Kukula nkhumba kunyumba sikopindulitsa kokha, komanso kosangalatsa. Koma, monga mu bizinesi iliyonse, muyenera choyamba kudzidziwitsa nokha ndi zovuta ndi zochitika za polojekitiyi. Kawirikawiri alimi akukumana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, mmodzi mwa iwo ndi parakeratosis wa nkhumba.
Kufotokozera ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Parakerotosis - chomwe chiri ndi momwe matendawa amachitikira, ife tsopano ndi kupeza.
Matendawa amapezeka makamaka pa nyama zinyama, ndipo amadziwika ndi kusowa kwa mavitamini ndi mchere mu thupi la nkhumba, makamaka nthaka. 
Matendawa ndi ofunika kwambiri, ndiko kuti, malo amtundu wina ndipo amagwirizanitsa ndi kusowa kapena kuchuluka kwa mchere.
Tikukulangizani kuti muphunzire za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhumba monga: Vietnamese vislobryukhie, nyama ndi mafuta, Duroc, lamba wofiira.
Zifukwa za mawonetseredwe
Zosangalatsa za parakeratosis mu piglets ndi zovuta ndipo zimapangidwa:
- chakudya chosauka kapena chosakwanira chokhala ndi zitsulo zochepa kapena zosapsa, komanso kuchepa kwake;
- kashiamu yambiri;
- kusowa kwa vitamini A, komwe kumayambitsa kuyamwa kwa zakudya.
Koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri komanso cholemetsa cha matendawa chimakhala chimodzimodzi mwa kusowa kwa zinki. Izi ndi zofunika kwa achinyamata: ponyamula nyama imakula ndikukula bwino. Matenda a chiwindi amathandizanso ndi nthaka, makamaka, kusowa kwake, komwe kumayambitsa parakeratosis. Mukudziwa? Zinc ndiyetu imayang'anira njira zofunika kwambiri zinyama monga kupanga mapangidwe amphamvu a chitetezo, kununkhira, kulawa, nthawi yoyenera kutha msinkhu.
Zizindikiro ndi njira zosiyanasiyana
Pali mitundu itatu ya matendawa.: pachimake, chonchi komanso chonchi. Ngakhale kuti zizindikirozo ndi zofanana, matendawa amapitirira mosiyana malinga ndi matenda. Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane mawonekedwe a parakeratosis.
Muyeneranso kuphunzira za Africa nkhumba za nkhumba.
Kuwala
Pachifukwachi, matendawa amakhudza nkhumba zambiri: tikukamba nkhumba zaka 1-2. Zinyama, chilakolako chimachepa, kutaya mtima, kuvutika maganizo ndi kutsekula m'mimba kumawoneka.
Khungu la nyama limakhala ndi ma pinki - nthawi zambiri mmimba, ntchafu, kumbuyo kwa makutu, koma zimakhalapo mbali zina za thupi. 
Pakati pa matendawa, mawangawo amadetsedwa komanso amakhala ndi bluish tinge, ndiye kuti mimba imatengera malo ake, omwe amakhudza thupi lonse la nkhumba, amaziphimba ndi zikopa zofiira, nthawi zambiri miyendo imakhala yowawa, yomwe imayambitsa zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zoopsa.
Kawirikawiri, matendawa amakhala kwa milungu iwiri, nthawi zina amatha masiku 20.
Ndikofunikira! Nkhumba imafunika kulandira tsiku ndi tsiku mu zakudya 100-300 mg ya zinc, ndipo imadzipaka - 100-500 mg.
Subacute
Maonekedwe a parakeratosis mu nkhumba sakhala otchulidwa, zizindikiro siziri ngati zovuta. Nthawi zambiri, nyama zimadwala matendawa ali ndi zaka 2-3. Matendawa amatha mwezi umodzi, nthawizina ngakhale masiku 40. 
Zosatha
Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe osaphatikizapo zimagwirizana ndi zizindikiro za matenda oopsa, koma pitirizani kumveka bwino: kutentha kwa thupi kwa nyama sikumuka, ndipo, mwachitsanzo, mlingo wa mapuloteni m'magazi umachepa. Mawanga ndi kuyabwa zimawoneka ngati matendawa akuthamanga. 
Kuti mudziwe kuti chinyamachi chikudwala, pakadali pano, n'zotheka ndi kuoneka kosavuta komanso kusala kudya kwa nkhumba.
Matendawa
Choyamba, dokotala samaphatikizapo matenda ena omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi dermatitis pakhungu. Kutulukira kwa "parakeratosis" kumapangidwa pamaziko a phunziro la chakudya, chomwe nyama idya, kusanthula kwa magazi kwa zinc, calcium, mapuloteni ndi vitamini A. 
Komanso pamaziko a zizindikiro zooneka - mabala kapena ma khungu pa thupi la nyama.
Ndikofunikira! ChiĊµerengero cha kashiamu ndi zinki mu thupi la nkhumba yathanzi sayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa 1: 100.
Chithandizo
Ng'ombeyo inali ndi mabala ofiira, ndipo veterinarian pa maphunziro ambiri anapeza kuti ndi parakeratosis - zambiri ayenera kuyamba mwamsanga mankhwala. 
Majekeseni opatsirana ndi mankhwala 5% a zinc sulfate ndi vitamini A pa mlingo wa 1 mg wa mankhwala pa kg makilogalamu a ziweto amalingalira kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri. Ndi chithandizo chochiritsirachi, zizindikiro zimatha pambuyo pa masiku 4-5, ndipo nkhumba ikuchira. 
Mankhwala am'deralinso amatha - mankhwalawa amawoneka kuti ndiwutali. Chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawa amatengeka kwa nthawi yaitali m'matumbo, ndipo zotsatira za mankhwala zikuwonekera kwa masiku 10-15 okha.
Onani mndandanda wa mankhwala kwa zinyama: Enroxil, Biovit-80, Tylosin, Tetravit, Tetramizol, Fosprenil, Baycox, Nitrox Forte, Baytril.Kodi ndi njira yanji ya chithandizo chochizira yogwiritsira ntchito pa nkhani inayake ingathe kudziwidwa ndi dokotala pokhapokha pa maphunziro azachipatala.
Kupewa parakeratosis
Pofuna kupewa matendawa, nkofunika kupereka chakudya choyenera cha zinyama. 
Muyenera kufufuza nthawi zonse chakudya cha zinc, calcium ndi vitamini A zomwe zilipo, ganizirani zofunikira za malo omwe zinyama zimakulira.
Mukudziwa? Ngati nkhumbazo zimadya zokwanira, komanso zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi zitsulo zam'madzi - zimamera za tirigu, yisiti ndi chimanga, izi zidzathandiza kupeĊµa kusowa kwa mcherewu, ndipo izi zidzathandiza kupewa matendawa.Kupewa matenda sikovuta kwambiri. Mwa kupereka zakudya zosiyanasiyana ndi mavitamini kwa zinyama, mavuto angapewe.
Ngati nkhumba zidakali odwala, nthawi yomweyo funsani akatswiri. Kufufuza kwa nthawi yoyenera ndi chithandizo choyenera cha chithandizo kudzakuthandizani kugonjetsa mwamsanga parakeratosis.
