Mitundu ya peyala ya ku France "Chithandizo" imadziwika bwino kuti "Williams winter". Ngakhale kuti chomera tsopano chikukhala kutali ndi dziko lakwawo, chimasinthidwa bwino. Zomerazi zimapanga mitengo yayikulu yosatha ndi korona wandiweyani ndi kukolola kolemera.
Mbiri yobereka
Mapeyala osiyanasiyana "Cure" sanayambe kulengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuswana. Mbewu zake zinapezeka mwadzidzidzi mu 1760 ku France. Analandira dzina lawo lapachiyambi pofuna kulemekeza chithandizo (wansembe wachikatolika mu Chifaransa) Leroy, yemwe anapeza izi zosiyanasiyana m'nkhalango ya Fromento ndi kufalikira. Pambuyo pake mapeyala "Cure" adalowedwa ku Central Asia ndi kum'maŵa kwa Ulaya. 
Zosiyanasiyanazi zimakhalanso ndi mayina ena ambiri otchuka: "Williams Winter", "Pastoral", "Winter Zambiri" ndi ena.
Mudzakhala okondwa kudziwa za oimira mapeyala monga "Bryansk Beauty", "Dessert Rossoshanskaya", "Crimea Honey", "Hera", "Krasulya", "Kokinskaya", "Ana", "Fairytale", "Duchesshe", " Northerner "," Bergamot "," Rogneda "," Veles "," Chikondi "," Century "," Chinese "," Dukhmyanaya "," Chiberekero Chakumapeto kwa Belarus ".
Kulongosola kwa mtengo
Kulima "Kure" kumakhala mitengo yamphamvu komanso yosatha. Iwo ali ndi korona wandiweyani mu mawonekedwe a piramidi yaikulu. Nthambi zimachokera ku thunthu pang'onopang'ono, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi pang'ono pansi pa kulemera kwa chipatso. Mzere wa korona ukhoza kufika mamita anayi. Makungwa pa mitengo yaying'ono imakhala imvi ndi yosalala, koma m'kupita kwanthawi imakhala yowopsya, yowopsya komanso yowopsya. Masambawa ndi ang'onoang'ono, koma amakhala obiriwira komanso ophwanyika, okhala ndi mawonekedwe aang'ono pamphepete.
Mukudziwa? Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mapeyala anayamba kulima zaka zoposa 3,000 zapitazo.
Kufotokozera Zipatso
Mapeyala "Ochiza" pali zipatso zazikulu ziwiri: zofiira (mpaka mazana awiri magalamu) ndi zazikulu (mpaka mazana atatu magalamu). Zipatso zili ndi mawonekedwe oblong, osakanikirana. Khungu liyenera kukhala losalala, losalala komanso losalala. Pa nthawi yokolola mapeyala "Cure" akhoza kukhala wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira. Mfundo zogonjetsa zili zambiri, koma zosaoneka. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za mitundu yosiyanasiyana "Chithandizo" ndi mzere wofiirira womwe ukuyenda motsatira chipatso chonsecho. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa pofotokoza mtundu uwu. Zipatso zimakhalanso ndi tsinde lakuphwanyika la makulidwe. 
Mnofu umakhala wowala kwambiri, pafupifupi woyera, nthawi zina ndi beige kapena wachikasu tinge. Ili ndi maonekedwe abwino, osakanikirana ndi juiciness. Zipatso za "Cure" zosiyanasiyana sizikhala ndi fungo lokoma, komanso sichikhala ndi makhalidwe abwino. M'chaka chosavuta, zipatsozi zimakhala ndi zokoma zosakanikirana ndi kukoma pang'ono. Koma ngati nyengo ndi agrotechnical zinthu zimakhala zofunikirako, mapeyala adzataya kukoma konse ndi kukhala ndi udzu wotsalira.
Mukudziwa? Ku Ingushetia mu 2013, imodzi mwa mapeyala akuluakulu padziko lapansi adakula - kulemera kwake kunafikira 1 kilogalamu ya magalamu asanu ndi awiri.
Zofunikira za Kuunikira
Peyala "Williams Winter", mofanana ndi abale awo ambiri, amafunikira kwenikweni kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuwa komanso kutentha. Ngati palibe woyamba, mtengo udzakula bwino ndipo udzabala chipatso, ndipo ngati chachiwiri chikusowa, chidzapereka mbewu yabwino. 
Pofuna kupewa izi, muyenera kusankha malo abwino a mbande. Njira yoyenera idzakhala yopamwamba, koma osati yowonjezereka kumalo akum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa malo.
Ndikofunikira! Mtengo ukhoza kukhalanso ndi moto wowonjezera ngati utabzalidwa pafupi ndi kumwera kwa nyumbayo.
Zosowa za nthaka
Koposa zonse, Chithandizochi chimayambira pa nthaka yosalimba. Ndipo chifukwa choti njira yabwino ingakhale dongo kapena loamy nthaka, yomwe iyeneranso kukhala yowala. Apo ayi, mtengo sungapereke zokolola zabwino. Kukula ndi kukula kwa zomera kungasokonezenso madzi apansi. Choncho, ndikofunikira kuti atsimikizire kuti akudutsa pa chiwerengero chakuya chokwanira pa nthaka ndi mizu. Mapeyala "Cure" sagwirizana ndi madzi, nthaka. Pankhani imeneyi, madzi ndi mvula sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo omwe zomerazi zimakula.
Ndikofunikira! Peyala zosiyanasiyana "Machiritso", kapena "Williams winter", amapereka zotsatira zabwino za kukula ndi zokolola pamene katundu pa quince.
Kuwongolera
Mitengo yamitundu ya "Williams winter" yosabala, yomwe imatanthawuza kuti chomeracho sichitha kudzipiritsa. Kuti achite izi, amafuna kuti oyandikana nawo mungu azikhala pamalo omwewo. Ayenera kugwirizana nthawi ya maluwa ndi fruiting. Pa mapeyala a machiritso, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mungu wozembera mungu idzakhala Williams Summer, Clapp Favorite, Winter Dean, Saint-Germain, kapena Olivier de Ser. 
Fruiting
Zosiyanasiyana "Kure" zimawoneka kuti zimapindulitsa kwambiri ndipo zimabweretsa zokolola zambiri ndi nthawi zonse. Komabe, iye alibe zovuta kwambiri. Monga lamulo, mitengo imapereka zipatso zoyamba m'chaka chachisanu mutabzala. Nthaŵi zambiri, zipatsozo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi magulu, kapena amatchedwa masango, ndi kumamatirira mwamphamvu ku nthambi, kuichotsa ndi kulemera kwawo.
Mukudziwa? Ku China, kugawa peyala ndizolakwika. Izi zikhoza kutanthauza kupatukana mofulumira ndi munthu wokondedwa.
Maluwa nthawi
Ngakhale kuti zokolola "Williams winter" zimapereka mochedwa kwambiri, chimodzi mwa makhalidwe ake ndi oyambirira maluwa. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, oyera oyera. Mtedza uli ndi mtundu wa pinki wakuda.
Nthawi yogonana
Malingana ndi dzina, "Winter Winter" amatanthauza nyengo yachisanu ya mapeyala oyambirira. Zipatso zake zipsa kumapeto kugwa.
Pereka
Pambuyo polowera gawo la kubala, mapeyala a machiritso osiyanasiyana amapereka zokolola zambiri. Ndi kutalika kwa mitengo iyi, zokolola zawo pa zaka zimangowonjezera. Zaka makumi awiri ndi zisanu zotsamba zimapereka makilogalamu mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu a mapeyala pa hekitala. Ndipo kwa zaka makumi atatu, "Winter Winter" amatha kupereka makilogalamu mazana asanu a zipatso pa hekitala. 
Transportability ndi yosungirako
Mapeyala "Ochiritsidwa" amakololedwa kuchokera ku mitengo yomwe sinafikidwe kwathunthu kuti iwonjezere moyo wawo wa alumali. Pansi pa zinthu zoyenera kucha, zipatso zimakhala zokoma zokoma. Panthawi yomweyi, amayamba kufulumira kwambiri. Pofuna kuchepetsa njirayi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo ofunikira:
- Zipatso zonse ziyenera kuuma mwachilengedwe musanazisunge mbewu;
- Sungani mapeyala abwino mu mdima, malo ozizira ndi ozizira. Chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena chipinda chapansi cha nyumba yaumwini chiri choyenerera pa izi;
- musanayambe kubzala mbewu mu chipinda, muyenera kuyesedwa bwino komanso mpweya wokwanira.
Kukana kwa chilengedwe ndi matenda
Kawirikawiri, zosiyanasiyana "Williams yozizira" ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri kwa chilengedwe. Komabe, ngati mumanyalanyaza zinthu zonse zofunika kuti musamalire mbewuyi, sizingakupatseni zokolola zabwino.
Mapeyala "Ochiza" ali ndi tsankho kochepa. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kufunika kochepetsera, kuphatikizapo matenda ena. Muyeneranso kusaiwala za mankhwala ochiritsira.
Kulekerera kwa chilala
Kwa mitengo ya machiritso osiyanasiyana, imodzi mwa makhalidwe apadera ndi kukana chilala. Iwo mwamsanga amabwezeretsedwa, ngakhale atakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali madzi.
Kukaniza nyengo
"Mvula yozizira ya Williams" imatha kusamvana bwino ndi kuzizira. Komabe, mitengo amafuna zina zowonjezera kuteteza motsutsana ndi kasupe frosts. Pambuyo pa kuzizizira kwa nyengo yozizira, mapeyala "Ochiza" amabwezeretsedwa mwamsanga ndikupitiriza kubereka zipatso mwakhama.
Zipatso ntchito
Monga tanenera poyamba, chipatso "Cure" sichili ndi kukoma. Ndipo chifukwa iwo sali abwino kwa compotes kapena kusungirako. Ndibwino kuti muziwagwiritsa ntchito yaiwisi kapena kupangidwa mu zipatso zouma, kupanikizana kapena kukodza.
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Pomalizira pake, ndi bwino kulingalira za ubwino ndi zoipa za machiritso osiyanasiyana. 
Zotsatira
- Zokolola zazikulu.
- Zabwino yozizira hardiness.
- Kusamala mwatcheru.
Wotsutsa
- Kutsika pang'ono.
- Ndi zokolola zochulukira za zipatso zopanda kanthu.
- Mtengo waukulu, wofuna malo.
Monga momwe tikuonera kufotokozera, mapeyala a "Cure" osiyanasiyana alibe katundu wapamwamba. Komabe, zosiyanasiyanazi ndi njira yabwino yopangira ulimi wamakono chifukwa cha kukolola kolemera komanso kudzichepetsa. Posamala, adziwonetsera bwino m'munda wanu.
