Masiku ano, zowonjezera, dzira la nyama, nkhuku zapakati zikukula. Komabe, kupweteka kwawo ndizovuta kuzimitsa mazira, chifukwa alimi ambiri a nkhuku kubereka mbalame mu nambala yaing'ono amasankha makina opangira pakhomo. Chimodzi mwa zipangizo zoterezi ndizomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito "AI 264". Tidzakambirana za zidazi, makhalidwe, malamulo a ntchito m'nkhaniyi.
Kufotokozera
Chitsanzochi ndi cholinga cholima mitundu yambiri ya mbalame za nkhuku (nkhuku, atsekwe, abakha, nkhuku), komanso mbalame zina zam'mlengalenga (pheasants, guinea mbalame, zinziri). Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi dongosolo labwino lokhazikitsa mazira ndi kusunga magawo omwe alipo. Nthaŵi zambiri, chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yaing'ono, koma nthawi zina "AI-264" imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yayikulu. Pankhaniyi, gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zambiri. Dziko lochokera ku China, Jiangxi. 
Pogwiritsa ntchito mulanduwo, mapepala osungunuka ndi osanjikizidwa ndi masentimita asanu amagwiritsidwa ntchito, matayala amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yokhazikika. Chipinda chamkati ndi mbale zimakhala zosavuta kuyeretsa ndi kupiritsa mankhwala. Chifukwa cha zolimba mkatikati mwa chofungatira, nthawi zonse, yabwino microclimate imalengedwa. Ngati ndi kotheka, mbaleyo ikhoza kusinthidwa. Kuphatikiza kwa chipangizochi kumakupatsani mwayi wonyamula kudzera pakhomo lililonse.
Zolemba zamakono
Chitsanzo "AI-264" chiri ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Miyeso (W * D * H): 51 * 71 * 83.5 cm;
- kulemera kwa chipangizo: 28 kg;
- amagwira ntchito kuchokera ku magetsi a 220 V;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochuluka: 0.25 kW pafupifupi, kufika pa 0.9 kW;
- hatchability: mpaka 98%;
- kutentha kwake: 10 ... 60 ° C;
- chinyezi zambiri: mpaka 85%.
Mukudziwa? Muzitsulo zofiira, dzira la flip limagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kutentha kwa yunifolomu. Mu chilengedwe, nkhuku nkhuku nthawi zonse imatembenuza ana amtsogolo ndi mlomo. Nkhuku imafunika kukhala mazira pafupifupi pafupifupi koloko, yosokonezeka ndi chakudya chokha. Kudya pazimayi kumachitika mofulumira, kuti mazira asakhale ndi nthawi yozizira.
Zopangidwe
The incubator ali ndi atatu masamulo omwe pulasitiki trays ndi ana amtsogolo anayikidwa. Matayala amatha kukhala onse (mauna) ndi ma cell, ndiko kuti, nkhuku, bakha, tsekwe ndi mazira. Maselo a trays amapangidwa ndi mtundu wa zisa, ndi makonzedwe ameneŵa, mazira sagwirizana, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kufala kwa matenda opatsirana ndi bakiteriya. 
Matayala amayenera kugulidwa mosiyana, malingana ndi mitundu ya mbalame, zomwe inu muti muwonetse. Matayala amachotsedwa mosavuta ku kamera, ngati n'koyenera, amasintha kukhala atsopano, kusamba. Kukhoza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya trays:
- Mazira 88 a nkhuku mazira Chiwerengero chitha kukhala ndi ma 262 ma PC. mu chofungatira;
- mazira a bakha - makompyuta 63. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa ma PC 189. mu chofungatira;
- mazira a tsekwe - ma PC 32. Total incubator imagwira ma PC 96;
- kwa zinziri mazira - 221 ma PC. Zonsezi, ma pcs 663 akhoza kuikidwa mu chofungatira.
Werengani zokhudzana ndi zovuta za nkhuku, nkhuku, nkhuku, abakha, turkeys, zinziri.
Ntchito Yophatikizira
The model incubator "AI-264" ili ndi kayendedwe kowonongeka, komwe kamapangidwa kudzera mu microprocessor unit. Pogwiritsa ntchito, mukhoza kuyatsa kutentha ndi chinyezi, kufulumira ndi pang'onopang'ono za phokoso la trays, zizindikiro za kutentha kuti zisinthe ndi zina zotentha zotentha. Mukhozanso kuchepetsa kutentha ndi chinyezi, tchulani nthawi yothamanga yothamanga, kapena chinyezi chimachepetsa evaporator.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene kutentha kapena chinyezi chiri kunja kwa mtundu wotchulidwa, chipangizochi chimapereka alamu.
Ngati ndi kotheka, n'zotheka kutaya zonse zomwe mukukonzekera ndikubwezeretsani magawo omwe ali pa fakitale. Mu machitidwe opatsa, mungathe kutsegula mazira, kutembenuzira kumbuyo / kumbuyo. Chipangizochi chimakhala ndi zipangizo zotentha komanso zowonjezera, mpweya wabwino wa ma 5 maulumikizano ogwirizana (ngati wina atha pansi, mafanizi enawo amatsitsimutsa microclimate popanda kusokoneza opaleshoniyo), valavu yapadera yoyendetsa mpweya. 
Mukhoza kukhazikitsa madzi pamadzi osamba ndi evaporator pogwiritsa ntchito madzi otunga madzi kapena madzi ozungulira.
Ubwino ndi zovuta
Zina mwa ubwino wa chitsanzo ichi:
- kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba popanda mtengo wamagetsi;
- kukula kochepa;
- luso lokhazikitsabe microclimate;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, kuyeretsa ndi kuteteza matenda ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi zotengerazo: "Blitz", "Universal-55", "Layer", "Cinderella", "Stimulus 1000", "Remil 550CD", "Ryabushka 130", "Egger 264", "Ideal hen" .
Malangizo okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo
Kugwira ntchito ndi chipangizochi ndi kophweka. Kawirikawiri, magawo akukula mazira mu chitsanzo sali osiyana kwambiri ndi kukula kwa mbalame zomwe zimayambitsa mitundu ina.
Kukonzekera chofungatira ntchito
- Musanayambe kukakamiza, chipangizocho chiyenera kutsukidwa kuchokera ku zinyalala, ndikuchiritsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ("Ecocide", "Decontente", "Glutex", "Bromosept", ndi zina zotero).
- Mothandizidwa ndi nsalu, mkatikati mwa chipindacho, mazira a dzira, dera lapafupi ndi mafani ndi chowotcha liyenera kuchiritsidwa. Musakhudze zipangizo zotentha, masensa, magetsi ndi injini.
- Kenaka, mumtsuko wa madzi muyenera kutsanulira madzi (kutentha kwa 30-40 ° C) kapena kugwirizanitsa madzi ndi phula kuchokera pa chidebe chosiyana.
- Komanso, chowotchachi chiyenera kutenthedwa ndi kuika magawo ofunika a chinyezi ndi kutentha.
Mazira atagona
Mukamaika mazira, tsatirani malamulo awa:
- Asanayambe kusungunuka, mazira osankhidwa ayenera kusungidwa pafupifupi 15 ° C. Sungakhoze kuikidwa nthawi yomweyo mu chofungatira, chifukwa cha kutentha kwakukulu kusiyana, condensate ikhoza kupanga, yomwe imayambitsa matenda opatsirana ndi imfa ya mazira.
- Pakutha maola 10-12, mazira ayenera kusungidwa kutentha kwa 25 ° C ndipo pokhapokha atatha kufanizira kutentha mkati ndi kunja kwa chipolopolo kuti apange chipangizochi.
- Palibe kusiyana komwe mungayikiritsire mazira a nkhuku pang'onopang'ono kapena pamtunda. Kupanga mbalame zikuluzikulu ndizofunikira kuika mapeto omveka kapena osakanikirana.
- Mazira ayenera kukhala ofanana kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake, popanda zolephereka za chipolopolo, kuipitsa madzi.
- Ponena za kutsukidwa kwa mazira musanayambe kusungunuka, malingaliro a alimi a nkhuku amasiyana, kotero ngati mukukaikira, mukhoza kusiya njirayi (ngati chipolopolocho sichidetsedwa).
Ndikofunikira! Simungathe kuika mazira a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame palimodzi. Iwo ali ndi mawu osiyana osiyana ndi zosowa zosiyana, motero, sizidzatheka kupereka zinthu zonse zofunika.
Kusakanizidwa
Nthawi yopangira makina yokha imakhala ndi magawo angapo, pambali iliyonse yomwe ikufunikira kukhazikitsa zizindikiro zoyenera. Zigawo zenizeni pazitsulo zinayi za kusakanizidwa zingaphunzire mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:
| Nthawi | Madeti (masiku) | Kutentha | Chinyezi | Mphindi | Kuthamanga |
| 1 | 1-7 | 37.8 ° C | 50-55% | 4 nthawi / tsiku | - |
| 2 | 8-14 | 37.8 ° C | 45% | 6 nthawi / tsiku | 2 nthawi / tsiku. Mphindi 20 aliyense |
| 3 | 15-18 | 37.8 ° C | 50% | 4-6 pa tsiku. | 2 nthawi / tsiku. Mphindi 20 aliyense |
| 4 | 19-21 | 37.5 ° C | 65% | - | - |
Pachigawo chomaliza cha makulitsidwe, m'pofunika kutsegula chitseko chokwanira ngati chosavuta kuti asapangitse kusinthasintha kwa madzi ndi kutentha. Panthawiyi, kukhazikika kwa zizindikirozi ndikofunika kwambiri, ndipo kupulumuka kwa ana kudzadalira pa iwo. Gawo lomalizira ndilo limodzi la omwe ali ndi udindo waukulu.
Nkhuku zoyaka
Kuchokera pa masiku 19-21 masiku akukhala. Ngati malamulo onse akutsatiridwa akutsatiridwa, kuphulika kumakhala kofananako, anapiye adzabadwa kamodzi mwa maola 12-48. Palibe chifukwa chotsutsana ndi ndondomekoyi ndi njira iliyonse yothandizira anapiye kuti achoke. Pambuyo masiku 25, mazira akhoza kutayidwa, monga kuyamwa sikungatheke. Pambuyo pa kubala, mulole anapiye aumire ndi kusinthasintha m'katikati mwa maola 12, kenaka mulowetsedwe mu kanyumba kakang'ono kapena bokosi la kusunga ana. 
Mtengo wa chipangizo
Ogulitsa osiyana ali ndi mitengo yosiyana ya chipangizo mkati mwa ruble zikwi zingapo. Mwachidziwikire, mtengo wamagetsi a AI-264 ndi 27-30,000 rubles. Kwa ndalamayi muyenera kuwonjezera mtengo wa matayala atatu a mtundu womwewo, umene uli ndi ndalama zokwana 350-500 ruble. Ngati mukufuna kukula mitundu yambiri ya mbalame zaulimi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma ruble zikwi zingapo kuti mugule matepi a mtundu wina. Mu UAH ndi USD, mtengo wa chofungatira ndi pafupifupi 14,000 UAH ndi madola 530, motero.
Mukudziwa? Zakhala zikutsimikiziridwa kuti mbalame ndizochokera mwachindunji ma dinosaurs. Komabe, nkhuku zomwe zili ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa chromosomal kwa kholo losowa. Izi zatsimikiziridwa ndi ofufuza a pa yunivesite ya Kent.
Zotsatira
Kawirikawiri, malo opangira mawonekedwe a AI-264 ndi ovomerezeka ku minda yaing'ono ndi nkhuku zazikulu. Nkhukuyi imakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino, kukula kwake, koma mtengo wake ukhoza kuwoneka wokwera.
