Mphepete mwa ziwembu zamasamba zikufala kwambiri ku Russia. Imodzi mwa zomera zomwe zimayenera kulima ndi boxwood.
Iye zoyenera mafelemu a mabedi a maluwa, mapangidwe a m'mphepete mwa njira za m'munda, komanso ngati malo othawirako maso.
Momwe mungakulire?
Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kumanga mpanda wolimba kuchokera ku boxwood? Chomera ichi ndi chodzichepetsa ndipo chimatha kukula pafupifupi.
Chinthu chokha chokhazikitsa kulima kwake - kutsata malamulo odzala. Akufunika kusunga zikhalidwe zina (tafotokoza zochitika za kukula boxwood ndi malamulo ozisamalira m'nkhaniyi).
Kudzala nthawi
Zing'onozing'ono zingabzalidwe, kuyambira mu March ndi kutha mu November. Koma nthawi yabwino ikufika mu June-July.
Inde, mu miyezi yotentha komanso yowuma nthawi zambiri kumafuna kutsirira kwambirikoma shrub imakhazikitsidwa bwino. Izi zidzalola kuti zomera zazing'ono zizisamutsire bwinobwino chisanu cha chisanu (momwe mungakonzekere boxwood kwa nyengo yozizira, werengani pano).
Zolemba za dothi
Boxwood amakonda nthaka yowawa. Ngati acidity m'dera lanu sali okwanira, mukhoza kuwonjezerapo powonjezera peat.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tchire zidzakula bwino ngati zilipo zokwanira magnesiamu. N'zotheka kuyendetsa zomwe zili ndi chithandizo cha kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza mchere.
Ngati mchenga umafala m'nthaka, yonjezerani zakudya zake powonjezera humus, nthaka yakuda.
Kuyambira rooting Manyowa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku nthaka, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mkulu wa nayitrojeni.
Njira yobwera
Zomwe zimakhala ndi mizu yabwino zimayikidwa mumapenje kapena m'mitsinje.
Pambuyo kukonkha mizu, yanikizani pansi pozungulira ndikupanga bwino. Pambuyo pake, madziwo akamatha kuthirira.
Kuthirira
Pofuna kubwezera bokosi, mumasowa chinyezi chokwanira. Choncho, m'pofunikira kuthirira nthawi zambiri komanso mochuluka.
Kuteteza dothi
Izi zingapezeke mwa kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse mulching. Mizu ya boxwood ndi yaing'ono, ndipo imayambitsidwa ndi kutenthedwa, imangowuma msanga. Pewani ku zotsatira zovulaza zingathe kukhala ndi masentimita 6-7.
Sizowonongeka kuti mugwiritse ntchito masingano a mulching kapena oak sawdust.
Mzere waukulu kwambiri sungakhoze kuchitika, pamene mizu ikuyamba kukula ndikupita pansi kwambiri, ndipo izi zidzawaika pangozi yoti aziwuma.
Musadulire mizu ya chomera.kuti asalepheretse kupeza mpweya kwa mizu.
Zomwe zimayambira popanga maonekedwe osiyanasiyana
Kupanga shrub kumawoneka ngati khoma, pamene kugwera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito chingwe chinatambasula pamzerewu, chokhazikitsidwa ndi zingwe. Njira yokondweretsa yogwiritsira ntchito ndodo yomwe ili pamzere wa chingwe cha penti kuchokera ku chitha. Mtsinje womwe unakumbidwa pamzerewu udzakhala wokongola, ndipo bokosi la boxwood lidzakhala lofanana.
Chingwe okonzeka mwa kuchotsa turf. Kutalika kwa ngalande ndi pafupifupi masentimita 60. Kuya kwake kumadalira mizu ya zitsamba zomwe anazipeza. Mizu iyenera kumizidwa mpaka kukwera kwathunthu.
Kawirikawiri muli ndi tchire mumzere umodzi. Koma ngati mukufunikira kupanga mpanda wandiweyani ndi waukulu, mukhoza kupanga mizere iwiri, kapena kudzala zomera muzitsulo za checkerboard.
Kutalikirana pakati pa zochitika - 35-45 masentimita.
Ngati mukufuna kulenga malire mu mawonekedwe a bwalo, chifukwa chodzala mkati mwa maluwa, tambani bwalolo mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zomwe zilipo. Gwirani chingwe pakati pa bwalo lamtsogolo ndi chingwe chomangirizidwa ndi icho kapena chingwe ndi kutalika kofanana ndi chigawo cha mtsogolo.
Gwirani chingwe cha pepala kumapeto ena. Fotokozani bwalolo, mofanana ndi kulimbitsa chingwe ndikuyendayenda pamphepete. Mudzakhala ndi mzere wangwiro ndipo mudzabzala bedi pabedi ndi baka boxwood.
Kodi mungapange bwanji linga lolimba?
Kupereka fomu yoyenera ku khola labwino kuchokera mu bokosi kudzakuthandizani kukonzekeretsa panthaŵi yake. Ngati sizingatheke, tchire mwamsanga zimataya mawonekedwe ndi zokongoletsera.
Kodi kudula nkhuni? Kukoma tsitsi kwa tchire kumafunika nthawi zingapo panthawi yachisanu - kumapeto kwa chilimwe, kumayambiriro kwa autumn (mungaphunzire za malamulo oyang'anira boxwood mu kugwa kuno). Kuchokera chaka chachiwiri ndondomekoyi ikuchitika kamodzi pachaka.
Kukonza kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zamaluwa kapena pruners. Palinso luso lapadera la kukonza zitsamba. Onetsetsani kuti zida zowonongeka zili ndi tsamba lakuthwa, mwinamwake zothandizira zowonongeka zidzataya ndi kutaya kukongola.
Dulani tchire madzulo kuti dzuwa lisatenthe masamba.
Pambuyo pokonza Muzimasuka kutsanulira madzi pamwamba pa tchire ndi feteleza, momwe ndondomeko ndizovuta kwa mbewu. Ndipo zimamuthandiza kuti ayambe kuchira msanga.
Sungani kutalika komwe mukufunayo kudzakuthandizani kudula mphukira mwachindunji pamwamba pa mapepala.
Kudulira kumbali kumawombera zimathandizira kuti apangidwe dothi, wandiweyani.
Kuti mupereke mawonekedwe a geometric yolondola, mungagwiritse ntchito galasi yachitsulo, chovala pamwamba pa tchire. Mphukira zonse zomwe zimadutsamo zimadulidwa.
Ndiyeneranso kuchotsa nthambi zonse zouma ndi zowonongeka, amapereka tchire kuyang'ana kosasamala.
Akuwombera ndi masamba a boxwood poizonichoncho ndi bwino kuti tigwire ntchito m'magolovu ndi manja.
Zithunzi
Boxwood - shrub, yomwe ikuwoneka kuti yapangidwira kuti ikule ngati khoma. Bzalani pa chiwembu chanu, ndipo muzaka zingapo mudzalandira mpanda wobiriwira wokongola womwe udzakongoletsa munda wonsewo.
