Madzi ndi mphatso yapadera, popanda moyo padziko lapansi ndizosatheka. Madzi ndi gawo lomwe lingawonongeke kuzungulira tsiku ndi tsiku: kuthirira mbewu, zosowa pabanja, kuphika ... Pokhala ndi malo pomwe palibe lingaliro pang'ono lochokera pakapangidwe kameneka, vuto lopeza madzi pachitsime kapena chitsime limakhala chinsinsi. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupange njira zotchuka kwambiri komanso zopindulitsa.
Zambiri zamadzi am'madzi
M'nthaka, monga lamulo, pali madzi am'madzi atatu, omwe adasiyanitsidwa ndi zigawo zosagwira madzi, momwe matipi ake amatha kusiyanasiyana.
Pakuzama kotalika pafupifupi 25 mita ndi madzi a gawo loyamba, lotchedwa "subcutaneous" kapena kumtunda. Amapangidwa ndi kusefa madzi ndikusungunula pansi. Madzi oterowo ndi oyenera kuthirira malo obiriwira okha komanso pazofunikira za pabanja.
Madzi a gawo lachiwiri la mchenga waukulu ndi oyenera kuliwa. Gawo lachitatu ndi madzi, omwe ali ndi kukoma kwabwino kwambiri komanso omwe ali ndi mchere wambiri wamankhwala.
Mutha kudziwa ngati ndibwino kukumba chitsime m'derali: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kogda-i-gde-luchshe-burit-skvazhinu-na-uchastke.html
Njira zothandiza zopezera madzi
Pali njira zopitilira khumi ndi ziwiri zodziwikitsa kuyandikira kwa madzi pamwamba. Kusaka madzi pansi pa chitsime kutha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yotsatirayi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a silika
Kuti izi zitheke, zida zamadzimadzi zimayamba zouma bwino padzuwa kapena mu uvuni ndikuyika mumphika wopanda dongo. Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa chinyezi chofesedwa ndi mphetezo, mphikawo uyenera kuyesedwa musanayikiridwe. Poto wa silika wokutidwa ndi nsalu yopanda ulusi kapena nsalu yowonda amakumbidwa pansi mpaka pakuya pafupifupi mita pamalo pomwepo pamalo omwe chitsime chimakonzedwa kuti ubowole. Pakatha tsiku, mphika wazomwe umatha kukumbidwa ndikulemetsedwanso: ukakhala wokulirapo, umakhala chinyezi chambiri, womwe umawonetsa kukhalapo kwa chimpanda chapafupi.
Pakuchepetsa kufunafuna madzi pachitsime, zinthu zingapo zadongo zoterezi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi. Ndikothekanso kudziwa bwino malo oyenera kukumba pakukhazikitsanso poto wamafuta a silika.
Zida zokhala ndi chinyezi zimakhalanso ndi njerwa komanso mchere wamba. Kutsimikiza kwa chimbudzi kumachitika molingana ndi mfundo zofananira ndikuwunika mobwerezabwereza ndikuwerengera kusiyana kwa zizindikiro.
Njira ya barometric
Kuwerenga kwa 0.1 mm Hg kwa barometer kumafanana ndi kusiyana kwa kukakamizidwa kutsika kwa mita 1. Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi chipangizocho, muyenera kuyeza zowerengera zake pagombe la malo ena apafupi, kenako limodzi ndi chipangizocho kupita kumalo komwe kuli magwero a gwero lamadzi. Pamalo obowola pachitsime, muyeso wa mpweya umapangidwanso, ndipo kuya kwa madzi kumawerengedwa.
Mwachitsanzo: barometer pagombe la mtsinje ndi 545,5 mm, ndipo pamalowo - 545.1 mm. Mulingo wamadzi apansi pansi amawerengedwa malinga ndi mfundo iyi: 545.5-545.1 = 0,4 mm, i.e., kuya kwa chitsime kudzakhala osachepera 4 metres.
Komanso, pazida zakukhazikitsa zida za chitsime ndizothandiza: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-obustroit-skvazhinu-na-vodu-svoimi-rukami.html
Kubowola kowonera
Kuyesera koyesa ndi njira imodzi yodalirika yopezera madzi pachitsime.
Kubowola kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kabokosi kabuku kamene kamayendetsa. Popeza kuya kwa kufufuziraku kuli bwino 6mm metres, ndikofunikira kuti athe kuonjezera kutalika kwa chogwirira. Kwa ntchito ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito kubowoleza ndi mpendero wa 30 cm. Pamene kubowola kumakulirakulira kuti usawononge chida, kufukula kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi masentimita khumi ndi limodzi a nthaka. Mchenga wamchere wamadzi amatha kuonedwa kale pakuya kwa mamita pafupifupi 2-3.
Zinthu ndizothandizanso posankha pampu pa chitsime: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-podobrat-nasos-dlya-skvazhiny.html
Malo omwe anakonzera chitsimechi sayenera kukhala pamalo ochepera 25-30 metres kuti zitsime, manyowa ndi zinyalala, komanso zinthu zina zowononga. Kukhazikitsidwa bwino bwino ndi pamalo okwezeka.
Madzi amvula ndi madzi osungunuka nthawi zonse amayenda kuchokera m'phiri kupita pansi, pomwe pang'onopang'ono amayamba kulowa m'madzi osagwirizana ndi madzi, omwe amasinthira madzi osadetsedwa bwino kufikira madzi.