Kodi wosaka wa uchi ndi chiyani?

Medogonka - chida chofunikira pa njuchi. Njirayi imakupatsani inu uchi watsopano kuchokera ku zisa.

Nkhani yathu ndi yonena za medogonki, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito komanso momwe mungasankhire.

Zamkatimu:

• Mitundu ya njira za malo a makaseti
• Mvula
• Chordialnaya
• Ndi galimoto
• Dzanja likugwira
• Magetsi
• Ndi chiwerengero cha mafelemu
• Zosankha Zosankha
• Chofunika kuyang'ana
• Makhalidwe apachiwiri

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa odulira uchi mu njuchi

Chomera cha uchi ndi chofunikira kwa mlimi aliyense, chifukwa uchi womwe umasonkhanitsidwa ndi njuchi umayenera kupezeka ku uchi.

Chipangizocho ndi centrifuge, yomwe ili ndi thanki yokhazikika, mkati mwake yomwe ng'anjo ikuzungulira. Mu ng'anjo muli makaseti ambiri omwe amasankhidwa mafelemu ndi uchi. Makaseti amenewa amasinthasintha mozungulira 180 °.

Zitsamba zimachotsedwa mumng'oma, zatsegulidwa ndi chida chapadera (mpeni kapena foloko) ndikuikidwa mu drum. Kenaka sagwirizana ndi chogwirira, ndipo uchi ukuyenda pansi.

Ndikofunikira! Liwiro lozungulira la makaseti angakhale makosera 80 pa mphindi.

Kenaka, uchi umasonyezedwa pamtunda wapadera, mlimi amatsanulira m'makonzedwe okonzekera.

Chimodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu za chipangizo choterocho ndi kusungidwa kwa selo kumakhala kosavuta. Pambuyo popopera uchi amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Mitundu ya njira za malo a makaseti

Kupatukana kwa zipangizo kumachitika malinga ndi malo a makaseti omwe maselo amaikidwa. Allot Mitundu yamakono ndi yosavuta ya osakaniza uchi.

Mvula

Mu zipangizo zoterezi, makasititala ali pambali pa ngodya.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira za mtundu uwu ndi motere:

1. Choyamba, maselo amaikidwa kuti matabwa akhale pamwamba pa kaseti.
2. Pambuyo pake, mawotchi amatsekedwa ndi chivindikiro ndipo amayamba kuyendetsa ngodya.
3. Ulendo woyendayenda ukuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. Kutalika kwa kusinthasintha kotalika ndi mphindi khumi ndi zisanu.
4. Pambuyo pake, uchi wowonongeka umabwera kuchokera ku ng'oma.

Ubwino wa malowa ndi:

• kusunga umphumphu ndi mawonekedwe a maselo;
• kupopera uchi kuchokera ku mafelemu ambiri podutsa limodzi;
• Kuwopsa kwa kuswa uchi.

Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritse ntchito mafelemu atsopano omwe ali ndi extractors akuda. Chitsulo chakale bwino kumangiriza waya.

Chordialnaya

Mu zipangizo zoterezi, mafelemu ndi uchi amaikidwa pambali pa zingwe za drum circumference. Choncho, chiwerengero cha makaseti omwe ali ndi zipangizo zotero ndi ochepa.

Zovuta za uchi zakutchire zimagawanika molingana ndi kayendedwe ka kaseti:

1. Zosakhalitsa - mu zipangizo zoterezi, kupopera kumachitika kuchokera kunja kwa maselo. Pambuyo pake, zopezekazo zimapezeka, kutembenuzidwa kumbali ina, ndipo ndondomeko imabwerezedwa.
2. Zosinthidwa ndi dzanja - Pakati pazowunjika kwa chipangizocho ndizitsulo zopangidwa, zomwe zimayika makasitomala. Ndipo tsopano akhoza kuyendetsedwa mwaufulu poyamba, ndiye mbali inayo.
3. Zowonongeka (zovomerezeka mosavuta) - Mfundoyi ndi yofanana ndi nthawi yosinthasintha, koma kusinthasintha kumachitika mosavuta.

Ubwino:

• mtengo wotsika;
• kupezeka kwa mabanja.

Good melliferous beetroot, vatochnik, phacelia, linden, mpendadzuwa, mapulo, lobelia, mthethe, slyzun bow, msondodzi, irga, coriander, buluu, masewera, canola, goldberry, lungwort, snowberry, lychee, echinacea, mallow, heather, barberry alfalfa

Kuipa:

• ngozi yowononga maselo ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal;
• ngozi yowonongeka chifukwa chodzaza mokwanira. Pofuna kupewa izi, kuponyedwa kosakwanira kwa uchi kumachitika, choyamba mbali imodzi, kenako pamzake. Ndipo pambuyo pake uchi wonse watopa kwambiri;
• chiwerengero chochepa cha makaseti - okwana 4;
• uchi akuponya nthawi kumbali imodzi - 2-4 mphindi.

Njira zamakono zili ndi ubwino wambiri, zimakhala zabwino, zogwirira malo owetera njuchi ndi mafamu ogulitsa. Choipa chokha ndicho mtengo. Zimakhala zodula kwambiri.

Chordialnye ndi osavuta kusunga, yotsika mtengo, yoyenera eni eni ming'oma. Koma kwa apiaries akuluakulu, iwo sakuvomerezeka chifukwa cha zofooka zawo.

Ndi galimoto

Chinthu chachiwiri chimene extractors cha uchi chimagawidwa ndi mtundu wa galimoto: manual kapena magetsi.

Uchi siwo wokhawo womwe umathandiza kwambiri njuchi; phula, mafuta odzola, perga, mungu, njuchi, njuchi, komanso ngakhale sera ya njuchi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala.

Dzanja likugwira

Zida zoterezi zimayendetsedwa ndi chogwiritsira ntchito: mtundu wamtundu wa uchi.

Ubwino:

• mtengo wotsika;
• zosavuta;
• mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito mulimonse.

Kuipa:

• nthawi yochepetsera;
• Zimakhala zovuta kuyendetsa liwiro lozungulira - chifukwa cha izi pali chiopsezo cha selo.

Magetsi

Kusinthasintha kwa ngodya kumapangidwa ndi magetsi. Mphamvu imaperekedwa mwina kuchokera ku maunyolo kapena mabatire, omwe amalola njirayi kugwiritsidwa ntchito mmunda.

Mukudziwa? Palinso dzuwa lokhazikitsidwa uchi uchi extractors. Zida zimenezi zimaphatikizapo kukhazikitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa (batolo la dzuwa ndi accumulator). Zidzakhala zothandiza makamaka pa malo owetera njuchi. Ubwino wa kusungidwa uku ndikutsegulira kwathunthu komanso kuthamanga kwapamwamba kwa mankhwala. Minus - mtengo wapatali.

Wokonza uchi wamagetsi ndi woyenera malo akuluakulu owetera njuchi kumene matani a uchi amapangidwa.

Ubwino:

• kulamulira pa liwiro ndi mawonekedwe ofanana;
• kuyendetsa nthawi yopopera;
• kusintha kofulumira kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka cartridges;
• kuthamanga mofulumira kwambiri.

Kuipa:

• mtengo wapatali;
• kudalira pa magetsi;
• zovuta za utumiki.

Ndi chiwerengero cha mafelemu

Zida zomwe zili ndi mafelemu ang'onoang'ono (kuchokera 2 mpaka 6) - njira yosavuta yolipira kwa omwe ali ndi amayi ocheperako njuchi. Kawirikawiri mtundu wa zipangizo zamakono.

Mafelemu ambiri (8-16) - owonjezera a uchiwa ndi abwino kwa apiaries akuluakulu.

Ophunzira (20 kapena kuposa) - awa adzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe akuluakulu kuti apange uchi.

Ndi othandiza kwa oyamba kumene alimi kuti adziwe momwe angapangire mng'oma, komanso momwe mungapangidwire.

Zosankha Zosankha

Medogonki imasiyanasiyana pamalo a chimango, ndi mtundu wa galimoto. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji chipangizo chabwino pa famu yanu?

Chofunika kuyang'ana

Kusankha kachipangizo kothyola uchi kumachitika malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe akukonzekera kuti apeze. Kwa eni ake ang'onoang'ono a njuchi (mpaka 10), chimango chachiwiri choyendetsa galimoto ndi choyenera.

Anthu omwe ali ndi ming'oma 30 kapena kuposerapo, mukhoza kulingalira zazithunzi zinayi. Chabwino, ngati mukufuna kupanga matani angapo a mankhwala, ndipo muli ndi ming'oma 50, mukufunikira ojambula a uchi, makamaka ndi magetsi.

Makhalidwe apachiwiri

Chinthu china chofunikira ndizofunikira za mawonekedwe. Ambiri otchuka ndi aluminium, chitsulo chosungunuka, ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Ambiri omwe amawakonda ndizitsulo zopanda kanthu. Wosaka wotereyu adzakhala wotsika mtengo, koma otetezeka. Izi ndi zofunika kwa iwo omwe akukonzekera kugulitsa katundu wawo mochuluka.

Mukudziwa? Lamulo la European Union limaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakaniza a uchi opangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zomwe alibe chakudya. Choncho, ngati mukukonzekera kupereka mankhwala kunja, samalani panthawi yake kugula chipangizo chopangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo chosapanga kanthu.

Palinso zowonjezera za uchi zopangidwa ndi zipangizo zina - zitsulo zotayidwa kapena zitsulo zamatabwa. Zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba.

Msika umagulitsa zida zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito zosowa za ogula. Aliyense adzatha kusankha njira yowetera njuchi - kuyambira wamng'ono mpaka wamkulu.