Timakula mbewu zabwino. Phwetekere "Russian troika": zinthu zosiyanasiyana

Nyamayi ya Troika ya Russia imaphatikizidwa mu Register Register ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Russia. Malinga ndi buku lina akhoza kutchedwa Troika, ku Troika wina wa ku Russia. Nyamayi imalimbikitsidwa kulima pa malo owonekera. Wakulira mu greenhouses ndi greenhouses amasonyeza zotsatira zochepa. Komabe, phwetekere imakhala ndi mafaniwo pa zifukwa zambiri.

Werengani zambiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato ya Russian Troika m'nkhani yathu. Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kulima ndi zikuluzikulu, kukana matenda.

Phwetekere "Russian troika": kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana

Kupsa koyambirira kosiyana. Kuyambira kutuluka kwa mphukira zoyamba za mbande mpaka kukula msinkhu kuyambira masiku 102 mpaka 105.

Malingana ndi ndemanga za wamaluwa, oyenera kutseguka, ndi kukula tomato mu greenhouses ndi ma filimu. Chitsamba ndi determinant, m'malo chogwirana. Chomera chomera 50-60 centimita.

Tsinde la chitsamba ndi lamphamvu, silikufuna kumangiriza. Chiwerengero cha masamba ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira.

Maonekedwe a chipatsocho ndi ozungulira, ochepa pang'ono. Pachiyambi cha kukula msinkhu kotchulidwa bwino kofiira.
Zipatso zolemera - kuyambira 180 mpaka 220 magalamu.

Ntchito - chilengedwe chonse. Zokolola kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a saladi. Kuchulukitsa kuchokera ku 3.5 mpaka 4.7 kilogalamu ya tomato kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi. Kulankhulana bwino, kusungidwa bwino paulendo.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Ubwino wa zosiyanasiyana ndi monga:

• chitsamba chochepa;
• kucha;
• sikufuna kupanga ndi kumangiriza;
• zokolola zambiri pa chitsamba;
• Kuyika komangamanga (tchire 7-8 pa mita imodzi imodzi).

Palibe zolakwika zapadera zomwe zimapezeka.

Werengani zambiri zokhudza matenda a tomato m'mabotolo m'mabuku athu a webusaitiyi, komanso njira ndi njira zothetsera iwo.

Mukhozanso kudziŵa zambiri zokhudza zokhudzana ndipamwamba komanso zopatsa matenda, za tomato zomwe sizingatheke kwa phytophthora.

Zizindikiro za kukula

Kufesa mbewu za mbande akulangizidwa kuti azichita pakatikati pa mwezi wa April. Dyani nyemba pa tsamba loona limodzi lokha, ndikugwirizanitsa malo ndi kudya kemira-mtundu wamchere feteleza. Inde, pansi pa zochitika zenizeni zogwirizana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito apamwamba kuvala, malingana ndi malangizo.

Kufika pamtunda kukulimbikitsidwa kumapeto kwa May kapena kumayambiriro kwa June. Nthawi yeniyeni yobzala imadalira kutentha kwa nthaka. Sayenera kukhala pansi pa madigiri 14 Celsius.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Nyamayi "Troika" imagonjetsedwa ndi zilonda za tizilombo, monga fusarium wilt ndi nkhungu (cladozoriosis).

Chimodzi mwa tizirombo tambiri ndi kangaude. Osati mwamsanga kumvetsera iye, pamene iye amabisala mumthunzi, pansi pa pepala. Maonekedwe a marble amaonekera pa masamba okhudzidwa, ndipo masamba ndi maluwa omwe akukhudzidwa amatha.

Njira yothandiza yogwiritsira ntchito nthata za kangaude zidzakumba kwambiri nthaka, kuchotsa zitsamba zouma za zomera ndi namsongole. Pofuna kuteteza matenda, amalangizidwa kuti ayese mbewuyo ndi tizilombo ta anyezi.

Pambuyo pophunzira kufotokoza kwa tomato zosiyanasiyana "Troika" ndikusankha kuti mubzala, simungasiyidwe popanda kukolola bwino, osachepera nthawi ndi khama, ndipo zokolola zokonzedwa bwino, pickles, pastes zidzasangalatsa banja lanu ndi khalidwe labwino komanso kukoma kwake.