Kumanga akalulu ndi chimodzi mwa mavuto omwe amavuta kwambiri. Zinyama izi zimalephera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chakudya chimene amamwa. Iwo amadya nthawi zonse, m'mimba mwawo nthawi zonse amakhala odzaza ndi chakudya. Ngati kuphwanya kwa kapangidwe ka zakudya m'mimba kumayamba kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsa thupi. Pambuyo pake, mavuto ambiri angathe kuchitika, ndipo imfa siidachotsedwa. Tiye tikambirane za zizindikiro za vutoli komanso momwe mungathandizire mbuzi yanu.
Chomwe chimayambitsa kudzimbidwa akalulu
Zifukwa za kudzimbidwa akalulu zingakhale:
- chakudya chosasankhidwa kapena kusintha kwa zakudya;
- mphamvu flatulence (mpweya amaunjikana m'matumbo);
- kulowa m'matumbo a chinthu chachilendo (nthawi zambiri nyama imatha kumeza chinthu choyamba kapena kukhala ndi ubweya, kuidya chakudya);
- kusagwirizana ndi kutentha kofunikira, kumwa kapena kudyetsa boma;
- Nthawi zambiri zovuta zowopsya (kusokonezeka kwa maganizo a mtima-wamtima wa nyama);
- kulowa mkati ndi chitukuko cha clostridia mu thupi.
Zimatheka motani
Milandu ya eni ake iyenera kutuluka ngati palibe zochitika za kutaya nyama mwathunthu mkati mwa maola 24. Komanso, pali zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimasonyeza vuto:
- kupuma;
- mimba ikugwedezeka;
- ululu mukakhudza mimba ya kalulu;
- kusowa chilakolako chofuna kudya;
- kuthetsa chisokonezo, kulephera;
- amafukula.
Chochita, momwe mungachitire
Ngati ngakhale kudandaula pang'ono kumabwera kuti kalulu ali ndi chitetezo, nthawi yomweyo muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian. Koma ngati zimakhala zovuta kuti tipeze msonkhano mwamsanga, ndi bwino kudziwa bwino kupereka chithandizo choyamba kwa nyama yomwe ili ndi vutoli.
Akalulu ayenera kuphunzira momwe angachitire kuchitira ulemu, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, conjunctivitis, pasteurellosis ndi mphere mu akalulu, komanso kudziwa matenda opatsirana a akalulu amene amapititsidwa kwa anthu.
Thandizo loyamba
Choyamba, muyenera kupereka chinyama chosasokoneza chakumwa ndi udzu. Ngati sangathe kumwa chakumwini, imwanireni kuchokera ku sering'i. Kuwonjezera pa udzu, mumatha kumupatsa masamba kapena masamba obiriwira. Ngati sadye maola oposa 12, ayenera kuthandizidwa, koma samalani kuti chakudya sichilowa m'matumbo. Ndibwino kuti mupange misala ya kalulu. Kuti muchite izi, ikani nyamayo kumbuyo kwake ndi kusisita mimbayo ndi kutuluka kwa khosi kupita kumchira. Njira ina ndiyiyikeni pamapazi anu amphongo ndi kusisita pamimba ndi kayendedwe kamodzi. Ngati kalulu salola, ndiye kuti mukumupweteka kwambiri, choncho ndibwino kuti musamamve.
Zakudya zabwino za akalulu ndizofunika. Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge nthawi komanso momwe mungadyetse nyama zowirira panyumba, ndikuganiziranso zizolowezi zakudya za akalulu m'nyengo yozizira.
Njira yodalirika idzagwiranso ntchito. Lembani kalulu athamangire ola kapena awiri, koma osachepera. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandiza matumbo kukhala otanganidwa kwambiri, ndipo, mwina, vuto lidzathetsedwa palokha.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati kudzimbidwa kwachitika chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, nyamayi imapatsidwa majekeseni a antibiotic a tetracycline kuti apewe imfa. Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumathandiza:
- "Espumizan" kuthetsa ululu. Mlingo umodzi - 1.75-2.5 ml / kg. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku. Pambuyo pa phwando lirilonse, ndibwino kuti musamuke.
- "Linex", yomwe ikuthandizira kubwezeretsa kwa microflora. Mlingo - kotupa capsule kawiri pa tsiku.
- "Pro-Colin" - kubwezeretsanso kuchuluka kwa microflora. Mlingo - 1-2 ml 2-3 pa tsiku.
Oweta a kalulu ayenera kuwerenga momwe angagwiritsire ntchito Gamavit, Baytril, Dietrim, Rabbiwak V ndi Amprolium a akalulu.
Mankhwala a anthu
Kuchokera ku mankhwala amtunduwu mungagwiritse ntchito decoction ya tansy ndi chamomile ndi madzi parafini. Msuzi amaperekedwa kudzera mu sirinji (popanda singano) m'masiku oyambirira a kudzimbidwa. Mafuta a Vaseline (amatha kusinthidwa ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa) amadziwika pa 2 ml / kg maola 4 alionse. Zimakhala ngati mankhwala ophera madzi. Akangomaliza kudya mafuta, kalulu amayenera kuthamanga, kapena amapereka minofu.
Chimene sichiyenera kuchita
Ngati kalulu ali ndi chitetezo, musati:
- kudzimanga;
- perekani chinyama "No-shpu" ndi zina zotchedwa antipasmodics, komanso laxatives;
- kuti azisakaniza nyamayo, ngakhale kuti imatsutsa.
Zidzakhala zothandiza kwa inu kuti mudziwe kusankha kasamalidwe kabwino mukamagula zokolola, komanso ganizirani mtundu wa akalulu kuti asankhe kuwoloka.
Kupewa
Zitetezo zomwe zimachitika pofuna kupewa kutsekula ndi matenda ena a m'mimba:
- Kukonzekera kwa zakudya zokwanira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo udzu watsopano ndi masamba ena, chakudya chapamwamba, mbewu, masamba, zipatso, etc;
- kutsata nthawi yodyetsa, kumwa ndi kutentha;
- Kupereka kalulu malo oti aziyenda ndi yogwira ntchito;
- kuyendera nthawi zonse kwa veterinarian.