Mbalame mwina ndi mtengo wotamandidwa kwambiri mu ndakatulo ndi nyimbo. Komabe, sankakondwera ndi mtundu wake wokhawokha wa makungwa kapena makutu otukuka - abambo athu ankadziwa kufunika kwa masamba a birch, kuyamwa, makungwa ndi masamba. Tiyeni tiyankhule za birch masamba ndi mankhwala awo lero.
Chimene chiri cholemera ndi chomwe chiri
- Mavitamini: A, carotene, C, PP;
- Mchere: magnesium, calcium, chitsulo, mkuwa;
- mafuta;
- chithandizo;
- tannins;
- saponin;
- chodabwitsa;
- shuga;
- resin ndi mafuta ofunikira;
- flavonoids: hyperoside, quercetin.
Mukudziwa? Mu 2001 ku Germany, dzira la Faberge linawonetsedwa koyambirira, lomwe, malinga ndi matembenuzidwe ambiri, linapangidwa mu 1917 ndipo linalembedwera Maria Feodorovna, mkazi wa Emperor Alexander III. Dzira lokha limapangidwa ndi matabwa a Karelian ndipo amatchedwa "Birch".
Kodi ndi chithandizo chotani chomwe chingachitikire
Monga impso yaiwisi ya mankhwala ali ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- antibacterial;
- diuretic;
- choleretic;
- chithandizo;
- diaphoretic;
Anemone, canoper, mbalame yamatcheri, puloteni yamoto, dogwood, graviatat, kumpoto bedi-yakufa, chisoso, kufesa nthula, phulusa, barberry, nyerere imakhalanso ndi diaphoretic katundu.
- kukonza magazi;
- vesidilator;
- mankhwala opweteka;
- katemera;
- machiritso ovulaza.
Phytoncides mu maonekedwe a impso amatha kuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - izi zowonongeka zimakhala zogwira mtima ngakhale motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya osagonjetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki. Mphamvu imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matumbo a m'mimba, mastitis, peritonitis. 
Mowa wamadzimadzi pa zipangizo zidzathandiza kuyeretsa thupi la mphutsi. Saponins ndi alkaloids zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kagayidwe ka maselo a maselo, onetsetsani kuti umphumphu wa selo nembanemba, umapangitsa kuti magazi aziyendera.
Chifukwa cha zotsatirazi, zinthu zoterezi zimagwira ntchito bwino, mahomoni amadziwika bwino, ndipo thupi lonse limatuluka. Katemera wa mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchotsa edema chifukwa cha matenda a chiwindi, impso, matenda a mitsempha ya mitsempha, matenda a mtima.
Bioflavonoids quercetin ndi hyperoside ali ndi vasodilating effect, kuphatikizapo pa zombo zapachilengedwe. Zomwe zimachepetsa kuchepa kwa magazi, kuchepetsa ma cholesterol, kumalimbitsa mitsempha ya magazi, motero kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima.
Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha mthupi kumagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, perga, mabulosi akuda, yucca, osungunula, amaranth atayidwa kumbuyo, peppermint, maapulo, yamatcheri, chitsulo cha Crimea, chitsamba cholimba cha Tibetan, dzungu ndi viburnum.
Kuonjezerapo, izi zimakhala ndi antioxidant katundu, kuthandiza kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Mafinya pamodzi ndi mavitamini amathandiza kumenyana ndi chimfine, pakhosi ndi kupuma, poyambitsa malo osavomerezeka kwa mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi. 
Kukonzekera kwazitsamba kumakhala ndi zotsatira za astringent ndi expectorant, zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa sputum m'mapapo ndi bronchi. Mbalame ya birch imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza ziwalo za m'mimba: imakhala yotsekemera, yofewetsa pamatumbo, kumachepetsa zizindikiro za ululu ndi kuthandiza kubwezeretsa kachilomboka.
Mankhwala ochiritsidwa ndi antiseptic amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a khungu: zovuta za zinthu zomwe zimapangidwanso zimachepetsa machiritso, zimathandiza kuyeretsa malo okhudzidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kwa matenda a zimmanga birch mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anesthetic compress.
Dzidziwitso ndi zinthu zabwino za birch kwa thupi la munthu.
Kukonzekera zipangizo zamankhwala
Zokonzekera zopangidwa zingagulidwe pa pharmacy, koma ndi zothandiza kwambiri kuti mutenge mankhwalawa nokha. Pachifukwa ichi, mukhoza kukhala ndi chidaliro pa chiyero chake ndi khalidwe lake. 
Kumene, nthawi komanso momwe angakololere
Kololani zipangizo zopangira malo oyera: kutali ndi misewu, mafakitale. Nthawi yosonkhanitsa ili kuyambira Januari mpaka April, masamba omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri ndiwo omwe adatha, koma analibe nthawi yotsegulira. Ndikofunika kuti tsiku la kusonkhanitsa likhale nyengo yowuma. Kusonkhanitsa impso ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yowononga nthawi, choncho amawononga zipangizo pamodzi ndi nthambi zina.
Momwe mungakhalire
Nthambi zowonongeka zimakhala zowuma pamtunda kapena mpweya wouma. Sitikuyenera kuuma pa kutentha: wouma amaikidwa pamtunda wa 30 ° C, kenanso. Pa kutentha, impso zingamere. Kuwongolera zachilengedwe kumatenga masabata awiri kapena atatu.
Kumene ndi zingati zingasungidwe
Zowuma bwino zowonjezera zimasungira katundu wawo kwa zaka ziwiri, pokhapokha zitasungidwa muzitsulo zamagalasi, nsalu kapena matumba. 
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala achipatala
Mu mankhwala owerengeka, decoctions, tinctures, tiyi, mafuta amadzikonzekera kuchokera mankhwala zipangizo.
Mukudziwa? Msuzi amawotchedwa kuchokera ku birch sap omwe si otsika kwa mapulo mu kukoma ndi makhalidwe abwino. Zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pa evaporation zimapezeka mumoto wooneka bwino, wokhala ndi udzu wobiriwira wa uchi. Maiko opanga amaphatikizapo USA, Russia, Canada, Belarus ndi mayiko ena a ku Ulaya.
Mowa wamadzimadzi
Mowa wamagetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kunja.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja
500 ml ya mowa komanso 100 g zowuma zimapangika masiku makumi awiri. Omwe amamwa mowa amachiza mabala, kupiritsa mankhwala ogona komanso kupatsira matenda a khungu. 
Kugwiritsa ntchito mkati
20 g a impso kutsanulira 100 ml ya mowa, kunena masabata atatu, mavuto bwino. Kwa edema, matenda a chiwindi, kupweteka kwa mutu, ngati nyamakazi amatenga madontho 20, kuchepetsedwa ndi supuni ya madzi, katatu patsiku kwa theka la ola musanadye.
Mafuta
Kukonzekera mafutawa kudzafuna lanolin - ikhoza kugulitsidwa ku pharmacy. Mbewu zouma zathira madzi otentha, ndiye osankhidwa. Lanolin ayenera kusungunuka, kuwonjezera impso kulowetsedwa kwa iyo ndi kusiya kuti uzizizira.
Pambuyo pa lanolin kuumitsa, padzakhala madzi pamwamba pomwe akufunika kuthiridwa. Misa yotsala imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mafuta onunkhira pamodzi ndi matenda a khungu (eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis).
Decoction
10 magalamu a zitsamba amatsanulira ndi madzi, otentha kwa pafupi maminiti khumi ndi asanu, osankhidwa. Msuzi umatsukenso mmero ndi matenda opatsirana ndi matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mavuto a mano, kuchiza chimfine, matenda apamwamba ndi otsika m'mapapo, matenda a m'mimba. 
Mtheradi wa diuretic ndi choleretic umathandizira ndi matenda a chiwindi, impso, zikondamoyo. Tengani theka kapu ya msuzi mkati katatu patsiku, mutatha kudya.
Teyi yochepa: nthano kapena zenizeni
N'zosatheka kulemera thupi ndi tiyi imodzi yokha ya tiyi ya birch. Teya ikhoza kusintha njira yopangira chimbudzi ndi m'matumbo peristalsis, kufulumizitsa njira zamagetsi, kuwonongeka kwa mafuta ndipo, motero, kuchepetsa kutaya kwawo.
Pankhani imeneyi, ndibwino kuti mupeze zakudya zoyenera (chakudya chopatsa thanzi, ufa wosalala, okoma, etc.), komanso kuti mukhale ndi moyo wathanzi (kuyendera masewera olimbitsa thupi, masewera olimbitsa thupi kunyumba). Maphikidwe otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kukonza kulemera:
- Supuni ya supuni yamatsuko imatsanuliridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha, ikani mu madzi osamba kwa pafupi maminiti asanu ndi awiri. Ndiye muyenera kuchotsa kutentha, kuphimba ndi chivindikiro, kulimbikitsa maola awiri. Osakaniza msuzi zakumwa kawiri pa tsiku kwa theka la chikho.
Ndikofunikira! Kukonzekera zitsamba kumatenga (pafupifupi mwezi umodzi), simungathe kumwa madziwo nthawi zonse: mukhoza kuyambitsa zotsatira kuchokera kumtundu wambiri wa zinthu zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Aliyense 100 magalamu a birch masamba, wort John John, immortelle ndi chamomile amatsanulira ndi madzi otentha (300 ml), kuloledwa kupereka kwa theka la ora, fyuluta. Tengani kawiri pa tsiku pamimba yopanda kanthu komanso musanagone.
- Supuni ya tiyi ya impso, timbewu timadziti ndi mandimu kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha. Limbikirani za ora, fyuluta, kumwa mowa pa tsiku.
Kugwiritsa ntchito cosmetology kunyumba
Mavitamini, mchere ndi zinthu zina zothandiza za birch masamba zimapangitsa iwo kukhala othandiza osati mankhwala okha, komanso cosmetology. Mankhwala omwe amachokera pa impso amathandiza kumenyana makwinya oyambirira, kutupa ndi kukwiya pa khungu, kumadyetsa m'mwamba mbali ya epidermis ndikudzaza ndi mpweya.
Mu mafakitale a cosmetology, zipangizo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala osamalira tsitsi: zovala masikiti, shamposi, ndi balsams.
Kulimbikitsa tsitsi
Kulimbitsa thumba la tsitsi ndi kubwezeretsa tsitsi loonongeka kupanga kupopera mowa. 10 magalamu a impso amaumirira mowa mamililita 100 kwa mowa kwa milungu iwiri.
Aloe vera, cloves, anyezi, cornflowers, nsomba, bergamot, tsabola wowawa ndi nasturtium amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kulimbitsa tsitsi.
Musanayambe kuyika mizu ya tsitsi, tincture imachepetsedwera imodzi kapena khumi ndi madzi otentha kapena decoction ya zitsamba (chamomile, nettle).
Ndikofunikira! Chinthu chosagwiritsidwa ntchito sichikhoza kuwotcha khungu ndi kuyambitsa.
Yang'anani maski
Supuni ya decoction ya birch masamba, supuni ya supuni ya uchi ndi buluu zodzoladzola dongo (1-2 tsp.) Zimasakaniza mu nkhungu bowa. Ikani pa nkhope ndi wosanjikiza wochepa kwa mphindi makumi awiri, ndiye mutsuke ndi madzi otentha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonona zokoma. Chigobacho chingathandize kuyeretsa pores, kuyendetsa ma circulation m'magazi apamwamba a epidermis, kuyang'ana bwino ndikukhazikitsa khungu.
Kusamba kwabwino
Zitsamba ndi birch decoction ndi zothandiza kwa ana ndi akulu. Iwo amamwetsa komanso amatsitsimutsa khungu, kuthandizira kuthetsa mvula; makanda a decoction amachotsa mphutsi yowononga, yothandiza kuthetsa dongosolo la mitsempha. 
Kwa ndondomekoyi, 300 gm ya zopangira zimatsanulidwa ndi lita imodzi ya madzi otentha. Malo osambiramo amawonjezeredwa pa mlingo wa - gawo limodzi decoction ndi magawo khumi madzi. Njirayi imatha mpaka theka la ora.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito mimba
Chimodzi mwa zotsutsana ndi kulandira ndalama kuchokera ku mabala a birch - nthawi ya mimba. Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zambiri (mafuta ofunikira, resin, alkaloids, etc.) zomwe zingakhale ndi zotsatira zoyipa pa chitukuko cha fetus, zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pa nthawi yopuma.
Contraindications
Sikoyenera kutenga ngati mankhwala kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ovuta kwambiri a mkodzo, kulephera kwa mphutsi. Kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso ndi kosayenera kwambiri kwa ana a zaka khumi ndi zinayi.
Birch inapeza ulemu ndi kuyamikira pazifukwa zabwino: kuyamwa, makungwa, masamba - chirichonse chimathandiza mmenemo, ngakhale kukula kwa fungal kotchedwa "chaga". Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mankhwala aliwonse ali ndi zotsutsana zawo ndipo akhoza kukhala oopsa ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira malire, popanda uphungu ndi uphungu wa dokotala.
