Herbicide "Gold Wachiwiri" ndi yokonzekera kwambiri kukonzekera chitetezo chochuluka cha mbewu zotsutsa namsongole, pokhala ndi ndemanga zabwino pakati pa agronomists ambiri. M'nkhani ino, mudzaphunzira za ubwino wa Dual Gold herbicide, komanso kuwerenga malemba kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mafotokozedwe ndi ma physico-chemical katundu
"Golide Wachiwiri" - mankhwala othandiza kwambiri a herbicide, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa masamba ndi mafakitale. Mankhwala ofunika kwambiri a mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala S-metolachlor, pa ndende ya 950 g pa lita imodzi ya madzi.
Metolachlor yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzayi ndi osakaniza awiri omwe ali ndi chiŵerengero cha 1: 1. Ofufuzawa adapeza kuti imodzi mwa diastereomers imakhala yogwira ntchito kuposa yachiwiri (nthawi zoposa 15).
Izi zinapangitsa kuti mutha kuyambiranso bwino mankhwala a metolachlor ndi chiŵerengero cha 9: 1, chokhala ndi chigawo chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, chomwe chinapangitsa kuti zitheke kupanga zatsopano zogwira ntchito za herbicide "Dual Gold" - S-metolachlor.
Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri pakupeza mankhwala apadera, omwe amasiyanitsa wothandizirawo kuchoka kwa omwe adakonzeratu. 
Mankhwalawa amabwera ngati mawonekedwe a emulsion. "Golide Wachiwiri" ndi mankhwala omwe amasankhidwa ndipo amalowa m'nthaka mbeu isanayambe. Mankhwalawa amasungunuka m'madzi - 490 mg / l pa kutentha kwa 25 ° C. Nusu ya moyo m'nthaka yokhala ndi pH ya 6.8 imatenga masiku 27.
Mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poononga namsongole: "Hurricane Forte", "Stomp", "Reglon Super", "Zenkor", "Agrokiller", "Lazurit", "Lontrel-300", "Ground" ndi "Roundup".
Zochita za herbicide "Dual Gold"
Panthawi ya chitukuko choyambirira, mbewu zimayenera kusamala kwambiri, panthawi imeneyi zomera zimakhala zoopsa ndipo pali mpikisano waukulu ndi namsongole wa chinyezi, chakudya ndi kuwala. Njira yothetsera mankhwala "Dual Gold" imakhala mwachindunji kuti imalepheretsa kukula namsongole.
Herbicide imadutsa mu kleoptil namsongole (iyi ndiyo masamba oyambirira a tirigu, osakhala ndi masamba ndi mawonekedwe a chubu), omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asokonezeke ndi kufa. Mu namsongole wa kalasi ya dicotyledonous herbicide imalowetsa mu cotyledons, pambuyo pake namsongole amafa.
Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti chiwonongeko cha namsongole chichitike mu nthawi ya kumera - mbeu isanayambe. 
Mankhwala amapindula
Kukonzekera "Golide Wachiwiri" kuli ndi phindu lofunika kwambiri pa zitsamba zina mwa kuteteza chitetezo kwa namsongole wa zomera zomwe zimalima kwa miyezi iwiri. Chinthu chinanso chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndichabe chosokoneza bongo.
Palibe choletsa kufesa mbewu chaka chotsatira chitatha. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa herbicides nthawi yayitali pamzere ndi dongosolo kumachepetsa tsogolo la mbeu.
Mukudziwa? Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa phytotoxicity herbicide "Golide wambiri" ovomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'mayiko oposa 70 pa zikhalidwe 30.
Mankhwalawa ndi ofooka kwambiri poyerekeza ndi njira zina. Pachifukwa ichi, "Dual Gold" imagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatizana, yomwe imakulolani kuti musachepetse mphamvu chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa mankhwala. Izi zimasiyanitsa bwino ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika pansi.
Kupanda pang'ono mu nthaka - osachepera 3-4 masentimita - kudzawonjezera kwambiri zotsatira za "Dual Gold".
Mu nyengo youma, yomwe imakhalapo m'madera ena, kutsekeka pang'ono kwa mankhwala pansi (2-3 masentimita) ndi chitsimikizo cha ntchito yake.
Malangizo othandizira: kukonzekera yankho ndi mlingo wa ntchito
Musanayambe ntchito ndi kukonzekera, ndi bwino kuyang'ana tank, hoses, kupopera, kutsitsiza, ndi zina zina za chipangizo chopopera. Muyeneranso kuyang'ana nsonga, kotero iye amafukula mozungulira malo ochiritsidwawo.
Ndikofunika kupopera m'mawa kapena madzulo mkhalidwe wopanda kusowa kwa mphepo. Zinthu zoterezi zasankhidwa kuti mankhwalawa asamakhale pa zomera zomwe zimamera pafupi. Pambuyo pokonza dera lanu, onetsetsani kuti mutsukanso sitima yamadzi ndi zigawo zonse.
Njira yokonzekera yankho: Poyambira mu tanki popopera mbewu mankhwala amapanga chiwerengero choyambirira cha "Gold Gold". Kenaka pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera madzi mpaka thanki yodzaza. Pa nthawi yomweyo ndikofunika kusakaniza kuti yankho likhale lofanana.
Njira yothetsera ikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lokonzekera. Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera zina zomwe mukupanga pokonzekera, ndiye kuti njira yina iyenera kukonzedwa molingana ndi malangizo mu chidutswa chosiyana ndiyeno ndikuwonjezeredwa ku Dual Gold, pamene mukulimbikitsana.
Ndikofunikira! Musanapange mankhwala a herbicide, muyenera kuwerenga malangizo. Zaletsedwa kupitirira mlingo womwe watchulidwa mu malangizo.
Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingakonzekeretse njira yothetsera mbewu zosiyanasiyana komanso nthawi yothandizira zomera. 
Pakagwiritsira ntchito kabichi ya herbicide mu mbande, imatulutsidwa pa 3-10th tsiku mutatha kuika mu nthaka. Kutaya kamodzi. Kuchuluka kwake kwa mankhwalawa - kuyambira 1.3 mpaka 1.6 malita pa hekitala. Kuyambira kale, njira yothetsera ikukonzekera ndi kuwerengera kuchokera 200 mpaka 400 malita pa hekitala.
Pamene processing kufesa woyera kabichi herbicide kumwa 200 mpaka 400 malita pa hekitala. Dothi limatulutsidwa mutabzala musanayambe kabichi.
Pamene kupopera mbewu kwa mpendadzuwa, soya, chimanga ndi mkaka wa kasupe amagwiritsira ntchito mlingo wotere - kuyambira 1.3 malita mpaka 1.6 malita pa hekitala. Kutayira kumafunika kubzala mbeu pansi kapena musanayambe kumera. Pansi pa chilala, herbicide imakhala yothandiza kwambiri pansi pa zida zosayazama pamtunda wa masentimita asanu.
Pofuna kukonza shuga ndi beet tebulo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito "Dual Gold" mu ndondomeko ya malita 1.3-1.6 pa hekitala kupopera mbewu, komanso asanayambe kumera. Njira yokonzedweratu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 200-400 malita pa hekitala. Pofuna kupopera mbewu nthaka musanayambe kapena musanayambe shuga ndi beet tebulo, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ya 1.6-2.0 malita a chinthu pa hekitala.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a herbicide pochizira dzungu amagwiritsa ntchito njira yambiri "Gold Wachinayi" pamtunda wa malita awiri pa hekitala. 
Zotsatira zothamanga ndi nthawi ya chitetezo
Kutalika kwa mphamvu yotetezera ya masabata asanu ndi atatu kapena khumi - ndi imodzi mwa ubwino wake wa herbicide. Kuteteza kotalika kumapereka chithandizo chokwanira pa nthawi yonse ya zomera. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa namsongole wamtchire kumunda ndikuonetsetsetsa kuti namsongole amachotsedwa.
Pambuyo pa nyengo yokula, chidacho chimasungunuka pansi, chomwe chimathetsa vuto la kuchepa kwa herbicide ndikukuthandizani kuti mubwere mwamsanga kubzala mbewu.
Pambuyo poyang'ana mankhwalawa ndiletsedwa kugwira ntchito nthaka masiku asanu ndi awiri, chifukwa izi zingachititse kuti herbicide isathe.
Ngati simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala m'munda wanu, mukhoza kuthana ndi namsongole pogwiritsa ntchito njira zodziwika bwino.
Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena
Herbicide "Gold Gold" ikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosakaniza njira zina polimbana ndi dicotyledonous namsongole, chifukwa izi zidzatulutsa zotsatira zambiri.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mulimonsemo, muyenera kuyang'ana mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Zitetezero za chitetezo
Ngakhale kuganizira za poizoni wofooka wa herbicide, ntchito yake iyenera kuchitidwa mosamalitsa kutsata. Ndikofunika kuti musagwirizane ndi khungu lotseguka la ntchito yosakaniza pamene mukukonzekera, ndi koopsa kuti herbicide iwononge mucous membrane.
Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi mankhwala, gwiritsani ntchito zovala zoteteza, magalasi apadera ndi kupuma. Ngati kukhudzana kwachitika ndi njira yothandizira, yambani kutsuka malo ochezerako pansi pamadzi. Sambani manja bwinobwino mutatha kuchitapo kanthu.
Ndikofunikira! Zosinthidwa mwatsopano herbicide "Golide wambiri" mbewu Zaletsedwa kubereka ng'ombe. Kukonzekera kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa nyengo yamtendere m'mawa kapena madzulo.
Nthawi ndi kusungirako zinthu
Wopanga amalimbikitsa kukonza "Dual Gold" m'malo ouma popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa kutentha kuchokera -5 ° C mpaka 35 ° C. Pitirizani kutali ndi kotheka chakudya ndi mankhwala. Salafu moyo wa herbicide ndi zaka 4 kuchokera pa tsiku lopangidwira.
M'nkhaniyi, tawonanso ubwino wodabwitsa wa Dual Gold herbicide pa zinthu zomwezo, adaphunzira momwe akufotokozera komanso momwe ntchito yake ikugwirira ntchito.
