Mbewu ndi yofunika kwambiri ngati imodzi mwa zakudya zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu ndi nyama, chifukwa cha zakudya zamtunduwu.
Pamene mukukula monga chakudya, m'pofunikanso kugawaniza mbewu kuchokera kuzinyalala. Izi zimakhala zovuta.
Choncho, kuti zikhale zosavuta, mukhoza kupanga msuzi wapadera ndi manja anu.
Tsopano ife tikuwonetsani inu momwe mungachitire izo.
Kufotokozera ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu
Chipangizo choyeretsera chimanga kuchokera ku cobs chili ndi mayina ambiri: chigoba, nkhonya, ndodo, zikopa, kukoka, ndi zina zotero. Chipangizochi ndi chipangizo chokhala ndi mano ndi njinga. Kupangidwa ndi dzanja, kumakuthandizani kuti mukhale ophweka komanso wowonjezereka njira yobweretsera, kulekanitsa tirigu pafupifupi maminiti pang'ono. Pachifukwa ichi, munthuyo akuyenera kungodzaza makutu mu chipangizocho.
Chida choyeretsera chimanga chikhoza kukhala chachikulu, chokonzekera ma cobs angapo (matumba amodzi kapena awiri), ndi aang'ono, kumene mutu umodzi uikidwa.
Mukudziwa? Mbewu - imodzi mwa miyambo yakale komanso yodetsedwa. Motero, anthu ambiri a ku Mexico amadya pafupifupi makilogalamu 90 a chimanga chaka chonse, ndipo pafupifupi 73 kg pa American iliyonse.Mbewu yopangidwa ndi manja ya chimanga ndi tirigu, zomwe tikukuuzani, zimapangidwa ndi:
- chophimba chochotsa chokhala ndi maenje atatu (imodzi yogona ziphuphu, ina (ndi chofufumitsa) pochoka m'matanthwe opanda kanthu, gawo lachitatu la mbewu zopatulidwa zosiyana) ndi chivindikiro;
- kupaka zitsulo zitsulo ndi mano;
- zoweta zochokera kumbewu zolekanitsidwa;
- injini (1.5 kW, mpaka 1450-1500 kusintha kwa mphindi imodzi);
- shashi yowongoka ndi zimbalangondo;
- lamba;
- a capacitor;
- miyendo ndi miyendo.
Zopindulitsa pa famu zikhoza kukhala: zowonjezereka, wopukuta, mulu wa mulu, wolima mapira, wokonda uchi, ovoscope, chowotcha, mini-thirakita, womanga.Thupi limapangidwa kuchokera ku makina akale ochapa (galasi yamoto ndi yabwino), pamwamba pake ili ndi chivindikiro. Ming'oma iwiri iyenera kupangidwa payekha: Mmodzi ayenera kutsekedwa pamphuno pogwiritsa ntchito chikopa kapena chiwongolero - makutu opukutidwa amatha kuchoka, chigudulicho chiyenera kusunthira kumbali inayo - mbewu zoyera zidzatulukamo mosamala. Pansi pa pansi pali dzenje lina lachitsulo. Nkhaniyi imayikidwa pambali pa miyendo. Pakati pa thupi, chida chogwiritsira ntchito chipolopolo chimakonzedwa pamthunzi, chomwe chingapangidwe m'njira zingapo. Zapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi makulidwe a 4 mm. Muvidiyo yomwe mukuperekayi, mmisiriyo anapanga mano asanu ndi atatu pamtunda. Malingana ndi mbuyeyo, ndi chifukwa cha chipangizo ichi chomwe tirigu sangawonongeke, koma masamba 100% amatha. Mu diski yonseyi nkofunika kupanga mabowo omwe mbewuzo zidzatsanuliridwa. Kwa ife, mabowo aakulu amatchulidwa mwachindunji pafupi ndi mzere uliwonse wa mano.
Diski iyenera kukhala 1.5-2.5 masentimita ang'onoang'ono kuposa pansi. Mipata pakati pa diski ndi makoma a makonzedwe apangidwa kuti apite kumbewu ndi kuwataya iwo mu mathithi.
Palinso ndondomeko za momwe mungayendemo mabowo mu diski ndikuwombera mitsuko mwa iwo, zomwe zingayambitse njere ku khola. Iwo akhoza kukhala ochuluka kapena angapo zidutswa.
Ndikofunikira! Ndibwino kuti tizilumikiza zigawo zonse ndi mabotolo ofanana kuti mutha kukonzekera kapena kukonzanso zina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito fungulo limodzi lothandizira..
Galimoto imayikidwa pansi pa choyimira pamilingo, chitsulo chimakhazikitsidwa. Kumbuyo kwa chithunzichi kumayambira batani kuyamba kapena kuyang'anira. Thupi liyenera kukhala lotsekedwa mwamphamvu ndi chivindikiro kuti panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizocho chiphuphu sichiuluka. Pali njira yosangalatsa pamene chophika cha njuchi chikuphatikizidwa pamwamba pa chivindikirocho, pansi pake chimatsekedwa pamphuno.
Mapangidwewa adzapulumutsa nthawi, chifukwa pamene chigamba chimodzi chimakhala muzitali, wina pa nthawi ino akhoza kutengedwera kale mu thireyi ndikuyamba kutsegula chikhomo kuti agone mkati mwa unit. Mulimonsemo, ziyenera kukhala zophweka komanso zotsegula kutsegula chivindikiro, koma siziyenera kunyamulidwa panthawi yokopa.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizocho
Mfundo ya opaleshoni yokonza njuchi ndi yophweka. Mitsuko ya chimanga imatsanulidwira kuchokera pamwamba kupita mu thupi la makina. Kenaka galimotoyo imatembenuka, yomwe mothandizidwa ndi lamba imayamba kusinthasintha mthunzi ndipo, motero, chigoba cha disk.
Ndikofunikira! Disiyo sayenera kuyendetsa mofulumira kuposa mazokambirana 500 pa mphindi, mwinamwake mbewuzo zidzawonongeka kwambiri ndipo ziphuphu zidzatha. Magalimoto sayenera kupanga zoposa 1500 zokhazikika pa mphindi. Motero, liwiro la shaft liyenera kuchepetsedwa katatu.
Misozi kapena zokolola zina pa diski zimagwedeza njere kuchokera ku ziphuphu. Amagwera m'mayenje ndi mitsempha, amagwera pansi pa thupi ndi kuthandizira kutembenuza imodzi kapena zingapo, mphamvu ya centrifugal ndi kutuluka kwa mpweya mumtunda, zomwe zimalowa mu chidebe choyambirira kapena chomangiriza.
Mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yokoka ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal, ziphuphu zonse zimapita pansi ndipo zimaphwanyidwa ndi mano, ndipo zakhala zopanda kanthu - nyamuka. Pamene mutsegula chovalacho kuti mutuluke mabala, amawulukira pansi.
Zokongoletsera zomwe diso limakhala likhoza kukhala: ojambula m'munda, mtsinje wouma, bedi la miyala, kasupe wam'madzi, kasupe, gabions, stumps, mabedi a maluwa, wattle, rock rock, ndi trellis.
Malangizo ndi zidule pakupanga
- Musanapange chopukusira chimanga ndi manja anu, kujambulani kujambula ndi kulingalira mosamala momwe mfundo zonse zidzakhudzira. Kotero inu mukumvetsa zomwe inu mukuzigwiritsa ntchito ndi zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito fasteners.
- Kutsegula kwa kutuluka kwa cobs koyeretsedwa kungapangidwe kotero kuti ikhoze kuikidwa ndi kumangirizidwa ku thumba. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti muzisonkhanitsa mwamsanga malowa ndipo musataya nthawi kuti muwasonkhanitse pabwalo lonse.
- Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa gasi ngati phokoso, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamala kwambiri musanaidule, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala mpweya wotsalira. Ndi luso lamakono, momwe mungawayeretsedwe bwino kuchokera ku mphamvu, muyenera kudziƔa bwino intaneti.
- Kawirikawiri magetsi amagwedeza mthunzi ndi lamba, koma ngati galimotoyo siili ndi mphamvu kwambiri, mukhoza kuiika pambali pamtengowo. Chinthu chachikulu - kusintha ndondomeko kuti chiwerengero cha kusintha kwa disk chisapitirire 500.
- Kuti mukhale osunthira kusunthira chipangizochi kuchokera ku chipinda cham'mbuyo kupita ku msewu, mawilo amatha kuikidwa pamilingo.
Mukudziwa? Kuwonjezera pa kuti chimanga chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya, chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popangira utoto, pulasitiki, pulasitiki, gulula, mowa, ndi zodzoladzola.
Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungaperekere chimanga kunyumba mofulumira komanso popanda mavuto ambiri. Chipangizo chodzipangira chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa inu sichimawononga mphamvu zambiri ndipo sichifuna chidziwitso chapadera pakupanga. Ikhoza kupangidwa tsiku limodzi. Zokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula zopangidwa ndi malingaliro, komanso kudziwa mtundu ndi ntchito ya sheller pa kanema.
Ngati mulibe zipangizo zoyenera, kapena mulibe nthawi yoti "muyambe", mukhoza kugula chipangizo chokonzekera. Mulimonsemo, chipolopolocho, kaya chinagulidwa kapena chopangidwa ndi dzanja, chidzakhala kwa inu yankho la vuto la momwe mungakolole chimanga kunyumba.