Pakati pa opambana, chikondi chachikulu ndi mphesa za pinki. Ogulitsa vinyo a ku Italy amanena kuti muyenera kuyesera poyamba ndi maso anu ndiyeno - kulawa.
Inde, magazi ambiri, otsanulira, zipatso zazikulu zofiira ndi pinki zimakondweretsa diso, zimakhala zokoma kwambiri komanso zothandiza ponseponse mawonekedwe a zakuthupi ndi zakumwa ndi zamchere. "Pink" - mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphesa. Mafotokozedwe ndi zithunzi za zosiyanasiyana - patsogolo pa nkhaniyi.
Ndi mtundu wanji?
Mitundu ya pinki imakonda kwambiri pakhomo pawokha komanso m'makampani. Mphesayi si yabwino yokha ya vinyo - makomedwe, mavitamini amapangidwa kuchokera ku izo, ndipo mu mawonekedwe ake, zipatso zimakhala zokongola kwambiri. Mitundu ya pinki imakhala yowala, koma yosasangalatsa, yokoma ndi sitiroberi ndi olemera pambuyo pake.
Ena mwa iwo amadziŵika kwambiri Angelica, Gurzufsky pinki ndi Flamingo.
Kutchuka kukufotokozedwanso ndikuti amamva bwino osati m'madera akummwera, komanso ku Siberia. Mphesa zamphesa zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri kuti azikongoletsera makoma ndi makoma a nyumba.
Kuwonekera kwa mphesa
Yankho lachidziwitso ku funso ili ndizosatheka - chifukwa kulipo osati subspecies imodzi, ndi zambiri, zosiyana maonekedwe ndi kukoma.
Zipatso zimakhala zobiriwira kapena pinki, koma palinso kuwala kobiriwira, kofiira ndi pinki.
Zikhoza kukhala tapered, oval, elongated kapena kuzungulira. Akuwombera kuwala kobiriwira kapena pabuka, pubescent. Masamba - kuchokera kumalo ozungulira kuti azunguliridwa, atchulidwa "masamba".
Maluwa okwatirana. Khungu ndi lakuda kapena sing'anga makulidwe. Mphesa ndi zofiira zobiriwira, zamaluwa, monga lamulo, zimasiyana molimba.
Amethyst, Moldova ndi Count of Monte Cristo amakhalanso ndi maluwa okwatirana.
Chithunzi
Mbiri yobereka
Kutsogolo kwa Asia kumatengedwa malo obadwira a mphesa za pinki (ndi mphesa zambiri). Sidziwika kwambiri kumadera akumwera - France, Sardinia, Spain, America, Australia, madera akumwera a CIS - koma ngakhale ku Urals ndi Siberia chifukwa cha kuzizira kwake (mpaka madigiri 25 Celsius).
Pakati pa mitundu yoziziritsa yozizira ayenera kulabadira Super Extra, Kukongola kwa kumpoto ndi Arched.
Mafotokozedwe a Gululi Pink
Mphesa zamphesa ndi zosiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi kuzizira (kawirikawiri mpaka madigiri -25) komanso zovuta zosiyanasiyana zochokera ku fungal monga gray mold ndi powdery mildews (mildew ndi oidium), kawirikawiri amakhala ndi nthawi yoyamba kusasitsa.
Amapereka zokolola zabwino (nthawi zambiri mpaka 6 makilogalamu a zipatso kuchokera ku chitsamba), koma ndi chisamaliro choyenera komanso kudulira nthawi. Zokolola zapamwamba zimasonyezanso ndi mitundu ya Podarok Magarach, Chikumbutso cha Kherson Wokhalamo Chilimwe ndi Rkatsiteli.
Ndikofunikira: palibe chomwe chiyenera kulemetsa chitsamba!
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Kutsutsana ndi bowa monga mildew ndi imvi zowola - palibe ocheperapo.
Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, mphesa ya pinki ndi chiwopsezo chokoma cha mavu, mpheta, makumi anayi, nyamakazi, ndi nkhono. Amachotsa mphukira, kuwononga masamba, zipatso. Komabe, mukhoza kuwatsutsa.
Kuchokera ku mbalame nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi maukonde abwino, kuchokera ku misampha - misampha, kupopera mbewu, kuchokera ku tizilombo ndi mbozi - tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Poizoni (Zone, Get, Delta-Zone) imagwiritsidwanso ntchito motsutsana ndi mavu, koma izi ndizo, njira yochepa yaumunthu - nthawi zambiri amawopseza, ndikuyika misampha kuti ikhale yofuna kwambiri.
Nsabwe, kuwonjezera pa kuvulaza, zimabweretsa phindu powononga zinyama, nsabwe za m'masamba, nsikidzi.
Mungofunika kusankha "nyambo yopanda phokoso" - mankhwala amphamvu "amber" amangoopseza ululu ndipo sipadzakhalanso lingaliro kuchokera mumsampha wotero.
Trichodermin, Gaupsin, Lepidotsid, Aktofid ndi ena ndi mankhwala omwe amateteza mphesa ku nkhupakupa, masamba ndi masamba ena.
Musataye matenda otere a mphesa monga anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis, rubella ndi khansa ya bakiteriya. Njira zothandizira pa nthawi zidzakuthandizani kupewa mavuto aakulu.
Zosiyanasiyana
Otchuka kwambiri mitundu ya pinki ndi:
- Angelica - zipatso zimakhala zofiira, zokondweretsa kwambiri kwa kukoma, ndi khungu lakuda. Zimasiyanitsa zabwino chisanu chotsutsa (madigiri -23) ndi kukana imvi yovunda ndi zowononga. Akuwombera bwino bwino.
- Tayfi - Zolinga zamitundu zosiyanasiyana. The zamkati ndi wandiweyani, crispy. Pakati pa mabulosi - kawirikawiri mbewu zingapo (mpaka 3) za sing'anga zazikulu. Amamva bwino m'madera akum'mwera. Avereji chisanu kukana ndi matenda kukana.
- Kusintha. Traditional mphesa mphesa, ndi zamkati wolemera kukoma, yowutsa mudyo kwambiri. Kusambira kwa amamera osiyanasiyana, kukula mu zaka khumi zoyambirira za August. Low chisanu kukana, kukana matenda, majeremusi, kuwombera kusasitsa sikulakanso. Pakuti m'nyengo yozizira imakhala malo obisika. Zimasiyanitsa zabwino transportability.
- Mitundu ya pinki. Zipatso za mitundu iyi zimadzaza ndi mitundu ndipo mapeto a kucha amakhala pafupifupi wakuda. Mitundu imeneyi imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zopangira chitsamba komanso kutentha kwachisanu. Zoona, ndizosalemekeza kwambiri nthaka kusiyana ndi White Nutmeg yomweyi. Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi vinyo wambiri.
- Phokoso la pinki. "Makolo" a zosiyanazi ndi Zachimake ndi Kishimishi. Kutetezeka kwambiri kwa powdery mildew, nkhungu, kutentha kwachisanu. Mphukira ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, 65% mwa iwo amakhala okhwima. Wodzichepetsa, chifukwa ndi abwino kwa olima-olima-zosangalatsa.
- Sushi ya pinki. Chimaimira mitundu ya Armenian seedless. Amatsutsa oidium, koma ndi okongola kwambiri njenjete. Wamphamvu shrub, akuwombera kusasitsa bwino. Amasiyana ndi wolemera kukoma ndi mthunzi wa sitiroberi. Nyama ndi yowutsa mudyo, yosalala, yopanda mbewu.
- Peach ya pinki. Zosiyanasiyana za tebulozi zinabadwa ndi V.N. Krainov. Zokolola ndi zabwino, zokhazikika. Mavitaminiwa ndi aakulu kwambiri (oposa masentimita awiri). khala ndi chowala chowala, cholemera, khungu lakuda. Bwezani kumapeto kwa mwezi wotsiriza wa chilimwe. Zipatso nthawi zonse. Kusokoneza kwakukulu kuwonjezereka.
- Zachiyambi. Zosiyanasiyana zingathe kupirira kuzizira, zosagwira ndi mildew, imvi zowola. Gulu lalikulu kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa mphukira ndi mphotho yambiri yokolola.
- Gurzuf pinki. Zopezeka pamtundu wa Magarach 124-66-26 ndi Muscat VIR. Frost kukana ndi zabwino, kukana kwa kuvunda ndi powdery mildew pamwamba pafupifupi. Ndicholinga chosiyana ndi chilengedwe chonse, ndipo izi ndi zabwino. Nthawi zambiri amapita kukonzekera mavinyo a mchere.
- Timur ya Pink mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapezeka pamtunda wa mitundu yotchedwa Red Vostorg ndi Timur, ponena za kucha - oyambirira. Kukhwima kokwanira kwa mphukira, kubala zipatso - mpaka 70% mwa iwo. Berry - pinki yamalasi.
Ngati mwasankha kukula pa siteti yanuyi mphatso yamtengo wapatali ya chilengedwe - mphesa za pinki, musachedwe kusankha. Momwe tchire zidzakhalire, kaya zibala chipatso zimadalira nyengo ya dera lanu ndi mtundu wa nthaka.
Ndipo, ndithudi, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti mphesa zilizonse, ziribe kanthu "zolimba" izo, ziyenera kusamalidwa mosamala, m'kupita kwa nthawi zowonongeka, zotetezedwa kuuluka ndi kuwuluka.
