Chokonzedwanso ndi choyambirira chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa nyumba, zipinda, loggias ndi ziwembu. Koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ampelous plantings.
Ubwino wa dichondra ndikuti sufunikira chisamaliro chapadera, ndi kudzichepetsa, ndipo ngakhale ngakhale wopanga kalulu akhoza kukula.
Tsatanetsatane wa "mapiri a mathithi"
Ampelnaya dichondra amatanthauza mtundu wa zomera zomwe zimayambira. Dziko lakwawo - malo otentha komanso otentha, komanso madera ozizira pafupi ndi matupi a madzi.
Mukudziwa? Lero pali mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ya zomera. Koma chofala kwambiri ndi Silver Falls dichondra ndi Emerald Falls dichondra. Amasiyana m'masamba a mtundu wobiriwira.
Zaka zam'mawa za dianthrae zili ndi masamba omwe ali ndi impso ndi pubescence. Mkati mwake amatha kufika masentimita 2.5, ndipo petioles imakhala pafupifupi masentimita 3. Dichondra imakula osati masentimita 20, koma zimayambira kufika mamita 1.5 Kumapeto mapeto amatha kumasula mizu, choncho, mpesa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha, koma ndi chivundikiro.
Mumthunzi umakula kwambiri kuposa dzuwa. Mtundu wa leaf umadalira mtundu wa zomera. Choncho, siliva uli ndi kuwala, pafupifupi masamba otukuka, pamene emerald ndi yobiriwira. M'chilimwe cha Dichondra amapanga maluwa a nondescript mpaka 3 mm mwake. Malingana ndi zosiyanasiyana, iwo akhoza kukhala achikasu, ofiira, oyera, obiriwira.
Mukudziwa? M'zaka za m'ma 1950 ndi 1960, dichondra idagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kum'mwera kwa California m'malo mwa udzu. Zimagonjetsedwa ndi kupondaponda ndipo zimatha kupirira kutentha kufikira -3 ° C. Komabe, mu mtundu uwu wa ampelous dichondra umafuna kukhala kovuta koyenera ndi kusamalidwa, kotero zinali zovuta kusunga maonekedwe ake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, dichondra imatengedwa ngati namsongole m'mayiko ena a ku America ndipo ikulimbana nayo.
Mmene mungameretse dichondra
Kuti ukhale ndi mpesa m'munda wako, ukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa njira zitatu kuti ukhale nawo: kugawa, cuttings kapena mbewu.
Cuttings
Amateur wamaluwa omwe alibe chidziwitso chachikulu chokula maluwa amalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito dichondra cuttings. Kuzisamalira kumaphatikizapo kudulira kawirikawiri kupanga chitsamba, ndipo izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusonkhanitsa cuttings. Pankhaniyi, ndikwanira kusankha tsinde lamphamvu ndikuyiyika mu chidebe ndi madzi.
Mizu iyenera kuonekera pafupifupi sabata. Tsopano cuttings ingabzalidwe mu chidebe ndi gawo lapaderadera lophimbidwa ndi zinthu zopanda nsalu. Kutentha kwa mphika kuyenera kusungidwa pa firiji, ndipo liyenera kukhazikika pambali yowala kwambiri. Patatha mwezi umodzi, dichondra ingabzalidwe m'malo osatha.
Kuyika
Njira yowonjezera yobalana ya dichondra ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito kugawa. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani phesi lamphamvu ndipo gawo lina lawonjezeredwa pansi, lopanikizika kumbali zonse ziwiri ndi zida zapadera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tikulimbikitsanso kuthirira malo okulawo ndi zovuta.
Petunia, Ipomoea, Calibrahoa, Nsuzi Zokoma, Verbena, Nasturtium, Calendula, Marigolds, Viola, Daisies, Lobelia, Levkoy, Heather, Pelargonium, Dahlias, Asters adzasangalala pamapalasitiki omwe ametazidwe.
Patapita nthawi, ziphuphu zidzawoneka m'malo mwake, zomwe zimabwereza mobwerezabwereza maonekedwe a mayi. Pachifukwa ichi, nkofunikanso kusunga kutentha kwa malo okhala ndi rooting, kotero iyenso idzaphimbidwa ndi nsalu za m'munda. 
Mbewu
Mitundu ya Dichondra ndi mbewu, koma kukula kwa mbewu kumachitika pasadakhale, osati pofika pakati pa mwezi wa February. Pokhapokha pa nthawiyi, mvula imakhala yokonzeka kubzala, chifukwa chomeracho chimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yokometsera.
Pochita izi, konzekerani zitsulo ndi mapulogalamu apadera, kuthirira ndi "stimulator" kapena sodium humate. Mbewu zaikidwa m'madzi osapitirira 5mm, kenako zimapangidwa ndi polyethylene kapena galasi. Zigawo ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo amodzi pa firiji.
Pafupifupi pa sabata ziphuphu zoyamba ziyenera kuwonedwa. Adzalandira zotsatira zokongoletsera masiku pafupifupi 100. Kubzala mbande pamalo otseguka ayenera kukhala patalika masentimita 35, ndipo ukabzala mu thanki, ikhoza kuchepetsedwa pang'ono.
Kuti apange udzu, nthaka imasulidwa, imayimitsidwa, yothira, kenako imafesedwa mofanana pa mlingo wa 10 g pa mita imodzi. Pambuyo pake, choyambiriracho chiyenera kulungidwa pang'ono. Kenako madzi mpaka oyambirira akuwonekera. Nthaka sayenera kuuma. N'zotheka kubzala mbewu pa udzu ku kasupe kuti autumn, nthawi kuthirira ndi nayitrogeni feteleza.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji ampel dichondra
Monga tanena kale, funso la momwe mungameretse dichondra ndi losavuta. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ichi ndi chomera chokonda chinyezi chomwe chimakonda nthaka yosavuta. Akakhala wamkulu m'matangi, ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti madzi akumwa bwino.
Mfundo yofunikira pa chisamaliro cha dichondra ndi kuthirira. Madzi ayenera kutumikiridwa pazu, nthawi zonse komanso panthaŵi yake, koma osaphukira - pamene madzi amatha, zomera zimatha kufa. Dziko lapansi siliyenera kuuma kapena kufooka. Dichondra ayenera kuthiriridwa tsiku ndi tsiku, makamaka madzulo, kuti asatenge mazira a madzi pamene madzi amawafika. Panthawiyi, kuthirira kwabwino ndi ulimi wothirira, zomwe zidzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi chofunika chomera.
Kamodzi pa sabata dichondra imafuna kudyetsa. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipeze mchere, nayitrogeni feteleza ndi organic. Ngati chomeracho chimafesedwa miphika kapena chidebe ndipo mutabzala feteleza nthawi yayitali sichipangidwe, chiyenera kuberekedwa kawiri pa mwezi ndi kuphatikiza kusakaniza.
Kuti chomera chikhale ndi korona wandiweyani, chiyenera kudula nthawi zonse pafupi ndi masentimita 7-8. Ngati muchita izo nthawi zonse komanso moyenera, zidzasungiranso zotsatira zake zokometsera kwa zaka 5-7. 
Dichondra sagonjetsedwa ndi zirombo ndi matenda. Chinthu chokha chimene nthawi zina chimakhudzidwa ndi nematode, yomwe ingamenyedwe mwachikhalidwe.
Ndikofunikira! Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chitetezo cha mbeu chimafooketsa ngati chimafesedwa m'malo omwe petunias ndi zina zowonjezera zakula.
Kugwiritsa ntchito popanga malo
Chomeracho chikuwoneka bwino muzosiyana siyana zomwe mungasankhe: aliyense, gulu, monga chophimba pakhomo, zokongoletsa nyumba, nyumba. Komanso imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa mabedi a maluwa. Dichondra amawoneka bwino kuphatikizapo fuchsia, pelargonium, lobelia, petunias, begonias. Mukamabzala mu miphika monga pafupi ndi zomera muyenera kusankha bindweed, petunia, dahlia. Mukhozanso kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Dichondra, yomwe idzawoneka yodabwitsa.
Zomera za mmerazo zimadziwika ndi mitengo yapamwamba, makamaka pankhani ya kutsegula malo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mizu ya dichondra imangopeka, imapanga mofulumira.
Komanso, nthawi ya kulima njuchi, dichondria imayikidwa pamalo osaphimbidwa, mwinamwake masamba angataya mtundu wawo wopanda kuwala. Komabe, ponena za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya emerald, ndizovomerezeka kubzala pafupi ndi mitengo, zowonjezera, kuti ziyike pansi pa mafunde - siziwopa mthunzi. Mitundu yotsalira ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ibzalidwe pamphepete mwa mipanda kapena njira za m'munda. 
Ndikofunikira! Sungani "Mvula yamapiri ya Silver" iyenera kubzalidwa m'malo okonzeka bwino, kuti masambawo asatayike ndipo asawonongeke. "Kutsetsereka kwa Emerald", mmalo mwake, ndibwino kuti mubzale mumthunzi kuti mtundu wake wobiriwira wobiriwira usawonongeke dzuwa.
Mitundu ya siliva imalimbikitsidwa kuti idzabzalidwe mumtsinje wa alpine, komwe idzapangitsanso chitsimikizo cha mathithi. Izi zimatchulidwa makamaka pamene dzuwa limagunda masamba ndipo limapatsa chidwi kwambiri. Potsutsa izi, maluwa okongola amaoneka bwino: petunia, munda chamomile, Chinese ananyamuka ndi ena. Komanso, chomera chikuwoneka bwino m'nyumba.
Zima
Dichondra ndi chomera chotentha, kotero funso la momwe angasungire m'nyengo yozizira ndi lovuta. Ngati chomeracho chinabzalidwa kumadera akum'mwera, chikhoza kudulidwa ndikuphimbidwa m'nyengo yozizira ndi zida zophimba.
Koma komabe, makamaka pakati pa msewu, zidzakhala bwino kukumba chitsamba ndikuchiyika m'chipinda chozizira m'nyengo yozizira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, dichondrias amakumba, amasiya dothi ladothi, n'kupita kumunda wachisanu kapena pansi. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuthirira kumachepetsanso kuti mbeuyo igwe mu anabiosis. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti chipindacho chikhale chowongola ndi chofunda, nthaka sayenera kuloledwa kuuma, kamodzi pa mwezi kuti ikhale yovala.
Mu kasupe, mphukira zazing'ono zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zomera ndipo zimabzala ngati zomera zokhazikika pamodzi ndi chomera cha mayi.
Dichondra ndi chomera chokongola cha nthaka chomwe chingabzalidwe m'minda ya alpine ndi mabedi, ndipo amagwiritsanso ntchito ngati zokongoletsera zamkati. Chomeracho ndi chodzichepetsa pa chisamaliro, chimafuna kuwala kokwanira komanso kuthirira. Matenda ochepa ndi tizirombo. Ndicho chifukwa chake ngakhale kuyamba olima amaluwa amakonda kubzala.
