Radish - wodzichepetsa kasupe masamba. Amapirira mosavuta ozizira ndi chisanu ndikupereka mavitamini kwa anthu pamene zikhalidwe zina zimangoyamba kubzala.
Ngati mwalima bwino radishes, ndi nthawi yoyenera, mungathe kupeza bwino zokolola zazomwezi ndi zathanzi.
Nkhaniyi idzakuuzani nthawi yabwino yodzala radishes pamalo otseguka ndi wowonjezera kutentha, pamene mukuyenera kuchita izi m'madera osiyanasiyana.
N'chifukwa chiyani nthawi ikufunika?
April ndi May - nthawi yabwino yobzala radishes, monga wamaluwa amakhulupirira. Komabe, izo zingabzalidwe m'miyezi ya chilimwe, ngakhale kuti si zofunika. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kutenga mitundu yapadera yopinga kutentha. Kwa onse mbewu zowonongeka, nthawi ya maola masana ndi ofunika kwambiri.
Mu June, tsikulo ndilokutalika, maola 14. Poyang'ana kwambiri kuunika, muzuwo sukumanga mizu yake, koma nthawi yomweyo imayamba kuphuka ndi kuponyera muvi.
Komanso, chitukuko chimakula mofulumira ndi kutsika kwa nthawi yaitali (pansi pa 10-12 ° kutentha kwa masiku 10-20), kapena kutentha (pamwamba pa 22 °), kutentha, nthaka yowuma kapena yothira. Zotsatira zake, mmalo mwa zokolola zimapezeka maluwa.
Kodi chimatsimikizira nthawi yotani?
Kubzala nthawi kumadalira chinyezi, tizirombo, kutentha kwa nthaka, maola a usana. Nthaka imakololedwa mu kugwa, ndipo choyamba chodzala chikuchitika mu nthaka yomwe inali thawed 3-4 masentimita.
Spring ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yofesa. Nthaka yachitsamba imadzaza ndi meltwater, maola a masana ndi ofooka, ndipo palibe tizirombo. Zikatero, zipatso zimakula lalikulu, yowutsa mudyo ndi chokoma. Tsiku lalifupi la masana lingakonzedwe mwanzeru ndi chimango.
Ndi masiku ati omwe amafunika kudzala radishes?
Pogwiritsa ntchito malowa mumasankha tsiku lodziwika bwino pogwiritsa ntchito malo a mwezi. Kusankha tsiku loyenera sikovuta.
- Mbewu yachitsulo imabzalidwa pa nthawi ya kutha kwa mwezi. Muzu wa mizu, kutaya kwakukulu kofiira kumachitika panthawiyi.
- Udzu wa udzu umapangidwanso mukutsika kotero kuti dziko lapansi lidzaza ndi zakudya.
- Mbeu zowonongeka zimafanana ndi kubzala pansi. Madzi ayamba kale kudya ndi kukhuta mbewu.
Kodi ndi miyezi ndi manambala ati omwe mungabzalidwe mbeu?
Ku Siberia ndi ku Far East
Tsiku loyamba la kubzala radish mu wowonjezera kutentha ndikumapeto kwa April. Ndi Tsiku Lopambana, mutha kukwera pansi.
Pofesa April radishes, mitundu imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wowonjezera kutentha:
- Rizebutter;
- Etipasa;
- Masiku 18;
- Zindikirani;
- Kutentha;
- F1 hybrid ya Alex F1;
- Hothouse.
M'miyezi yotentha yotentha, kumeta nsalu kumapangidwira. ndipo mitundu yosagwira mitundu imabzalidwa:
- Kutentha;
- Chiwonongeko cha French;
- Duro;
- Icicle.
Tsiku laposachedwa lodzala radish - mu August.
Kudera la Moscow, dera la Leningrad ndi pakati pa Russia
Mbewu zimayamba kufesa m'mabotolo a kumapeto kwa March. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa April, radishes akhala akugwiritsidwa kale ntchito kubzala.
Kuyambira sabata yachiwiri ya April, radishes angabzalidwe pamabedi, koma ataphimbidwa ndi zojambulazo.
Pamene nyengo ya nyengo yozizira yakhazikitsidwa ku Middle Strip, zophimba zazitsamba za radish zingathe kuchotsedwa kale.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti Mu June, kubzala radishes sikunakonzedwe.
M'mizinda
Mzuwu uwu umabzalidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha pakati pa mwezi wa April, ndi m'munda - April 20-25. Zonsezi zimatuluka mofanana monga m'madera a Moscow. Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri a mwezi wa September, radish yatsopano yakula. Ikani mu wowonjezera kutentha. Ndi bwino kuti izi zitenge mitundu yapadera ya autumn ndi shelf moyo wa miyezi itatu:
- Chiwombankhanga;
- Octave;
- Bwino
The momwe akadakwanitsira kutentha kwa chitukuko cha radish ndi 16 mpaka 22 madigiri, ndipo mbewu zimamera pa digrii +2. Mzuwu umapangitsa chisanu kufika ku -3 C.
Masiku okondweretsa kufesa gulu la mizu pa kalendala ya mwezi
Mu 2018 ndi:
- January - 5-16, 25, 30;
- February - 2-13, 6,8,21;
- March - 3-12, 16,1,2,2,21;
- April - 1-8, 12-15, 3.17, 18;
- May - 1-6, 9-14, 30,31, 16, 17;
- June - 1.2, 6- 12, 29, 14;
- July - 3 - 12, 30, 31, 17, 26;
- August - 1-9, 27-31, 16, 21, 22;
- September - 1-6, 23, 24, 26-30, 13, 18, 19;
- October - 1-3, 6-8, 25-30, 10, 11, 16;
- November - 2-6, 24-26, 30, 8, 13, 21;
- December - 1-6, 23, 24, 27-31, 4, 9, 20.
Kodi mukufunikira kudziwa chiyani pa kusiyana kwa nyumba, malo obiriwira ndi masamba a masamba?
Kubzala radishes kunyumba pawindo kungatheke chaka chonse. Koma chifukwa cha ichi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito backlight ndikupanga kutentha kwamtundu. Nthawi yowonjezera mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi kumalo otseguka zimadalira dera, takambirana za mutu uwu pamwambapa. Pafupifupi Kusiyana pakati pa kubzala mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi pamalo otseguka ndi masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake ndi kuzizira, radish ndi mbewu yabwino kwambiri yolima ku Russia. Nthawi yofika pazu imeneyi imasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso njira. Kawirikawiri, zimatenga sabata pakati pa kufesa mu wowonjezera kutentha komanso pabedi la munda.
