Udzu wazitsamba wakhala ukuonedwa ndi anthu ngati mphatso yopatsa moyo ya chirengedwe. Chomeracho chinadziwika ngati mankhwala kumayambiriro kwa sayansi ya zamankhwala. Ngakhale masiku ano, mosasamala kanthu za chitukuko cha malonda, akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi anthu ndi ochiritsa odwala monga njira zothandiza kuchiza mabala, komanso kuthandizidwa kuchokera "kumutu kwa chifuwa." Choncho dzina lotchuka la chikhalidwe. Ndipo mu sayansi, imatchedwa lozenge mvula. Kodi mankhwala amachiritso, ndi machiritso ati omwe ali nawo, nthawi ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito - mudzapeza mayankho a mafunso onsewa pambuyo pake.
Momwe izo zikuwonekera ndi kumene izo zikukula
Mtsinje wa stalkberry wa kunja (Gnaphalium uliginosum) ndi chaka chochepa cha udzu wa Compositae. Ndi zophweka kuphunzira udzu ndi mtundu wa imvi, womwe umamveka kwambiri. Malo okwera kwambiri a zitsulo za bushy amatha kufika masentimita osachepera 30, ndipo m'madera ovuta omwe amatha kukhala nawo masentimita asanu okha. Pamunsi mwa tsinde lakuda kwambiri lomwe nthawi zina limayika muzu, gawo lalikulu la nthambi limachoka.
Mukudziwa? Mfundo zakale kwambiri zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba monga ochiritsira anazipeza ndi akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale pamene anafufuzidwa m'madera amasiku ano a Iraq a Sumer. Asayansi akukhulupirira kuti m'dera limene phytotherapy inayamba kutuluka.Mbali yeniyeni ya udzu ndi yotsatira, masamba ofiira onse, omwe ali masentimita asanu m'litali, ndi ang'onoang'ono, ohoho, maluwa okongola a chikasu. Mapulorecence ooneka ngati mapiko amaoneka pamtambo kumayambiriro kwa June ndipo amathamanga m'nyengo yozizira.
Zilonda zamtundu wa herbaceous zimaphatikizaponso savory, rudbeckia, borage, dimorpoteku, hibiscus, adonis, snapdragon, clarika, cornflower, ndi dicenter.Pambuyo maluwa pamtambo wambiri, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala tomwe timapsa. Kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri, zimayamba kuvekedwa ndi mapepala ndi mapezi olimba. Ndizovuta kwambiri kukhala ndi tirigu. Iwo amatha kukwanira mokwanira kumapeto kwa September pamene tuft imatha kuchokera pamwamba pa boll. Kufalitsidwa ndi mbalame ndi kudzimera. Kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi chingathe kusonkhanitsidwa pafupi mbewu mazana asanu. Ndipo amapulumutsa kumera kwa zaka zisanu.
Zotsamba kapena kudula udzu zimakula m'mitsinje yamvula yomwe ili pafupi ndi matupi a madzi. Ndipo iwo amadziwa izo pa makontinenti onse a mdziko. Koma ambiri omwe akuyimira mtundu umenewu ali ku South ndi Central America.
Ndikofunikira! Akatswiri amachenjeza za kuopsa kwa mankhwala a zitsamba komanso zotsatira zake. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amatchedwa "chemistry", mankhwala a zitsamba ali ndi zinthu zambiri zamagetsi zomwe zimakhudza thupi la munthu. Komanso, zomera zimasintha nthawi zonse malingana ndi momwe nthaka, nthaka ndi nthaka zimayambira.Ku Ukraine, kukolola kwakukulu kwa udzu wobiriwira kumachitika ku Rivne, Volyn, Kharkiv, Khmelnytsky, Ternopil, Sumy, Zhytomyr, Kiev ndi Cherkasy. Komanso nkhokwe zazikulu zimapezeka ku Carpathians ndi Transcarpathia.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Udzu wa udzu wouma wapezeka kuti umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipatala, chifukwa cha zigawo zake zapadera.
Ndikofunikira! Ndibwino kuti musonkhanitse udzu wa chigwachi kuti mupeze njira zamankhwala kutali ndi misewu yotanganidwa ndi mafakitale. Mu kuya kwa chilengedwe, zimakhala zovuta kupeza zowonongeka.Mu nsalu za nsalu zonse zilipo:
- ziphuphu - zimathandiza kuti thupi likhale lopweteka, komanso limakhala ndi zotsatira zowonongeka;
- mafuta ofunikira - kuyeretsa mitsempha ya magazi ndi ziwalo zochokera ku slags ndi poizoni;
- mapuloteni - amalepheretsa kunenepa kwambiri, chifukwa amathandiza kuti kufalitsa kwa yunifolomu ya mafuta acids, kumagwira ntchito yowonongeka;
- carotene;
- chithunzi;
- retinol;
- ascorbic asidi;
- flavonoids - kulamulira kukula kwa mitsempha ya magazi ndi zida zazing'ono, zimathandiza kuti likhale lolimba komanso lokhazikika;
- phytosterol ndi ofanana mofanana ndi cholesterol, koma amadziwika ndi antioxidant, immunostimulating ndi anti-atherosclerotic zotsatira;
- Gnafalin alkaloid - amakhudza kwambiri pakati ndi phokoso la mitsempha, mkhalidwe wa mitsempha ndi minofu.
Mankhwala
Maphikidwe opangira mankhwala ochiritsidwa, omwe amapezeka mu zolemba za ochiritsi onse odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, amatsimikizira kuti mankhwalawa amadziwika bwino.
Kalekale, kuchiza matenda a m'mimba, mitsempha ya mtima, komanso kutseguka, zilonda zochiritsira ndi kutentha kunatchulidwa.
Masiku ano, kukula kwa mbewu sikunasinthe konse, kupatula kuti maina a mawu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake awonekera.
Masiku ano phytotherapeutists ndi ochiritsira ochiritsa amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba za gastritis, chapamimba ndi zilonda za duodenal.
Ngati gastritis ndi zilonda zam'mimba zimagwiritsa ntchito yucca, mchere wa mthethe, viburnum, anyezi oyendetsera matchitsulo, osungunuka, Lyubka bilusty, ash ash.Pakati pa chithandizo, anti-inflammatory and hurt-healing effect is observed. Ululu umachepetsanso. Akatswiri a zamoyo amadziƔa zotsatira zopindulitsa za gnaphalin alkaloid m'mitsempha ya mitsempha ndi nthambi za capillary. Chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakhala kozolowereka ndipo mitsempha ya mthupi imalimbikitsidwa.
Zotsatira za mbeuyo zikuwonekeratu pazigawo zoyamba za chitukuko cha matenda oopsa. Ndipo pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chithandizo cha mankhwala, mankhwala am'mawa amalangiza, kutsatira mosamala malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza chitowe chouma ndi buluu cyanosis.
Ndikofunikira! Chithandizo cha udzu chachitsamba chimachitika maphunziro, nthawi yomwe sayenera kupitirira masiku 40. Poyamba chitukuko cha matendawa chikwanira kwa mwezi umodzi.Kupindula kwa mankhwala a zitsamba kunadziwanso kuti akatswiri a matenda a mitsempha. Kuchita douching ndi mankhwala mu zovuta zowonongeka kwa chiberekero.
Kukonzekera zipangizo zamankhwala
Mbali zonse zam'mwamba zapachaka ndizoyenera kulandira chithandizo. Kukonzekera kwawo kulimbikitsidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mu chilimwe pamene chomera chimakhala pachimake pa nyengo yokula. Ndikofunika kudikirira mpaka ma inflorescences awonekere.
Zimaloledwa kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a zitsamba ndi mbewu zosapsa, choncho ndibwino kuti titsirize kusamba zitsamba mapeto a chilimwe asanathe.
Choyamba muyenera kudula chitsamba ndi mpeni. Pambuyo pake, zipangizozi zimayikidwa pa chidala kapena nsalu ya makatoni kwinakwake mumthunzi.
Njira yoyenera yowuma zachilengedwe za mankhwala a zitsamba ndiwotupa mpweya wabwino, komwe dzuwa salowa, palibe fumbi ndi ntchentche. Ngati nyengo isalole kukolola udzu mwanjira iyi, mungagwiritse ntchito chowumitsa magetsi. Pachifukwa ichi, zipangizozo ziyenera kuwonongedwa pa pallets ndikuika woyang'anira kutentha kufika 50 ° C.
Udzu wouma uyenera kudulidwa mwamsanga. Kenaka amatsanulira mu chikwama cha makatoni ndikusungidwa zaka zoposa 3. Onetsetsani kuti pamalo omwe billet akugona, palibe ultraviolet, chifukwa zotsatira zake zimakhudza kwambiri zigawo zikuluzikulu za potion.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala achipatala: maphikidwe
MwachizoloƔezi, ochiritsa anthu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zokonzekera mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Izi zikhoza kukhala decoction, madzi ndi mowa tincture, komanso mafuta.
Mukudziwa? Olemba a "BMC Medicine" otchuka kwambiri ku America adafalitsa zotsatira za kafukufuku wa sayansi pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwala ochiritsira a zitsamba. Zotsatira zake, pafupifupi 93 peresenti ya mankhwala omwe anayesedwa analibe chilolezo ndipo sanatsatire ndondomeko zoyendetsera chitetezo, 13% zokha zinkaphatikizidwa ndi malangizo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndipo ndi 3% chabe yazomwe zimasonyezedwa pamatumba omwe amatchulidwa chitetezo cha ntchito.Tidzatha kumvetsa mwatsatanetsatane kuti ndi liti komanso nthawi yanji yomwe mukufuna kuti mutenge.
Bath
Mtundu uwu wamachiritso umasonyezedwa kwa otchedwa akazi akufota, pamene kusamba kwachitika kumachitika. Kawirikawiri mwa amayi, njirazi zimaphatikizapo ndi mphamvu yamphamvu ya magazi, ululu ndi kuyabwa padziko lonse.
Kupirira kutsutsidwa kudzathandiza kusambira ndi madzi. Kwa izo, 25 g wa masamba a mabulosi a mabulosi a mabulosi akutchire, 20 g wa nkhuni zonunkhira ndi mazira, 15 g wa mchere wouma komanso 10 g wa maluwa a hawthorn.
Zosakaniza zonse ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndikupangidwa mowa pa tiyi, pamtingo wa theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha kwa supuni 4 za zipangizo. Phimbani chotengera ndi chivindikiro ndikukulunga thaulo lamoto. Pambuyo polimbikitsanso - kukanika ndikuwonjezera ku osamba. Mafuta osambira amasonyezedwa ku mitsempha ya varicose. Pofuna chithandizo, muyenera kutenga 5 malita a madzi ozizira ndi 100 g zowuma. Gwirizanitsani zigawozo ndi kubweretsa kwa chithupsa. Kenaka titsekani mwamphamvu ndipo mupite kuti mutenge usiku wonse.
Tsiku lotsatira, mukhoza kusamba. Kutentha kwa madzi okha sikuyenera kupitirira 35 ° C. Muyenera kukhala mu madzi kwa theka la ora.
Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo, nkofunika kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri, monga bogi youma yakhala yogwiritsira ntchito katundu ndi zotsutsana.
Decoction
Kuchiza ndi kutayidwa kwa udzu kumapangitsa zotsatirapo za kutupa thupi, komanso kumathandiza kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Amalimbitsa kupweteka kwa minofu ya mtima, amachiza mabala mkati. Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala kumafunika supuni 4 za zipangizo zopangidwa ndi ufa ndi 300 ml madzi otentha. Pambuyo pophatikiza zitsulo, sakanizani osakaniza pa moto wochepa kwa mphindi zisanu.
Kenaka kuphimba ndi chivindikilo ndi kuwalola kwa maola awiri.
Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, madziwo ayenela kukakamizidwa kuti ayambe kutsuka ndi kumwa maola atatu patsiku kwa theka la ola asanadye.
Mukudziwa? Chuma cha Ivan the Terrible chinali ndi mabuku ambiri pa mankhwala a zitsamba. Limodzi mwa mabukuwa, "Travnik" wa 1534, linali lomasuliridwa mu zolembedwa za 1492, lofalitsidwa ku Lübeck.Komanso, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyenderana ndi matenda a amayi.
Mafuta
Chidachi chimakhala chithandizo pochiza zilonda zamoto komanso zilonda zamachiritso, zilonda zam'mimba komanso zilonda zamthupi.
Limbikitsani machiritso a zomera monga comfrey, wakuda mtedza, buttercups, stonecrop wofiirira, marigold, ivy, bedi-bedi, nettle, chotengera chodyera.Zimakonzedwa kuchokera ku zitsamba zouma pansi, uchi ndi mafuta mu ufa. Chomaliza chotsiriza chingasinthidwe ndi mafuta odzola mafuta kapena mafuta alionse a nyama.
Pa supuni 1 ya zipangizo amafunikira theka la gawo ili la mafuta ndi uchi.
Komanso chomera chodziwika bwino cha mafuta. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zoterozo, ndipo amakonzedwa kuchokera 20 g wa poizoni poizoni ndi 250 ml mafuta ofunda masamba. Ndikofunika kugwira chiwindi ndi mankhwala maminiti pang'ono kuti banja lisagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Zogulitsa zonsezi zikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kumadera okhudzidwa a thupi kangapo patsiku. Bwezerani njirayi kuti mutsirize.
Kulowetsedwa
Kuti mutenge kulowetsedwa mufunikira 20 g wa poizoni kutsanulira 400 ml madzi otentha. Pambuyo pake, chombocho chimakhala kwa mphindi zisanu mukusamba madzi, mwamphamvu kutsekedwa, atakulungidwa ndi kuloledwa kupereka kwa maola 2-3.
Mankhwala omalizidwa amadutsa mu cheesecloth ndikumwa mowa magalasi katatu patsiku. Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito ndalama ndi kutupa, chitukuko cha matenda oopsa kwambiri ndi angina pectoris (zokhazokha). Ndibwino kuti muteteze chitetezo.
Mowa wamadzimadzi
Pakhomo, mankhwalawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku 50 g wa masamba ophwanyika a zouma zouma ndi theka la lita imodzi ya mowa 70%. Zigawo zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa mu chidebe cha mdima wonyezimira ndikuumiriza sabata.
Ndikofunika kuika botolo pamalo amdima ndikugwedeza nthawi ndi nthawi. Kenaka lizani madzi ndi kumwa supuni ya ½ zosaposa 4 pa tsiku. Chidachi chikulimbikitsidwa pa magawo oyambirira a matenda a mtima, komanso kugona.
Contraindications ndi kuvulaza
M'zinthu zambiri, mchenga wouma umayesedwa ngati chomera chomwe sichikutsutsana ndi zotsatira zake. Tikayikira izi, tinakumana ndi akatswiri ndipo tinakambirana.
Zikuwoneka kuti zitsamba sizingayambitse vutoli komanso zimakhala zochepa sizimapweteka thupi la munthu. Mwachisamaliro, chiyenera kutengedwa ndi anthu amene apezeka kuti ali ndi vuto lalikulu mu ntchito ya mtima wamtima.
Ngati muli ndi lingaliro loti mulandire udzu, onetsetsani kuti mutenge maganizo anu pa izi kuchokera kwa dokotala wanu. Ndi iye yemwe ayenera kudziwa kuti ndi mitundu yanji komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. Kawirikawiri, cusp imatsutsana ndi odwala okhala ndi vegetative-vascular dystonia, kuthamanga kwa magazi (pamene matendawa akudziwika) ndi bradycardia. Komanso, mankhwala oterewa ndi osafunika kwa thrombophlebitis, hypotension ndi idiosyncrasy.
Mofanana ndi mankhwala onse a mankhwala, loam angabweretse thupi kuti likhale lopweteka bwino komanso losayembekezereka. Choncho, chitani thanzi lanu mozama ndipo musafulumire kukambirana ndi katswiri.