Mapeyala okometsera komanso onunkhira amatayika pang'ono m'chilimwe motsutsana ndi phwando lopatsa zipatso. Koma ndizosangalatsa kusangalala ndi zipatso za amber zakucha zomwe timapanga, ikakhala kukugwa kunja kwazenera, ndipo ndikadali njira yopita kukakolola kumene. Chozizwitsa ndi cha banja la mapeyala a chisanu. Wamaluwa omwe amasankha izi samachita zosangalatsa kwakanthawi. Amadziwa kudikirira kuti ayamikire kwambiri zotsatira za ntchito ya chilimwe.
Kufotokozera kwa kalasi
Ngakhale kuti peyala ngati chikhalidwe idadziwika zaka chikwi BC, asayansi, obereketsa ndi olima maluwa amateur samasiya kugwira nawo ntchito popanga mitundu yatsopano. Chozizwitsa ndi cha mapeyala ang'onoang'ono. Yalandilidwa mu 2001 ndi asayansi ku Michurinsky Research Institute of Genetics and Fatso Plant Kuswana podutsa mitundu ya Talgar Kukongola ndi Mwana wamkazi wa Dawn. Izi ndi mitundu yozizira. Imaphatikizidwa mu State Register kuyambira 2004. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikule m'chigawo cha Central Black Earth.
Nthambi yokhala ndi zipatso za peyala
Mtengowu umakhala wachikulire pakati ndi korona yofalitsa piramidi. Akuwombana ndi sing'anga wamtundu, wodera, wopanda pubescence, yosalala, wowongoka. Makina ndi ochepa.
Masamba ndiwobiliwira, okhala ndi nsonga yowoneka bwino komanso otsekedwa bwino m'mphepete. Maluwa ndi oyera, okhala ndi miyala isanu. Zophatikizidwa mu inflorescence.
Maluwa a peyala nthawi zambiri amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescence.
Dzina la zipatso pa zipatso za peyala ndi apulo. Peel pa nthawi yokolola ndi yobiriwira, yapakati kachulukidwe, mafuta, yokutidwa ndi sera wokutira. Pambuyo kucha - chikasu-zobiriwira, ndi bulashi pang'ono. Mfundo zodutsa pansi zikuwoneka bwino. Kulemera kwa chipatso kuli pafupifupi g g 130. Mu gawo la kucha kwathunthu, zamkati ndi wamtundu wapakatikati, zofewa, zonona, mafuta, pafupifupi wopanda miyala, wokoma komanso wowawasa. Kututa mu khumi lachiwiri la Seputembala. Zipatso, zomwe zimakhala ndi kutentha kochepa, zimasungidwa kwa miyezi itatu kapena isanu.
Zambiri za ascorbic acid mu zipatso za Pear Miracle 7.9 mg /%, dzuwa - 9,6%.
Zimayamba kugwira ntchito kwa zaka 5-6. Zokolola zapakati pazosiyanasiyana zimaposa 132 c / ha. Palibe kusakhazikika pakubala.
Mitundu ya Miriro Gawo imadziwika ndi akatswiri ngati osagonjetsedwa nthawi yozizira, koma ena olima matendawa amaganiza kuti akamakula kumpoto kwa malo omwe akutsimikizidwira, matanda amaundana.
Chozizwitsa cha Peyala chimagwira kwambiri matenda a fungus. N`zotheka kuthana ndi tinnitus.
Ubwino wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso zochulukirapo, kukana matenda ndi tizirombo, kumwa zipatso kwa nthawi yayitali.
Choyipa ndichakuti muyenera kuyang'anira mkhalidwe wa korona. Ikadzala, zipatso zimachepera.
Kudzala mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya peyala
Ngakhale mitengo iyi ndi yayitali kutalika, imayenera kupatsidwa malo oyatsidwa pamtunda wa mita 5-6 pafupi ndi mitengo ina. Madzi akuya pansi sayenera kupitirira awiri, kapena awiri ndi theka kuchokera pansi. Kupanda kutero, njira yodzala mbande zozizwitsa siyosiyana ndi kubzala mitundu ina.
Olima ena amakonda kubzala masika, koma palibe kusiyana kwakukulu, mutha kudzala m'dzinja.
Zoyikika:
- Amakumba dzenje 80-90 cm ndikuzama masentimita 70. Peyala siimamera panthaka, motero ndikofunikira kuti musangopatula dongo lapansi, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti mulibe dongo m'malo otsika.
Dzenje logonera liyenera kukhala lalikulu komanso losachepera 70 cm
- Peyala imakonda dothi lopepuka popanga mawotchi, ngati kuli kotheka, kuwonjezera mchenga m'nthaka, ndipo kuyambitsa manyowa owola mu dzenje lobzala kumathetsa kufunika kwazakudya zowonjezera zaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Kuwerengera kwa mchenga, manyowa ndi dothi ndi 1: 1: 1. Kwa iwo omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe apamwamba a mineral, ndikofunika kuwonjezera 150-200 g ya potaziyamu sodium ndi 75-100 g ya superphosphate ndi dothi losakanikirana. Zonunkhira zabwino zimatengeka bwino ndi mbeu.
Kubweretsa mchenga ndi manyowa owola kumapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yabwino komanso yolimba
- Dziwani kutalika kwa khosi la muzu kuti musakulitse. Khosi la mizu nthawi zambiri limakhala masentimita 5-6 pamwamba, kuyambira pamenepo dothi limatha kukhazikika. Ngati mmera wagundika, umachotsedwa ku kontener ndikuyikidwa pakati pa dzenje lobzala. Mu mbande yokhala ndi mizu yotseguka, mizu imawongoledwa, ndikuyika dongo. Kenako amadzaza dothi, kuti asasiye zolowa.
Khosi la mmera liyenera kukwera pang'ono pazama nthaka
- Dothi lozungulira mtengowo limapunthidwa mosamala, ndikupanga dzenje lothirira. Kum'mwera kwa mmera, mtengo wobzala umakhazikitsidwa ndipo umamangidwa momasuka.
Garter kwa msomali ndikofunikira mbande zapachaka
- Madzi ambiri, ndikuyambitsa zidebe ziwiri zamadzi ofunda. Pambuyo kuti chinyezi chikamwe, bwalo bwalo bwende bwino. Poterepa, udzu umacheperachepera, ndipo chinyezi chimachepa.
Mulching imasunga chinyezi ndipo imalepheretsa udzu kukula
Mwana wazaka chimodzi kapena wazaka ziwiri zakubadwa zimamera bwino. M'madera akumwera ambiri, ndizofunikira kwambiri. Malinga ndi olima dimba, mbande zamezanitsidwa kumtengowo ndi mbalame yakutchire zimakula kwambiri. Mukamasankha mbande yokhala ndi mizu yotseguka, akatswiri amalangizidwa kuti azikonda mbewu zomwe zili ndi mizu yotchulidwa. Pambuyo pake mitengo yotere imadzakhala yokhazikika.
Maonekedwe a kulima ndi zochenjera za chisamaliro
Mutabzala, mmera umadula. Fupikitsa wochititsa wapakati mpaka masentimita 50-60. Siyani mbali zitatu kapena zinayi zopendekera mbali zosiyanasiyana. Iwo afupikitsidwanso ndi wachitatu. Zaka zotsatila, akamadula, amayesa kupanga korona wautali.
Kudulira kwa peyala pachaka
Ndikofunikira posamalira peyala Miracle Mistress kuti mupewe kukulira korona, chifukwa izi zimakhudza kukula kwa zipatso - mapeyala ndi ochepa.
Kanema: momwe mungachepere peyala
Ndikofunika kukumbukira za kudulira mitengo mwaukhondo. Nthambi zophwanyika ndi zovulala ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Dulani magawo ndi var Var. Peyala imakonda kwambiri kuwonongeka kwa bakiteriya. Kugonjetsedwa kumayambitsidwa kudzera pazida zodetsa, choncho muyenera kupopera mankhwala opukutira musanayambe ntchito.
Kuti mupewe mavuto ngati kutentha kwa bakiteriya, muyenera kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda musanayambe kugwira ntchito
Peyala yanga yomwe ikupezeka pakadali pano ikuchira. Tsoka ilo, kusowa kwa chofunikira pakuchitikira nthawi zambiri kumasokoneza pakapita nthawi kuti mudziwe zomwe zimachitika kwenikweni mumtengowo. Masamba akuda okha akhoza kukhala zotsatira za kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo, komanso chizindikiro cha matendawa. Mulimonsemo, kudziwa malamulo oyambira ogwira ntchito ndi zida kungathandizire kuti peyala ikhale yabwino.
Musaiwale zoperewera. Ziyenera kuchitika zonse m'dzinja ndi masika.
Kudyetsa ndi kuthirira
Ngati mudzaza dzenje la humus kapena feteleza wazaka zingapo, m'zaka zochepa zotsatira, kuvala kwapamwamba sikofunikira.
Pa intaneti, nthawi zina pamakhala makanema komwe amalimbikitsidwa kuti awonjezere misomali dzimbiri mu dzenje lobzala mitengo ya mapeyala ndi mitengo ya maapulo kuti mudzaze dothi ndi chitsulo. Akatswiri amati chochitika ichi sichothandiza, chifukwa kufunika kwachitsulo ndizochepa, ndipo kuti akwaniritse, manyowa omwe adalowetsedwa mu dzenjelo ndi okwanira.
Ngati mukukhetsa dothi pafupi ndi tsinde ndi udzu kapena mwatsopano mudula nyengo yonseyo, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti mungalowe bwanji m'nthaka.
Pokhala ndi mizu yamphamvu yazikulu, peyalayo singathe kugwa chilala. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupatsa mitengo ya peyala ndikuthilira nthawi ya maluwa ndi zipatso, ndikubweretsa malita 30 mpaka 40 pansi pa mtengo wachikulire. Mukugwa, mutakolola, musaiwale za kuthirira kwamadzi. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mwezi umodzi isanayambike nyengo yozizira.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Pearl Chozizwitsa kugonjetsera matenda. Ndiukadaulo waluso waulimi komanso kudulira kwapamwamba kwakanthawi, kumakondwera ndi kututa kwa zipatso zokoma zonama.
Mwa tizirombo, chowopsa kwambiri ndi pakhosi la peyala. Mutha kukayikira kugonjetsedwa kwa tizilombo mwaona kuphimba kwamoto pamasamba a peyala. Zikuwoneka pomwe mafangayi amakumana ndimatumbo okakamira a mphutsi za tinnitus.
Minga ya Peyala
Chifukwa chofunikira kwambiri cha mphutsi zamisamba, kusinthika kwa maluwawo, kugwa kwa thumba losunga mazira, ndikudziwikanso kwa zipatso zimawonedwa. Zokolola zikuipiraipira. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa ndi tinker, masamba amavutika kwambiri: kupanga chlorophyll kumalepheretsa, zopangidwa ndi photosynthesis sizimadziunjikira, zomwe zimayambitsa kutayika kwamphamvu. Mitengo singakonzekere bwino nthawi yachisanu komanso kuvutika ndi chisanu chaching'ono. Nkhani zakufa kwa mitengo ya peyala m'chigawo chapakati cha Russia chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi tinker akufotokozedwa. Nyengo yotentha imathandizira kufalikira kwa tizilombo.
Pofuna kuthana ndi tinnitus kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, masamba asanatseguke, muyenera kuthira mitengo ndi emulsion yamafuta aparafini. 40 g ya sopo yochapidwa bwino ndi madzi amadzi ofunda, 80 ml ya palafini imawonjezeredwa, kusunthidwa, 10 l lamadzi limawonjezeredwa ndipo mtengowo umafafaniza mwachangu, kuyesera kuphimba nthambi zonse za korona.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kusamalira masamba obzala ndi tizirombo mu August. Pakadali pano, nsomba za mkuwa zikukonzekera nyengo yachisanu, chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amachepetsa kwambiri tizirombo. Amatanthauzira polimbana ndi tartar: Aktara, Karbofos, Komandor. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tili ndi poizoni. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, zida zoteteza zanu ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwongoleredwa mosamalitsa ndi malangizo.
Njira zomwe zimalepheretsa kufalitsa tizirombo - kusamalira makungwa: kukonza ming'alu, kukonza moss ndi makungwa akufa, komanso kusonkhanitsa ndi kuwononga masamba ndi zipatso zakugwa. Monga njira - manda akuwala a zinyalala.
Ndemanga
Peyala yomaliza idakhalabe Chozizwitsa - sichinachite kutsatira. Lokoma, wowutsa mudyo, wowonda, wokongola m'malo komanso osamvetseka - zomwe muyenera kulawa! Ndinagona m'firiji mwapadera pashelefu popanda matumba ku +2 C, nditha kugona ngati choncho.
babay133. Kumalo: Tambov.
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Popster adalemba: Upangiri mitundu yama apere-apulo.
Ndili ndi chozizwitsa cha peyala, ndimangom'konda.
SilverSky 04/22/2016,
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Extravaganza wopambana kwambiri kuchokera pamzere wa hybrids Talgar Kukongola X Mwana wamkazi wa Dawn. Zokolola, chokoma. Izi zikuphatikizanso Yakovlevskaya, Nick, Miracle, etc. Koma kwa ine pandekha, mapeyala a Michurinsky si kwambiri. Kodi zingatheke bwanji kuti zopezeka kuchokera ku Talgarka zatsopano komanso zopatsa mphamvu za mwana wamkazi wa Dawn ”zikhale zokoma? Kenako osinthawo adasunthira mochenjera - adakulitsa mtundu wawo chifukwa cha zamkati zonenepa. Zosiyanasiyana zimatha kudyedwa mu September ndipo zimasungidwa nthawi yayitali.
yri. Trubchevsk, dera la Bryansk
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Volya adalemba: madzulo abwino, pali wina aliyense yemwe ali ndi mitundu ya peyala mkazi wozizwitsa ndi Yakovlevskaya, ndibwino kuti musankhe?
Chozizwitsa chimawonedwa ngati chokoma kwambiri ku Michurinsk. M'dziko lathu, silipsa ndipo lingamve kukoma kuposa Yakovlevskaya. Zozizira hardiness Zozizwitsa Zosakwanira Mosk. dera., ndipo ku Yakovlevskaya ndizopepuka pang'ono. M'munda mwathu, ndinawona kuzizira koopsa kwa nkhuni ku Miracle Woman patatha nyengo yozizira ya 2012/2013. Yakovlevskaya anali 1 point.
Kolyadin Wachiroma. Mos.obl. Chigawo cha Stupinsky, mudzi wa Khatun
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Chozizwitsa cha Peyala - m'badwo wofanana ndi wa zaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi. Izi ndizochepa kwambiri kwa mbewu yomwe idalimidwa zaka zopitilira 3,000, koma zidakwaniritsidwa kuti mitunduyi izindikidwe, adayamba kukula ndikusangalala ndi zipatso zanthete.
