Maluwa amatha kukongoletsa zamkati zilizonse, ndikuziphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe owala a mitundu yowoneka bwino. Maluwa atsopano m'miphika yokongoletsedwa yoyambirira amatha kukhala mawonekedwe owonekera bwino mkati, kutsindika kapangidwe kachipinda kapena malo. Chitani zokongoletsera zamaluwa ndichinthu chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wosintha zida wamba zam'mera kuti zikhale zokongoletsera zoyambirira.
Miphika ya Clay ndi njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito njira ina iliyonse yopangidwa ndi manja, kusankha komwe kumatha kuperekedwa pongoganiza ndi malingaliro a mbuye. Kukongoletsa kwa mphika wamaluwa ndi manja anu sikungangopereka moyo wachiwiri ku chinthu chakale, komanso kukupatsani mwayi wopangidwanso wokongola.
Monga mukudziwa, mbewu zimamva bwino mu miphika yamadothi yopanda mafuta: Kuumba kwa dongo kumalola mizu kulandira mpweya wabwino wofunikira
Kugwiritsa ntchito dzira
Zipolopolo za mazira ndi zinthu zotchuka, zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pokongoletsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kupanga mawonekedwe odabwitsa, chipolopolo cha mazira owiritsa, utoto wa akililiki, guluu womanga kapena PVA, varnish ndi maburashi amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kupanga mapoto amaluwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zigamba zoyera zonse ziwiri ndikupanga mawonekedwe achilendo pazithunzi zingapo za utoto wa utoto.
Chipolopolo chimatengedwa pantchitoyi, chomwe filimuyo idachotsedwapo mkati mwake, kenako ndikutsukidwa mu njira ya sopo, kutsukidwa ndikuwuma bwino. Ma motel a Shell okhala ndi zovala zoyera zamtengo wapatali azitha kuwoneka bwino pamunsi yakuda komanso mosemphanitsa. Choyambirirachi chitha kupangidwa pogwiritsira ntchito matani amitundu yakuda ya utoto wa acrylic.
Kukongoletsa miphika ya mazira kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga, womwe ndi njira yabwino kwambiri ya ming'alu yabwino kwambiri, yofananira ndi zotsatira zakale
Njira yokongoletsera miphika ya maluwa ndiyosavuta. Glue imayikidwa m'malo ocheperako ndipo chigawo chonsecho chimayikidwa ndi mbali ya kunja yolumikizidwa modekha ndi zala kuti chitsekeke. Kuti mupange mawonekedwe achilendo mawonekedwe ofunikira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito swiss kapena awl. Zikhala zazikulu pakati pazinthu zazikulu zodzikongoletsera zimadzazidwa mosavuta pazidutswa zazing'ono. Malo omwe adakongoletsedwa ndi pateni adakonzedwa ndi guluu wa PVA ndikusiya kuti liume kwathunthu.
Kukongoletsa kwa miphika ya maluwa pamapangidwe a craquelure kumatsirizika ndikuyika utoto wopaka, womwe umatha kukhala ngati maziko apamwamba azinthuzo, ndikukhala mawonekedwe amtundu wokongoletsanso chinthucho. Mukapaka utoto, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ngakhale utayanika, mawonekedwe ake ndi othandizira. Chomalizidwa chimatsegulidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa varnish.
Ma Shells opanga ma motifs apamadzi
Popanga mphikawo mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito miyala ngati galasi komanso galasi, mabatani komanso ndalama zochepa. Kuphatikiza kwa zinthu kumathandizira wolemba kukula kwambiri pamundawo kuti athe kulingaliridwa. Kukongoletsa miphika yamaluwa ndi zipolopolo ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono malinga ndi njirayi ndikufanana kwambiri ndi kukongoletsa zopangidwa ndi chipolopolo.
Ma Shells ndi zinthu ponseponse polenga maluwa pamayendedwe apamadzi. Malo awo okhala ndi nthiti amagwira bwino ndi ma tepi pansi pa utoto wa utoto wa mitundu ya peyalacent.
Asanayambe kugwira ntchito, zipolopolo ziyeneranso kutsukidwa. Amalumikizidwa pansi pamphika pogwiritsa ntchito zomatira zamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimakhala ndi mamasukidwe okwanira ndipo zimatuluka mwachangu. Glue imayikidwa ndi burashi ponse pa mbali ya chipolopolo, komanso pamphika. Chipolopolo chilichonse chimakhazikitsidwa kwa masekondi angapo kupita kunja kwa mphika ndikakanikiza chala. Chomalizidwa chimatha kuvekedwa, kapena kupakidwa utoto wa akiliriki.
Komanso, m'malo mwa zipolopolo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito miyala wamba.
Maphika awiri
Kukongoletsa miphika yamaluwa ndi njira yosavuta yosinthira zinthu zakale, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga zinthu zamkati machitidwe a ethno. Chida chokongoletsera chimatha kukhala chingwe cholimba kapena chingwe chopapatiza kapenanso ulusi wamba wamakina. Mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi miphika yaying'ono amawoneka osazolowereka ndi chingwe cholimba chokhala ndi chingwe choluka kuchokera ku hemp kapena thawulo.
Muphika umatha kulukidwa, kumangiriridwa kapena kungoikidwa pachingwe ndi ulusi womalizidwa. Kuphatikiza zokongoletsa za ulusi wophatikiza ndi maudzu owuma kungakhale gawo labwino kwambiri
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndikusintha zokongoletsera ndizosavuta. Kupatsa mphika wakale wa maluwa mawonekedwe atsopano, mutha kuchita mapangidwe angapo motsatizana moyandikana. Kuti zodzikongoletsera zisamakhale "zibalalitsidwe" pakapita nthawi komanso kuti zisataye kukopa kwake, zojambulazo ziyenera kuchitika ndi kusokonezeka ndikutetezedwa ndi mipeni yobisika ndi guluu. Kutsunthira kwaphikidwe pamphika kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizira, kuphatikizidwa ndi kutsitsa kwazinthuzo ndi pigtail.
Malingaliro ena otchuka
Manja aluso, chilichonse chosungidwa m'mabatani ngati chosafunikira chimatha kutenga tikiti yamoyo. Chifukwa chake maukada akale kuchokera ku sweti ndi ma jekete, zolembera kuchokera m'matumba titha kutuluka ndi mitundu yatsopano, kukhala chokongoletsera choyambirira cha chinthu chazolowera mkati. Zinthu zazing'onoting'ono zimamangiriridwa mosavuta pamphaka pogwiritsa ntchito zomatira zosungunuka.
Kuphatikizika kwa miyala yamtambo yamitundu yambiri kumawoneka zachilendo kwambiri, pakati pomwe zingwe zopyapyala zimayikidwa bwino
Mphika wabwino umakongoletsedwa ndi mabatani akale, mtedza ndi zina zazing'ono ndipo umatsegulidwa ndi utoto wa bronze ndi varnish
Zolocha za miphika ndi twine zimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi zokongoletsera zamafuta ndi nsalu, kukulolani kuti mupange zinthu zapadera zamkati. Pachifukwa ichi, mabala owala onse a nsalu ndi burlap wamba ndi abwino. Pa nsalu yotsekedwa motley, mapira amtundu wamtundu wachilengedwe amawoneka owoneka bwino, pa burlap - kuluka kwa mtundu wowala.
Ma riboni okonzedwa okonzeka ndi satana wa organza amagulitsidwa m'masitolo olimbitsa. Ma riboni okhala ndi mitundu amatha kulumikizidwa kukhala flagella ndi pigtails ndipo pambuyo pake amangomangatira kunja kwa mphikawo. Zovala zowoneka bwino za mitundu yosiyanasiyana zokongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yonse ya ma blinestones ndi mikanda zimapatsa makinawo zinthu zosangalatsa. Mbale yamaluwa yowala komanso yosangalatsa ngati imeneyi idzakhala chokongoletsera choyenera chamkati chilichonse.
Mukufuna kupanga poto wamaluwa wowoneka bwino, mawonekedwe ake omwe amangoyambitsa malingaliro abwino, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nthangala zokongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yonse yaz mikanda pakupanga
Mwanjira yosavuta motere, mutha kupanga miphika yakale kuti iwoneke ngati "ku Roma Wakale"
Zovala zamabotolo, zidutswa za stationery, mipira ya thonje, mitolo yamizeremizere yakuwedza komanso zovala zamatabwa zakale zingakhale zokongoletsa miphika yamaluwa
Zojambula zamavidiyo kuchokera kwa opanga
Kukongoletsa miphika yamaluwa ndi manja anu ndi njira yabwino yopangira zinthu zapakhomo zanyumba ndi nyumba yachilimwe zomwe zingasangalatse banja lonse ndi mawonekedwe awo.
