Zonse zokhudza kudulira munda wa hibiscus mu masika - mfundo zoyambirira ndi zosiyana

Garden hibiscus ikhoza kukhala ndi mtengo wapatali wa mtengo ndi shrub kapena ngakhale udzu wobiriwira. Amatha kusangalatsa mwiniwakeyo ndi maluwa ake okongola kwa nthawi yaitali, makamaka mosamala.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mmene mungasamalirire hibiscus m'munda pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira ndi bwino kuchotsa mphukira - kumapeto kwa nyengo kapena nthawi zina pachaka, ndipo chifukwa chake chachitika. Komanso m'nkhaniyi tidzakambirana chisamaliro chotsatira pambuyo pa kudulira, komanso kupeza zomwe tingachite ngati chomera chikusowa.

Ndichifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuchotsa nthambi?

• Monga lamulo, chomera nthawi zambiri chimadulidwa kupereka mawonekedwe apadera kwa korona wake ndi kuchotsa ofooka kapena mphukira za matenda.
• Nthawi zina mphukira zakale zimakula ndipo pafupifupi zatsopano sizimawonekere, mmalo mwake zomera zimayenera kuchepetsa. Kuchotsa nthambi zakale kumabweretsanso ku hibiscus.
• Mtengo wodwala kapena wakufa umadulidwa kuti ukhale ndi moyo wambiri.
• Kudulira sikumapweteka chitsamba chabwinobwino: padzakhala nthambi zambiri pa izo, zomwe zikutanthauza maluwa ambiri, chifukwa maluwa amapangidwa kokha pa nthambi zazing'ono.
• Nthawi zina nkofunika kudula mizu ngati maluwawo sali woyenera kale mu mphika (panopa, chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika).

Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani popanda kuchotsa mphukira?

Mphepete ndi zofooka nthambi zidzakula, zomwe zidzasiya maluwa. Mphukira imayamba kufooka ndikukhala yofupika kapena yopingasa. Samih maluwa amawoneka ochepa. Hibiscus adzakhala zochepera zokongoletsera popanda korona yokongoletsedwa, amawombera kukula movutikira, ndipo palibenso zatsopano.

Ngati simukuchotsa mizu yochulukirapo, hibiscus sungathe kulowa mu mphika.

Kodi ndi liti komanso liti?

Ndi bwino kudula chaka chilichonse m'chaka (kotero kuti mphukira zatsopano ziwonekere) ndi autumn (chifukwa cha kukula kwa mphukira yotsatira) nthawi. Nthawi zambiri zimadulidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa mphukira zatsopano, ndipo zimangokhala maluwa. Sikoyenera kuti tidule m'nyengo ya chilimwe, mwinamwake maluwa sangaonekere. M'nyengo yozizira, ndizosatheka kuchotsa nthambi, mwinamwake zingachepetse kukula kwa duwa masika.

Konzani kudulira

1. Choyamba muyenera kutenga zipangizo zabwino. Sizingakhale zodabwitsa kuti aziwachiza ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tipewe matenda. Mudzafunika:
   • mipira yamaluwa;
   • mpeni wokonzedwa bwino;
   • kondwerani;
   • dzanja lowona (ngati mphukira ndilamba ndipo sangathe kudula ndi chida china);
   • Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito lumo wamba kapena mpeni.
2. Kudulidwa kuyenera kukhala kotala la inchi pamwamba pa mfundo; ngodya iyenera kukhala madigiri 45. Ndi bwino kuchotsa nthambi zogwirizana ndi yaikulu.
3. Pamene kudulira sikuyenera kudula kwambiri magawo awiri pa atatu alionse a nthambi, zikhoza kuwononga zomera ndikuzifooketsa.
4. Kenaka mukhoza kuyendetsa mphukira zazing'ono - kumangiriza mphukira yapakati pothandizira, ndi kudula mbali yomwe ikuwombera, kusiya masamba atatu ndi asanu.

Aftercare

Pambuyo kudulira muyenera kuyamba kudyetsa chomera ndi nayitrojeni ndi phosphate feteleza., zimamuthandiza kulimbikitsa kulima mphukira ndi maluwa atsopano. Chisamaliro chonsecho sichiri chosiyana ndi tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi tingachite chiyani ngati chomera chikusowa?

Ngati, mutatha kuchotsa kwambiri mphukira, chomera chimayamba kufa, komabe n'zotheka kuchipulumutsa. Nkofunikira kuti muzitha kuzungulira dziko lapansi ndi nitrogen ndi feteleza phosphate kuti duwa lipeze zakudya komanso limakula kwambiri. Palibe vuto sangathe kudula! Kuthirira kumayeneranso kuchepa pang'ono.

Ngati mukufuna kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe a korona ndi maluwa ambiri, kudulira n'kofunika. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndikuti musamachite nthawi zambiri komanso kuti musadulire magawo awiri pa atatu aliwonse a mphukira, mwinamwake mukhoza kuwononga mbewu kapena kuwononga. Mulimonse momwemo, hibiscus idzakondweretsa inu ndi masamba obiriwira komanso maluwa okongola komanso okongola.