluka kwa matalala, chifukwa muyenera kutenga fosholo ndikuyeretsa malowa. Zimakhala bwino ngati kuli kotheka kugula chipale chofewa ndikusintha ntchito inayake kuti ikhale yabwino. Koma ngati palibe ndalama zowonjezera kugula "wothandizira" wothandiza, nthawi zonse mutha kupanga blower chipale chofewa ndi manja anu kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zakhala zikusonkhanitsa fumbi kwa nthawi yayitali ngodya ya malo osungira kapena nkhokwe.
Ntchito yomanga # 1 - mtundu wajeer chipale chofewa
Kukonzekera kwa zinthu zazikuluzikulu
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyambe kuganizira za njira yopanga yozizirira nokha yozimizira chipale chofewa choyimira injini kuchokera pa thirakitala yoyenda kumbuyo kwa thirakiti. Kuti muchite izi, konzekerani:
- Ma sheet (padenga) chitsulo chosakanizira nyumba zomata;
- Chingwe chachitsulo 50x50 mm kwa chimango;
- 10 mm plywood yammbali;
- Hafu ya inchi ya inchi yakukonza chogwirira pamakinawo.
Pokonzekera kupangira chopopera chopizira chipale chofewa chomwe chili ndi mpweya wozizira, ndikofunikira kupereka chitetezo chowonjezera pakuwunikira kwa mpweya kuchokera ku tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatulutsa chipale chofewa.
Mphamvu ya injini ya chipangizachi ndi 6.5 hp. Ndikokwanira kuyeretsa chipale chofewa chatsopano m'gawo lanyumba
Chifukwa cha makina akugwira masentimita 50, ndizoyenera kusunthira kapangidwe kake ndikuwongolera njira zomwe zikuyenda pamalowo. Makinawa ali ndi miyeso yaying'ono, kupingasa kwake sikupita masentimita 65. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wobisa chiphalaphalacho cha chipale chofewa nthawi zonse ngati chosafunikira, chimadutsa mosavuta kudzera pachipata chokhacho.
Pipi ya ¾ inch itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira shaft shaft. Kupyola kudula kumapangidwa mu chitoliro, chofunikira kukonza tsamba lachitsulo ndi masentimita 120x270 mm. Mukuhita chalwola, chipwe chakuzeneka kwivwilila kumuchima wakuhanjika lushimbi chipwe kuhanjika chihande. Tsamba ili, mbali yakuzungulira kwa shaft liziwongolera chisanu mmbali.
Chipilala chopopera chipale chitha kuzunguliridwa kuchokera kumakona achitsulo a 50x50 mm, komanso pafupi ndi m'mbali mwa kapangidwe kanyumba ya chitolirochi kupita kumakona opingasa, kumangokhala kotentha mbali ziwiri mbali zonse, mulifupi mwake ndi 25x25 mm
Mtsogolomo, nsanja ya injini iphatikizidwa ndi ngodya izi. Mangani zingwe zopingasa ndi zazitali. Ndipo khazikitsani magwiridwe anthawi yomweyo mothandizidwa ndi ma bolts (M8).
Pipi yopanga imakhala ndi spatula yachitsulo ndi mphete zinayi za mphira d = 28 masentimita, zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa zomwe zimatha kukhala m'mbali mwa tayala kapena matayala okwanira mamitala 1.5 mita.
Mutha kudula mphetezo kuchokera pamunsi pa mphira ndi chipangizo chosavuta: yikani zikwangwani ziwiri mu thabwa, kenako ndikani mwamtundu uwu pa tepi ndikuzungulira mozungulira. Sinthani mozama njira yodulira pogwiritsa ntchito jigsaw yamagetsi
Popeza buluzi wa blower wa chipale chofewera azizungulira maumboni wodziyimira 205, ayenera kuyikidwa paapa. Kuti mudzipange nokha owombera chipale chofewa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse, chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti ayenera kukhala opangidwa bwino. Potenga gawo lodzitchinjiriza pamabala, thandizo lochokera kwa makanema a mitundu yakale ya Lada limatha kuchita.
Malangizo. Kuti mapangidwe ake agwirizane bwino ndi zimbalangondo, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse pang'ono ndikupanganso bomba. Mankhwala oterewa amatha kuchepetsa pang'ono shaft.
Ndikofunika kuperekera pini yachitetezo kuti mutsimikizire wogulitsa munyumba motsutsana ndi ayezi. Kuphatikiza pa cholinga chake chachindunji - kudula pamene cholumikizira chimadzazidwa, chimakhala ngati fuse la lamba (ngati ili ndi zida zoyendetsera lamba). Wogulitsanso amathanso kuyendetsedwa ndi unyolo. Kuthamanga kwake kopanda pake kuli pafupifupi 800 rpm. Zofunikira zonse za chipale chofewa zitha kugulidwa ku malo aliwonse apadera.
Pokana chipale chofewa, chidutswa cha chitoliro cha pulasitiki chonyansa d = 160 mm ndichoyenera. Imakhazikitsidwa pa chitoliro cha mulifupi womwewo womwe umapezeka pachikhazikiko chokha.
Kupitilizabe kwa gawo ili la chitoliro kudzakhala chopondera potayira chipale chofewa, mulifupi mwake lomwe lizikhala lalikulupo kuposa momwe mulifupi zitsulo zopyapyala.
Msonkhano waukulu
Musanakumane kapangidwe kake, ndikofunikira kulabadira kuti miyeso ya thupi la makinayo iyenera kukhala yayitali masentimita angapo kuposa kukula kwa kangauniyo. Izi zimathandiza kuti makinawo agunde makhoma a nyumbayo pakugwira ntchito.
Popeza injini yowuzira chipale chofewa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina munthawi yopanda chipale chofewa, ndikofunikira kuti ipangitse nsanja yofulumira kuwumba popanga chipangizochi, chifukwa chake injiniyo imatha kuchotsedwa nthawi iliyonse osagwiritsa ntchito zida zilizonse.
Ubwino wambiri wa kapangidwe kake ndi kuphweka koyeretsa makina ndi magawo a makina ku chipale chofewa. Ndipo ndikosavuta kuchotsa chowombera chipale chofewa kuti musungidwe: ndikokwanira kuchotsa injini ndipo makinawo azikhala ophweka kawiri.
Maziko a ski ndi mipiringidzo yamatabwa, yomwe imapangidwanso ndi zokutira pulasitiki. Mutha kupanga mapepala oterewa kuchokera m'bokosi kuchokera pa waya
Wofunda chipale chofewa ndi wokonzeka kugwira ntchito. Zimangokhala kupaka chipangizo chopangidwa ndi nyumba ndikuyamba ntchito yoyeretsa matalala.
Dongosolo # 2 - Blizzard Rotary Snow Blower
Chipangizochi, chomwe chimakhala chosavuta pakupanga, chingapangidwe mu msonkhano uliwonse wokhala ndi lathe komanso makina owotcherera. Wosonkhanitsa matalala opangidwa ndi amisili a Penza anachita bwino ngakhale munthawi zovuta za chipale chofewa.
Maziko a chipangizocho ndi: injini yokhala ndi silencer, thanki yamagesi ndi chingwe chowongolera thupi.
Zigawo zonse za chipangizochi zitha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsira kapena kuchotsedwa pa njinga yomweyo.
Choyamba muyenera kupanga chozungulira pa lathe potengera momwe mungayigwire kuchokera pa gawo lamagalimoto. Kunja, kumawoneka ngati disk disk d = 290 mm ndi makulidwe a 2 mm. Diski, yolumikizidwa ndi bolt ku hub, imapanga mawonekedwe omwe masamba asanu amalumikizidwa kale ndi kuwotcherera. Kuonjezera mphamvu ya makina a tsamba kuwonjezera pamphamvu ndi nthiti zolimbitsa kuchokera kumbali yosinthira.
Dongosolo lozizira la injini limagwira ntchito za fan, masamba ake omwe amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndipo amangoikidwa pa pulle kuti ayambe kuyendetsa galimoto
Chimakupangacho chimatetezedwa ndi cholembera chogulitsidwa chomwe chimakhala pachikuto cha crankcase. Kusintha kuzizira, mutu wamayilo umayikidwa pakona pa 90 madigiri.
Shaft imayikidwa pa nyumba yozungulira yokhala ndi ma folo anayi a mpira amaikidwa awiriawiri. Imakhazikitsidwa m'thupi ndi mkombero wachitsulo ndi zitsulo. Nyumba yozungulira imakankhidwa mozungulira mothandizidwa ndi bulaketi yapadera, yomwe pang'ono pang'ono imagwiritsa mphete.
Zojambula pamsonkhano waukulu wa mvula yamkuntho "Blizzard"
Zomwe zimachotsedwa pamakina ndi khoma la aluminiyamu la nyumba za rotor ndi zolembera zomwe zimayikidwa pafupi ndi chimango.
Ubwino wambiri ndi chipale chofewa chokhazikika ndikothekanso kusintha magwiridwe antchito posintha zikwangwani. Pa kutalika ndi mawonekedwe a mayunitsi. Kulemera kwa kapangidwe kake sikupitirira 18 kg, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azimayi azitha kuzigwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mawonekedwe a chipale chofewa ali pafupifupi mamita 8.
