Mtengo wa Myrtle kunyumba

Mtengo wa Myrtle - ndi wa banja la Myrtle la mbewu. Koyambirira kuchokera ku Mediterranean, koma amapezeka m'maiko ena kumpoto kwa Africa komwe kuli nyengo yotentha. Pali mitundu pafupifupi 10, komanso mitundu ingapo yopangidwa mwaluso.

Kufotokozera

Mu chilengedwe, mchisu chimatha kukula mpaka mamita atatu, koma chomera sichiyenera kupitirira masentimita 60. Masamba amakhala obiriwira amtundu, ozungulira ndikuwunikidwa kumapeto.

Myrtle imatha kudziwika ndi nthambi zikhalidwe. Pakatuluka maluwa, amodzi, maluwa ang'onoang'ono ozungulira mawonekedwe. Amabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa shrub. M'nthaka wamba ndi ma Boethics amakhala oyera. Mu mtengo wa ndimu, maluwa amayamba mdima pakapita nthawi kuti kirimu kapena chikasu.

M'chilimwe, kumapeto kwa maluwa, zipatso za buluu zakuda zokhala ndi mainchesi osaposa 1 cm. Amanunkhira bwino ndipo ndi oyenera kudya.

Myrtle ndi chomera chamatsenga, m'masiku akale iwo adazitsimikizira kuti ndizofunika kwambiri. Anali chizindikiro cha kudzipereka, chifundo ndi kuwolowa manja. Nthawi zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera maukwati, nkhumba zimapangidwa, monga amakhulupirira kuti zimabweretsa chisangalalo.

Chiyambi cha nthano zambiri komanso miyambo imalumikizidwa ndi myrtle; pali zikhulupiriro ndi zikhulupiriro zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutayika chomera cha mchisu pansi pa pilo, mudzakhala ndi maloto aulosi, ndipo mtengo wokhazikitsidwa ndi mbewu umathandizira kutenga mwana wanu wamkazi. Mtengo wa Feng Shui myrtle amadziwika kuti ndiwo mbewu yofewa. Malinga ndi mchitidwe wach Taoist, zimayimira banja labwino.

Kuphatikiza pa kukongoletsa nyumbayo kapena maluwa, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezeredwa pokazinga nyama ndi nsomba, kuphika pickles. Zipatso zouma zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mitundu ina ya soseji, ndipo ku France amapanga kupanikizana. Komanso, chifukwa cha kukoma kowawa, kuchuluka kwawo kuyenera kuwongoleredwa.

Mitundu yotani yomwe ingabzalidwe kunyumba

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mtengo wa mchisu woyenera kumera nyumba.

Momwe mungakulitsire mchira kunyumba

Kuti chitsamba chisamwalire, ndikofunikira kutsatira zina.

Kusankha kwa mphika, mawonekedwe a nthaka, kubzala, kufalikira

Mpaka zaka zitatu, mtengo wa mchisu umasulidwa chaka chilichonse kumapeto kwa chaka. Kutengera ndikukula kwake, muyenera kusintha kukula kwa mphikawo. Mwa munthu wamkulu, samakhala wamphamvu, kotero kuti ndikusintha ndikuchitika zaka zinayi zilizonse.

Muyeneranso kuwunika kukula kwa mphikawo, umasinthidwa pokhapokha mizu itakhazikika padziko lonse lapansi.

Myrtle ndiosankha dothi, motero liyenera kukhala lopepuka, lotayirira komanso la thanzi. Muyenera kuyang'anira ngalande, zabwino zimakondedwa, dongo labwino, perlite, tchipisi ta njerwa ndi koyenera. Komisi

Omwe alimi amatenga mitundu itatu yosakaniza dothi pobzala:

• Malo apadziko lonse lapansi a mbewu zamkati, mchenga wowuma umawonjezeredwa, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe a moss.
• Dothi lachi Sodomu, peat, feteleza wachilengedwe ndi mchenga wofanana.
• Osakaniza wophatikizidwa magawo awiri a tsamba ndi nthaka ya peat ndi gawo limodzi la nthaka ndi mchenga.

Mukamasankha miphika, zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa iwo omwe kutalika kwake ndi m'lifupi ndi ofanana. Ayenera kukhala ndi mipata yayikulu yochotsa madzi ochulukirapo.

Mukakulitsa mtengo wa mchisu ngati bonsai, mphika uyenera kukhala wotsika.

Zomwe zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana, zonse pulasitiki ndi zoumba ndizoyenera. Koma myrtle imawoneka bwino kwambiri kumapeto. Ubwino wina wa miphika yachiwiri ndi kukhazikika kwawo, komwe ndikofunikira pakusunga mtengo wamtali.

Chovuta chachikulu posankha chidebe ndikupeza kuti chikule, zomwe sizimalola kuti mbewuyo ichitike m'tsogolo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mphikawo uyenera kusankhidwa mumlingo woyenera.

Ndondomeko ya kupatsirana gawo ndi sitepe:

1. Konzani chidebe chosalala, dothi ndi ngalande.
2. Poyamba yikani pansi pansi, pansi pang'ono.
3. Tsiku loti lithe, musathirire mtengowo kuti dothi liume ndipo chitha kuchotsedwa mu mphika wakale.
4. Mosamala chomera.
5. Onaninso mizu ndi mitengo yoyola.
6. Chotsani mizu yakunja panthaka ndikuchiritsa ndi Kornevin.
7. Ikani mchidala mosamala mu chidebe chatsopano ndikufalitsa mizu.
8. Dzazani mipata pakati pa mtengowo ndi linga la chidebe ndi dothi.
9. Sindikiza dothi ndi manja anu.
10. Thirani mankhwalawa ndikuwaza korona.
11. Siyani mphika wokhala ndi chomera mumdzu umodzi kwa sabata.

Kutsirira koyenera ndi feteleza

Mtengo wa mchisu uyenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi otetezedwa kutentha kwa chipinda, wopanda chlorine.

Kuthirira pafupipafupi kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana: - kutentha, chinyezi cha mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwala.

Chimodzi mwazofunikira ndi nthaka. Sayenera kukhala youma kwathunthu. Kuthirira kwambiri kumatha kubweretsa kuzola kwa mizu ndiku masamba.

Ngati chomera chafota ndipo masamba afota, ndikofunikira kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Kusamba kwa mchisu ndikofunikira kuthana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Mutha kuthisa mtengo pokhazikitsa zitsime zamadzi moyandikana ndi mbewu. Wofewetsa amathandizanso kuti ntchitoyi isavutike.

Mirtu imafunikira mpweya watsopano, kotero chipinda chomwe chiri momwemo chimayenera kukhala chowongolera. Koma mbewuyo pakadali pano iyenera kusamutsidwira kuchipinda china kuti isazizire.

Mtengo wa Myrtle umakumana ndi umuna, koma uzichita mosamala. Ngati mukumandulira ndikuonjezera humus m'nthaka, ndiye kuti kuvala kotsalira kumatha kuchitika m'chilimwe chokha. Nthawi zambiri manyowa chomera mu kasupe ndi zovuta mankhwala, ndipo pambuyo maluwa ndi nayitrogeni. Myrtle amawona kuvala kwapamwamba pamtundu wa kupopera.

Kufalikira kwa mtengo wa mchisu

Mtengo wa Myrtle umafalitsidwa ndikudulidwa ndi mbewu.

Kudula

1. Kubalana kumachitika nthawi yozizira ndi chilimwe. Gwiritsani ntchito nthambi mutadula korona.
2. Zodulidwa zimatenga 5-8 cm ndikudula kuchokera kumunsi kapena pakati nthambi. Gawo lodziwika bwino limathandizidwa ndi thunthu kuti mizu ikule.
3. Wodula amabzalidwa mumchenga wosakanikirana ndi moss sphagnum kapena dothi lamasamba. Kenako chimbacho chimakutidwa ndi filimu yokakamira ndikutsukidwa pamalo amdima. Kangapo m'masiku 7, kudula kumathandizidwa.

Nthawi zambiri zimamera pakatha mwezi umodzi. Mutha kudziwa ndi timapepala tatsopano tomwe tikuonetsa kuti kamazika. Zitatha izi, zodulidwa zingabzalidwe mumiphika yosiyana.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu

Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kulima mchangu, njirayi imafunikira nthawi yambiri komanso kuleza mtima.

1. Choyamba, mukaswana, osakaniza peat ndi mchenga wakonzedwa, wothira mchere ndikumwazikana timiyala ting'onoting'ono, owazidwa lapansi ndi wokutidwa ndi filimu.
2. Muli ndi kutentha kwa firiji, kutetezani ndi dzuwa. Ndege kangapo pa sabata, ndikuchotsa filimuyo. Pambuyo pa masiku 14, mphukira yoyamba yamera.
3. Kuyika pambuyo mawonekedwe awiri, ndiye pokhapokha mizu itadzaza mphika wonse.

Momwe mungakwaniritsire mtengo wa mchisu

Chomera chokhala ndi maluwa pano, muyenera:

• Choyamba, kuwonjezera maola masana ndikuwonjezera kuyatsa. Koma osalola kuti dzuwa lituluke mwachilimwe.
• Pumitsani mchidacho, nthawi yomwe madziwo amathirira ndipo kutentha kumatsika mpaka + 8 ... + 10 ° C. Kenako bwererani kuchipinda kutentha.
• Poika mbewu, gwiritsani ntchito dothi losakanizirana ndi peat, humus, turf land ndi mchenga.
• Dyetsani ndi feteleza wa mchere, koma pokhapokha mutasankha pazoyenera. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale maluwa ndizosowa phosphorous ndi potaziyamu kapena nitrogen yambiri.
• Nthawi zambiri madzi osavundula nthaka.
• Chepetsa mchira chaka chilichonse.

A Dachnik adalangiza kuti: "Myrtle as bonsai."

Kupanga bonsai, mitundu ya myrtle yamtundu wa Microfill kapena Boethics ndiyabwino. Zomera zimatengedwa zaka zitatu, zazing'ono ndibwino kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito.

Kupanga bonsai kumayamba ndikusankhidwa kwa mphika. Iyenera kukhala ya ceramic komanso yotsika.

Mchenga wambiri umawonjezeredwa m'nthaka pakumasulidwa, momwe mtengo wa mchisu umakula pang'onopang'ono, koma mosalekeza.

Kuchulukitsa kumachitika kamodzi kapena kawiri pachaka. Poterepa, mizu imafupikitsidwa kawiri. Opanga

Kuti mupange bonsai muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito waya wamkuwa ndipo muyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

1. Kuyika waya munkholo pa thunthu ndi nthambi za mtengo.
2. Patsani thunthu mawonekedwe omwe mukufunawo, ndikumugwadira.
3. Siyani chomeracho ndi waya wa mabala pamiyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ngati mtengowo ndi waung'ono, ndiye kuti nthawiyo imakhala yochepa mpaka miyezi 2-3.
4. Kutsirira ndikokhazikika, ndipo kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi tsiku ndi tsiku.
5. Pambuyo pa miyezi 3-6, waya umadulidwa ndipo mchombo chimapatsidwa nthawi yopuma, ndiye kuti masitepe onse ofotokozedwawa amabwerezedwanso mpaka mule atakhala mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna.

Myrtle imazindikira kwambiri kusintha kwa kutentha, chipindacho chizikhala mozungulira + 17 ° C ngakhale nthawi yozizira. Kuphatikiza apo, iye ndijambulira, koma sakonda ma ray mwachindunji.

Zomwe zimatha kudwala matenda a mchira

Ngati mbewuyo sikusamalidwa bwino, mwina itha kudwala kapena kuonongedwa ndi tizirombo.

Zolakwika posamalira mtengo wa mchisu

Zothandiza, contraindication, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe

Myrtle ndi chomera chodziwika bwino, chodziwika bwino popanga maphikidwe a anthu wowerengeka, popeza sichilivulaza ndipo sichimayambitsa zovuta. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothanirana ndi matenda awa:

• nsungu
• kutupa kwa impso;
• matenda a prostate;
• cystitis
• sinusitis;
• chifuwa chachikulu cha m'mapapo;
• mphumu
• chimfine
• bronchitis;
• matenda am'mimba thirakiti.

Mankhwala wowerengeka, maphikidwe amagwiritsa ntchito masamba, maluwa, zipatso ndi mphukira za mchisu. Mafuta ofunikira, komanso ma infusions, mafuta opaka, ndi mafuta azachipatala amakonzedwa kuchokera masamba.

Asayansi azindikira izi:

• bactericidal:
• immunostimulating;
• woyembekezera;
• antiseptic;
• sedative (imakhudza bwino dongosolo lamanjenje);
• zolimbikitsa kugwira ntchito kwa ubongo.

Chomera chimathandizanso ndi kupsa, mabala ndi matenda ena apakhungu.

Pofuna kuthana ndi vuto la wodwalayo pakuyamba kuyamwa kapena kuwotcha, mafuta odzola amapangidwa kuchokera ku infusions kutengera masamba a mchira.

Myrtle imawonjezeredwa ku zodzola ndi madzi onunkhira, chifukwa imakhala ndi fungo labwino. Masks otengera chomerachi amalimbitsa tsitsi la tsitsi. Nyowetsani ndikulimbitsa khungu.

Pali ma contraindication omwe amatenga wowerengeka azitsamba, omwe akuphatikizapo myrtle, awa ndi:

• mimba
• ukalamba;
• kusalolera payekha.

Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kusiya chomera kuchipinda chogona, chifukwa chimapangitsa mutu. Infusions pa myrtle ayenera kumwedwa mpaka madzulo, apo ayi pamakhala mavuto ndi tulo.