Chamelacium, yomwe imatchedwanso sera ya myrtle, ndi mtundu wobiriwira wa shrub wochokera ku Western Australia. Chomerachi chimadziwika pakati pa wamaluwa ndipo chimakula m'mayiko ambiri. Mitengo ya kutalika kwa zomera kuchokera pa masentimita 40 mpaka mamita 4. Masamba ali ndi zofiira zosakanizika ndipo ndi zonunkhira, nthawi zambiri zimatulutsa fungo lokoma pamene zitsukidwa.
Masamba amakhala obiriwira nthawi zonse za chaka. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono okongola amakhala ozungulira, kukula kwake kumakhala wolemera 15 mpaka 20 mm. Maluwa ali ndi pinki yofiirira, yofiirira, yofiira kapena mthunzi woyera. Nthawi ya maluwa imayamba kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira ndipo ikhoza kutha kufikira chilimwe.
Zochitika m'nyumba kuti kulima chamelacium
Chamelacium ndi chomera cholimba. Kukula kwazomera za zomera zamkati zimayenera kukhala pafupi kwambiri ndi chilengedwe chomwe chimakula. Ndi nyengo yowuma ya Mediterranean, dothi lachinyontho ndi dzuwa. 
Kuunikira
Zokongola shrub zimakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa. Maluwa okongola kwambiri pamasiku otentha a chilimwe, chomeracho chiyenera kupereka malo ochepa. M'nyengo yozizira, chamelacium ingadwale chifukwa cha kusoĊµa kwa dzuwa. Kukonzekera koyambitsa zowonjezera magetsi (fitolamp).
Ndikofunikira! Chamelacium ikhoza kulekerera kutentha mpaka -7 ° C.
Kutentha
Chomeracho chobzala m'nthaka nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, kupatula m'nyengo yozizira. Komabe, nthawi yabwino yobzala ndi masika kapena autumn. Chamelacium imakhala ndi nyengo yozizira panthawi yokula, ndipo mu gawo lina lonse imayenera nyengo yozizira. Kutentha kwakukulu kumawononga maluwa. M'chilimwe, kutentha kwakukulu ndi 20-25 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa mkati kumakhala pafupi 10-15 ° C. 
Zofunikira Pansi
Chinsinsi cha kukula kwa duwa lachinyontho ndi gawo lapamwamba kwambiri komanso ngalande yabwino.
Musanadzalemo, nthaka iyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale. Kunja, zitsamba zimakula muumphawi, nthaka yachonde yachonde. Kunja, maluwawo amakula mu manyowa.
Dzidziwe nokha ndi zitsamba zina, monga Brugmansia, fieldfare, heather, skumpiya, kanyumba konyezimira, korona alder.Amafuna kuwala gawo lapansi (loam, mchenga loam): bwino, koma nthawi yomweyo kusunga chinyezi. Pansi pa mphika munatsanulira mchenga. Kukula bwino, mchenga wa mchenga uyenera kuyendetsedwa. Kutentha kwa nthaka sikuyenera kulowerera (4.5-6.5 pH).
Kusamalira chamelacium kunyumba
Mwachilengedwe, zomera za mchisitere zimakula mu nthaka yosauka ya mchenga, safuna feteleza wambiri ndipo samafuna kuthirira.
Mukudziwa? Mtundu wa Hamelacium (Chamelaucium) poyamba unafotokozedwa ndi botanist wa ku France Rene Defontaine mu 1819. Maluwa a shrub ndi a mtundu wa Myrta ndipo amaphatikizapo mitundu 14 ya zomera.Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tchire timakhala wozizira ndi chimfine. Komabe, mu zikhalidwe za chipinda, chamelacium imatengedwa maluwa ovuta kwambiri. Chisamaliro chachikulu ndi kuthirira bwino, kudyetsa ndi kudulira.
Kuthirira
Chamelacium ndi kulekerera kwa chilala.
Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti musamamwe madzi okwanira. Chifungulo cha kukula kwa chamelecium mu chidebe ndi kuthirira mopitirira malire. Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kungachititse kuti mizu iwonongeke ndikupangitsa kuwonongeka kwake.
Zitsamba amakonda nthaka yochepa yonyowa. Nthawi zonse onani mtundu wa dothi: ngati kusakaniza ndi konyowa kukhudza, ndiye kuthirira sikufunika. M'nyengo yozizira komanso nthawi ya kukula, kuthirira moyenera kumalimbikitsidwa. 
Kutentha kwa mpweya
Ngakhale kuti chamelacium imakula m'nyengo yozizira, mitundu ina ya mchisanu imakhala yolimba kwambiri mpaka kumadera ozizira kwambiri, ozizira komanso ozizira. Komabe, chipiriro choterocho n'chokhalitsa. Pokhala nthawi yaitali mvula kapena mvula, zitsamba sizingatheke kukhalapo. M'malo mwake, mpweya wouma wa dothi lopangidwa ndi chomeracho umasamutsidwa bwinobwino.
Ndikofunikira! M'nyengo yozizira, feteleza sizimachitidwa.
Kudyetsa
Mitengo yambiri m'magulu a myrtle imapezeka m'nthaka ndi kuchepa kwa zakudya. Choncho, kumwa fetereza kungakhale kovulaza.
Kupaka zovala zamtundu ndizofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi chidebe mu chidebe kusiyana ndi chomera cholimidwa mumunda wa kunja. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zakudya zowonjezera zimatha kuchotsedwa muzitsulo. 
Manyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi masabata atatu mutabzala. Pofuna kukhala ndi chitukuko chabwino cha shrub, komanso kupititsa patsogolo maluwa, feteleza ndi okwanira pa nthawi ya kukula. Malingana ndi momwe mchira umakhalire, mungafunike kudyetsa chakudya. Zowonjezera zowonjezera kupereka chomera ndi zakudya ndi organic feteleza.
Mudzakhala ndi chidwi chodziwa za kukonzekera komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa m'munda ndi m'munda: "Fufanon", "Kuwala-2", "Chotsitsi", "Chunky", "Shining-1", "Kemira", "Omite".
Kudulira
Kumeneko kumakhala kofunika kudulira zokopa pofuna kulimbikitsa kukula. Kawirikawiri zomera zimadulidwa kupanga shrub. Kudulira kumapereka kuchulukana kwakukulu ndi maluwa ambiri mu nyengo yotsatira. Chomera chimayankha bwino kudulira. Nthawi yabwino kudula sera sera ndi masika, pambuyo maluwa. Kudulira kumalimbikitsidwa kuchitidwa pachaka, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a masamba onse.
Ndikofunikira! Kudulira katundu wolemera kwambiri m'munsi masamba kumapewa.
Kusintha malamulo
Asanaikidwe, mchisitomu mumphika amaikidwa m'thumba ndipo amasiyidwa pawindo lozizira, lawindo. Kuika kwa Chamelacium kumachitika masika, kamodzi pakatha zaka zitatu. Pansi pa tanka latsopano mumapanga mabowo. Kenaka ikani miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena njerwa zosweka. Pambuyo pake, nkofunika kukonzekera gawo lapansi la pansi, peat ndi mchenga.
Shrub imaikidwa ndi kusintha kwa nthaka. Pambuyo pa njirayi, chamelacium imasungidwa kwa masiku angapo mu wowonjezera kutentha, pang'onopang'ono kutsika phukusi.
Kubalana ndi cuttings
Kenaka, timaganizira za umunthu wa chamelacium ndikupeza momwe zingakhalikire maluwa. Kubzala kwa zitsamba ndi mbewu ndi njira yovuta komanso yosadalirika. Kufalitsa ndi cuttings mu nkhani iyi ndi njira yosankhika. Mbewuyi imafalikira mosavuta ndi top cuttings wa kutalika pafupifupi 75-100 mm. Cuttings kukolola mu Januwale. Mbande ankachitidwa ndi kukula opititsa patsogolo. Ndiye cuttings amabzalidwa mu chisakanizo cha peat ndi mchenga. Mizu ikhoza kuoneka miyezi iwiri. Myrtle amakhalabe ndi maonekedwe ake (mawonekedwe ndi mtundu) pa kufalitsa kwa cuttings.
Tizilombo ndi matenda, momwe tingachitire ngati tigonjetsedwa
Pali tizilombo tosiyanasiyana komanso matenda omwe timayambitsa mavuto akuluakulu a zomera za mchisitara. 
Myrtle ikhoza kumvetsetsa mizu zowola. Kutupa ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zitsamba zimakhala zovuta kuzigwirizana ndi nyengo yotentha ndi yamvula. Zowola zowonongeka zimatha kulamulidwa kuchotsa mbali zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi mbeu.
M'nyengo ya kasupe ndi chilimwe zitsamba zikuukira nsabwe za m'masamba. Tizilombo toyamwa timatha kuwononga masamba ndikuwononga inflorescences. Mankhwala (mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo) adzafunika kuti tipewe kufalikira komanso kuwononga nsabwe za m'masamba.
Mame a Mealy komanso vuto la chamelacium. Katemera akhoza kuchitika nthawi iliyonse ya chaka ndikupita ku chiwonongeko cha shrub. Kuteteza chitukuko cha nkhungu mu chamelacium ndiko kusunga mosamala malamulo a chisamaliro.
Mukudziwa? Maluwa a Chamelacium - chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri komanso chokongola. Nthambi za shrub zili ndi masamba, ofanana ndi singano, pomwe maluwawo amafanana ndi inflorescences a mtengo wa tiyi. Bzalani Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chuma chamuyaya ndipo amawoneka ngati chizindikiro cha kupambana. Myrtle ingatanthauzenso ngati chizindikiro cha chikondi chosatha ndi kuleza mtima.Matenda ena okhudza masamba a mchisiti ndi imvi zowola. Matendawa amapezeka nthawi zambiri kutentha komanso kutentha kwambiri. Ngati simukunyalanyaza vutolo, matendawa akhoza kuwononga msanga ndi kufalitsa ku zomera zoyandikana nawo. Kwa imvi nkhungu, fungicide kupopera mbewu mankhwala akulimbikitsidwa.
Choncho, pofuna kulima bwino chamelacium, mudzafunika kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu monga nthaka ya mchenga, kuzizira, kumwa madzi okwanira, ndi kusankha malo abwino pawindo. Mutabzala, chomeracho chidzatha kulimbana ndi nthawi ya chilala chokhalitsa. Bwino!
