Ng'ombe zazing'ono zimatha kupezeka, makamaka pankhani ya kubereka.
Ndipo pankhaniyi, chikhalidwe cha zinyama zimakhala zoonetsa kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zina zimasonyeza kusokonezeka kwakukulu m'moyo wa ng'ombe, zomwe zidzakambidwanso.
Ng'ombe ya ng'ombe ikangoyambira isanafike
Muzochitika zachilendo, patapita mwezi umodzi pambuyo poti thupi lanulo limakhala lopanda kanthu, kumatuluka kulikonse kwa chiberekero ndi ubderu kuyenera kuima, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi pakati. Nthawi zina zinyama zikapanda kuonongeka zimakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo izi zimakhala zoyera, zachikasu, kapena zowonongeka mwazi, izi ndizo chifukwa cha mantha.
Kuyamba kwa matenda opatsirana, omwe angayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa izi:
- Kuphwanya kwakukulu miyambo yodzisunga panthawi yopsereza mankhwala osokoneza bongo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zonyansa.
- Kuperewera kosafunika kwa ziwalo za ng'ombe.
- Ndi mankhwala osamalidwa achiweto nthawi ya feteleza.
- Sungunulani mu khola la ng'ombe pa bedi limene nyama ikugona.
- Kuvulala kwa chiberekero cha ng'ombe pa nthawi yoweta insemination.
Kuunika mzungu kungasonyeze kuti zimakhala zovuta za vaginitis, ndipo mazira a chikasu kapena a bulauni amasonyeza kuti matenda a cow endometritis ndi odwala.
Mukudziwa? Pofala pa Dziko lapansi pakati pa zinyama, pambuyo pa anthu, ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe zikugwira ntchito yachiwiri.
Ngati zizindikiro zonsezi siziripo, ndiye kuti izi zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi pakati. Komabe, kawirikawiri tsiku loyamba la calving, chinyama chimayamba kukhala ndi mimba yotuluka mumaliseche. Ndipo kuchuluka kwa ng'ombe yoyera ya ng'ombe imasonyezeratu kuti ndikumayambiriro kwa calves.
Kutuluka kwa ng'ombe pambuyo pa calving
Pambuyo pa nthawi yobereka, umaliseche uyenera kuyima pambuyo pa chikhalidwe cha chiberekero, chomwe chimapezeka masiku awiri kapena asanu.
Ngati mawonetseredwewa akupitirira, kuphatikizapo kusintha kosasunthika kunja kwa chikhalidwe cha thanzi, ndiye ichi ndi chifukwa chokayikira matenda opatsirana kapena kutaya magazi m'mimba.
Choncho, ndizofunika kwambiri, mutatha kulumikiza, kuti muyang'ane mosamala zinyama kuti musaphonye zizindikiro za kuyamba kwa thupi lanu.
Pakapita nthawi ndi nthawi yobereka, ng ombe imakhalanso ndi ubongo.
Magazi
Monga tanenera kale, kawirikawiri kumalo ake achikhalidwe pambuyo pobereka, chiberekero chimabwerera masiku awiri kapena asanu. Komabe, kawirikawiri, malingana ndi khalidwe la munthu, ng'ombeyi imatha kutenga masabata awiri. Ngati ikuyenda motsutsana ndi chikhalidwe cha nyama, zomwe sizikuyenda ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kuthamanga kwa mtima ndi kupuma, ndiye palibe chifukwa cholira. Apo ayi, muyenera kukhala ndi nkhawa ndikuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kuti muthane ndi vutoli.
Ngati kutuluka kwa magazi pambuyo pokhapokha siima ndipo kumakhala ndi bulauni, imasonyeza kuti magazi amatha kutuluka magazi, zomwe zimafuna kuti munthu athandizidwe.
Pofufuza chiberekero, veterinarian akhoza kuzindikira kuti alipo magazi, zomwe zimatsimikizira kutuluka kwa magazi m'thupili.
Mukudziwa? Kukhalira mu moyo wa ng'ombe ndi kofunika kwambiri kuti ngakhale zaka za zinyamazi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi chiwerengero chawo, osati zaka. Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi zaka 18 pa moyo wawo wonse. Makhalidwe abwino apa ndi osavuta: palibe ng'ombe - palibe mkaka.
Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupangitsa chiberekero kukhala mgwirizano, mwa mawonekedwe a:
- Jekeseni wa m'mimba 60 IU Oxytocin.
- Jekeseni yowonjezera ya 1% ya ichthyol yankho pa mlingo wa 1 ml iliyonse yalemera makilogalamu atatu a ng'ombe.
- Kutsekemera mwachitsulo cha khumi peresenti yothetsera potaziyamu chloride pofuna kuti magazi asungunuke.
- Kuonjezera ku Biotsinka kapena Biocalcium pofuna kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi.
- Kuyamba kwa zakudya za vitamini zovuta.

Komabe, zizindikiro zofananazi zingachitenso ngati matenda a ng'ombe ali ndi postpartum endometritis, yomwe imasonyezedwa ndi kutupa m'mimba mwa chiberekero cha chiberekero.
Pa nthawi yomweyo anati:
- Kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kutentha kwa thupi.
- Palibe kutaya kwa lochia.
- Zowononga tsiku lachisanu la zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa magazi m'khola, maonekedwe a kukhuta ndi mafuta onunkhira.
- Kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa ng'ombe.
- Mukapezeka pachiberekero, imatulutsa lochia.
Chithandizo cha matendawa ndicho kuyeretsa chiberekero, kugwira ntchito yotupa ndi kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Ndikofunikira! Endometritis ndi matenda aakulu kwambiri pofuna kuchiza popanda chiyeneretso choyenera. Kupititsa patsogolo kwa veterinarian pano ndilololedwa.
Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito njira zotsatirazi:
- Pakatha masabata awiri timatulutsa zilonda 10 za subcutaneous ya 20 ml ya PDE.
- Chitani nthawi imodzi kudzera mu jakisoni 7 m'magazi atatu a Bicillin.
- Apanso, perekani jekeseni 7 tsiku lililonse ndi 10 ml ya Kanapen.
- Ndi mafupipafupi omwewo amapanga jakisoni 7 a 2 g a Streptosmicin.

Azungu
Kutuluka kwachizungu patatha pambuyo pa kuluma kungasonyezenso zochitika za postpartum endometritis mu ng'ombe, njira zamankhwala zomwe zatchulidwa kale.
Phunzirani zambiri za chifukwa chake ng'ombe zimatulutsa zoyera.
Zamakhalidwe
Catarral endometritis yowonongeka imaonekera patatha masiku asanu ndi atatu atatha. Maselo opunduka mu chiberekero cha nyama amatulutsa madzi omwe amayambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, omwe amachititsa poizoni.
Amagawanika m'thupi lonse ndi magazi ndi poizoni, akuyendetsa ng'ombe kuti ikhale mkhalidwe wovutika maganizo, kutentha kwa thupi ndi kuchepetsa chilakolako. Discharges ndi zofiira kapena zofiira ndi mtundu wofiira wa mandimu ndi zopaka magazi ndi zosautsa kwambiri.
Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha purulent-catarrhal endometritis chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Oxytocin kale. Rifapol, yomwe imajambulidwa katatu ndi masiku atatu, pamtunda wa 200-300 ml, yadziwonetsanso bwino.
Ndi fungo losasangalatsa
Zinyama zonse zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi endometritis zimaphatikizapo fungo losasangalatsa ndipo zimafuna chithandizo chomwe chafotokozedwa pamwambapa.
Ndikofunikira! Palibe ma grafu enieni a mawonetseredwe opweteka ndi chitukuko cha matenda ku ng'ombe, chifukwa zamoyo zinyama zili ndi zizindikiro za thupi ndi chitetezo chosiyana cha chitetezo cha mthupi.
Kuthamangitsidwa kwa ng'ombe yomwe imamutsata iye panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba komanso itatha kukhala ndi chilengedwe kungakhale yachirengedwe mwachilengedwe ndipo saopseza nyamayo, ndipo ikhoza kuwonetsa ziweto zoopsa. Choncho, wofalitsa ayenera kusamala kwambiri panthawiyi ndipo asaphonye kukula kwa matenda oopsa.