Pakubereka akalulu nthawi zambiri mumatha kuthana ndi vuto la kufooka kwa miyendo. Ngati muwona kuti ziweto zanu zakhala zosauka ndipo sizikusuntha bwino, musazengereze, funsani veterinarian wanu. Ndipo kukhala zida zankhondo, muyenera kudziwa zonse zokhudza ziwalo za manja anu a ziweto. Za izi ndikuuzeni nkhani yathu.
Kodi kalulu angakhale ndi chiwalo chofa ziwalo?
Inu mwazindikira kuti kalulu wanu wasuntha mavuto. Chinthu choyamba chimene chidzakukhudzani ndi funso la kupulumuka kwa nyama. Sizingatheke kuganiza mwamsanga. Nthawi zina, kusokonezeka kwa miyendo kumasinthidwa, ndipo miyendo imatha kupuma, kwinakwake, nyamayo ikhoza kukhala yolemala. 
Ndipo, mwinamwake, vuto lalikulu kwambiri, pamene chiweto sichingathandize. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa bwino matendawa, ndiye kuti mzanuyo ali ndi mwayi wokondwera ndi kukhalapo kwake
Ndikofunikira! Kuti mudziwe, funsani veterinarian yemwe angathe kuchita izi chifukwa cha mayeso, matenda, ndi zizindikiro za matendawa. Musati muzidzipangira mankhwala, chifukwa izo zingapangitse zotsatira zopweteka.
Chofunika kwambiri kuti chiwalo chisalephereke
Mukangoyamba kupeza vuto ndi ziweto zanu, muzipatula kwa achibale ena. Onetsetsani kukhudza kwa miyendo yake ndi msana, mwinamwake vuto liripo. Ngati pali zizindikiro zowonongeka, sungani kayendedwe ka kalulu, yesetsani kuyika tayala.
Ngati mukumva kuti chinyama chikumva kupweteka, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kutupa, mwachitsanzo, Travmatinom ngati jekeseni, ndipo mwamsanga mungakonzekere kupita ku chipatala cha zinyama. 
Onetsetsani kufunsa veterinarian kuti apange x-ray yomwe imasonyeza kuti fupa la fupa limathyoka kapena likutsutsa.
Oweta a kalulu ayenera kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito Chiktonik, Yod, Gamavit, Baytril, Dithrym ndi Amprolium a akalulu.
Nchifukwa chiyani kalulu anali ndi miyendo yang'ombe?
Sizingakhale zopanda nzeru kudziwa ngati muli ndi akalulu, zomwe ziwalo za m'mimba zakuya zimatha kukana, ndipo zizindikiro zimakhala ndi ziwalo.
Mantha
Ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu choletsa, ndipo ndi chifukwa cha kalulu. Sizinsinsi kuti akalulu ndi amanyazi kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, iwo ali mu maselo, omwe amalepheretsa kayendetsedwe kawo, ndipo izi, zimapangitsa kuti mafupawo akhale osakwanira, kotero pamene mbolo ya eared imachita mantha, imayambitsa, ndipo izi zimabweretsa kuvulala. 
Kuti musapewe mantha, yesetsani kuti musapangitse zinthu zovuta, monga:
- kumveka koopsa komanso kofuula (kugwa kwa agalu, kukonza, nyimbo);
- kusinthika mosayembekezereka kwa kuwala mu mdima;
- kusuntha kwadzidzidzi kwa mwiniwake kusamalira zinyama;
- kukhalapo kwa mbewa kapena makoswe m'chipinda momwe akalulu amasungidwa.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane zizindikiro ndi njira zothandizira matenda omwe ali ndi akalulu ambiri: psoroptes, flatulence, matenda a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, conjunctivitis, pasteurellosis ndi mphere.
Kuvulala
Monga taonera kale, ngati pali chovulala, kufufuza X-ray n'kofunikira. Ndipo ngati X-rays asonyeza kuti palibe ziwalo za miyendo, ndiye kuti ziwalo zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kusuntha kwa ziwalo, kupweteka kwa minofu, mitsempha kapena kuvulaza, mwinamwake simungathe kuthawa gypsum ndi nthawi yokonzanso. Chithandizo pa nkhaniyi chidzakhala chotsatira:
- physiotherapy (kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo "Almak", zomwe zimakhudza zokhudzana ndi magetsi pa minofu yowonongeka);
- kupopera mapazi;
- painkillers.
Zida "Almak" Kuvulala kwapansi sikusangalatsa kwambiri. Ngati matendawa ndi veterinarian atapeza kuti chizindikiro cha minofu sichidutsa mu msana, ndiye kuti vuto ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mankhwalawa sangathe kuwathandiza, ndipo chinyama chimayang'anila kulemala. Komanso kalulu akhoza kuvulaza mutu.Chithandizochi chimaphatikizapo kupaka minofu, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kugwiritsa ntchito ma vitamini B ndi ma decongestant, monga Dexamethasone.
Zidzakhala zothandiza kwa inu kuti mudziwe kusankha kasamalidwe kabwino mukamagula zokolola, komanso ganizirani mtundu wa akalulu kuti asankhe kuwoloka.
Nkhondo
Ngakhale kuti akalulu amawoneka opanda vuto, pamaso pa anthu ambiri, kulimbana pakati pa amuna sikungapewe. Miyendo yaimphongo ya nyama ndi yamphamvu, ndipo pakamenyana, amatha kuvulazana, kawirikawiri amavulala ndi kusweka. Muyenera kusamala mukamapatsa nyama, masewera achikondi angayambitsenso kuvulala pang'ono. 
Calcium ndikuwonetsa kusowa kwa zinthu
Kuperewera kwa kashiamu mu thupi la akalulu kumapangitsa kuti mafupa akhale osalimba. Chifukwa chosowa zakudyazi, zimayamba kuchotsa minofu, chifukwa chaichi chiwopsezo cha kuphulika ndi kuvulala kwina kumawonjezeka. Koma, kuphatikizapo, calcium imakhudzidwa ndi njira zina zofunika, kotero ngati zosowa, pangakhale mavuto ndi ntchito ya minofu ndi ubongo.
Kupereŵera kwakukulu kwa kashiamu ndi zina zomwe zimachitika zingakhalepo mwazimayi pakudyetsa ana. Akalulu amakula, mkaka wochuluka umafunika, ndipo ngati mutadya zakudya zolakwika, amayi a kalulu adzakhala ndi kuwonongeka kwa thupi. Ana angathenso kuvutika ndi izi, chifukwa sadzalandira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zofunika.
Mukudziwa? Akalulu obadwa kumene samaphimbidwa ndi ubweya, ali akhungu ndi ogontha, omwe sitinganene za achibale awo achilengedwe.
Kupanda calcium ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingakhale zotsatira za chakudya chosasamala. Tsatirani chakudya cha akalulu anu, chiyenera kukhala chokwanira komanso chokwanira. 
Ngati zoweta zanu zilibe vuto la calcium, mukhoza kuthetsa izi mwa kuwonjezera zakudya zotsatirazi pa zakudya zawo:
- fupa kapena nsomba;
- mkaka wouma;
- Mazira a dzira (onetsetsani kuti wiritsani bwino ndikupera mu ufa);
- choko wamba
Ndikofunikira! Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri musanagwiritse ntchito zowonjezera zonse ndikuwerenga mosamala malangizo. Ndikofunika kwambiri kudziwa mlingo woyenera, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mchere ndi mavitamini kungathenso kuwonetsa mavuto a thanzi la akalulu, kokha ndi mtundu wina.
Mutha kuphatikizanso pa zakudya za akalulu okalamba mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka ndi calcium ndi phosphorous. Izi zikuphatikizapo tricalcium phosphate ndi kalfaponic. Tiyenera kudziwika kuti mu zowonjezerekazi muli zitsanzo zina, komanso mavitamini. 
Matenda opatsirana
Chinthu chosasangalatsa kwambiri cha kufooka kwa miyendo yamphongo ya akalulu mu akalulu akhoza kukhala matenda opatsirana. Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda monga listeriosis ndi encephalosis, omwe amayambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mukudziwa? Kalulu ndi jumper yabwino kwambiri, kutalika kwa kulumpha kungakhale mita kapena kuposa, ndipo kutalika kuli pafupi mamita atatu.
Matenda oterewa ali ndi zizindikiro sikuti amangowonongeka ziwalo zotsalira, koma ena, mwachitsanzo, chiwindi chofutukuka, mphala. Ndipo kupezeka kwa katemera mu kalulu kumapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto lalikulu kwambiri (95%) la matenda a listeriosis.
Mwamwayi, ngati chiweto chanu chikupezeka ndi matendawa, ndiye kuti palibe mankhwala. Njira zowonongeka ziyenera kutengedwa kuti azidzipatula ndi kuzibwezeretsanso, ndipo kutayika kwathunthu kwa malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo kayeneranso kuchitidwa. 
Listeriosis mu kalulu
Kutsekula kapena kutsekula m'mimba
Pamene minofu imasokonezeka, monga kudzimbidwa kapena kutsekula m'mimba, kalulu adzakhala wouma kwambiri, miyendo yake yachimake imatha kukoka, ndipo chakudya chikhoza kukhala chosasunthika. Kotero chiweto chimakuuzani kuti ndi zoipa.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuwerenga za momwe angagwiritsire ntchito chitetezo pa akalulu.
Mutangozindikira khalidweli la kalulu, nthawi yomweyo funsani veterinarian. Dokotala adziwone zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi kupereka mankhwala okwanira. Kaŵirikaŵiri kudzakhala kokwanira kukonza chakudya cha nyama, ndipo mavuto onse adzatha okha.
Kutupa kwa ubongo
Chinthu china cha kufooka kwa miyendo yamimba yachilendo ku akalulu ndiko kutupa mu ubongo. Ngakhale zili choncho, zizindikiro zina zimawonjezeredwa. Ngati, kuwonjezera pa ziwalo za thupi, muwona kuti kuyendetsa kwa nyama kumasokonezeka, zimangowonjezereka, ndiye, makamaka, ili ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti kutupa kwa ubongo. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- encephalitis;
- encephalomyelitis;
- meningitis
Kutsiriza kwa matenda anu a mouse kumatha kungopangidwa ndi katswiri wina wamagulu a zinyama atachita mayeso angapo. Koma ngati matendawa atsimikiziridwa, ndiye kuti munthu wosauka sangathe kuchiritsidwa. Ngakhale ngati chozizwitsa chikuchitika, ndipo kalulu akadali moyo, sizidzakhala chimodzimodzi, kuphwanya kulikonse mu khalidwe kudzatsala.Njira zothandizira
Monga mukuonera, zomwe zimayambitsa ziwalo za miyendo akalulu ndi zokwanira. Ayenera kudziwa ndi kutengapo mbali kuti mavuto otere asapeze ziweto zanu mochuluka.
Kwa cholinga cha prophylaxis, akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito amalangiza izi:
- Pofuna kupewa choipa, pangani moyo wabwino kwa akalulu anu. Onetsetsani kuti sakhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa cha phokoso lalikulu, kuwala, ndi zina zotero.
- Pofuna kupewa mikangano, musagone pamodzi ndi amuna omwe akukhalamo.
- Dyetsani zinyama zanu moyenera, pitirizani kusamala. Menyuyi iyenera kukhala ndi masamba, zipatso ndi tirigu.
- Sungani maselo oyera, nthawi zonse kusokoneza.
- Lembetsani kuthekera kwa mitundu ina ya nyama akalulu, makamaka alendo kapena zakutchire.
- Ngati muli ndi mnzanu watsopano, musamathetse nthawi yomweyo ndi achibale ena, musamadzipatula.
Mwamwayi, kusowa zakudya zabwino, moyo wosauka kumakhala kuti akalulu amadwala ndikufa mochuluka. Dziwani zinsinsi zonse za akalulu obereketsa kunyumba.
Pomalizira, timanena kuti ngati muli ndi chidwi komanso mwiniwake, ndiye kuti ziweto zanu zidzakhala ndi mavuto ochepa. Ndipo ngati ziwalo za miyendo yamagazi imapezeka mu kalulu, ndiye kuti mukudziwa kale kuti mungadziwe bwanji chifukwa chake ndi kupereka chithandizo choyamba. Ndipo musafulumire kuyendera kwa veterinarian.
