Gastroenteritis ndi nthendayi yowonongeka ya ng'ombe, zomwe, ndi kuchedwa kwa mankhwala, zingayambitsenso kufa kwa nyama, motero ndikofunika kukhala ndi chidziwitso chochepa cha matendawa.
Kodi gastroenteritis ndi chiyani?
Gastroenteritis (kapena Qatar) ndi matenda otupa m'mimba ndi matumbo aang'ono. Matendawa ali ndi matenda opatsirana ndipo amadziwika ndi zotupa m'matumbo. Pachifukwa ichi, zotsatira zoopsa kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, zomwe zingachititse kuti zisawonongeke m'thupi ndi imfa. 
Ng'ombe zamakono
Zifukwa za ana
Matendawa akhoza kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Veterinarians amasiyanitsa zotsatirazi:
- zaukhondo ndi matenda - Zotsatira zozungulira, kuthekera kwa kachilombo ka HIV kuchokera ku nyama yodwala;
- zamoyo - cholowa chochepa chakumana ndi mavairasi;
- zamoyo - kufooka kwa thupi;
- matenda - kulondolera matenda ochokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Ndikofunikira! Chochititsa chachikulu cha gastroenteritis m'matanthwe ndi chakudya cholakwika: momwe amachitira ndi zakudya zomwe zikuyenera kukhala bwino zimayenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi msinkhu wa nyama.Zakudya za poizoni zingayambe kukhala mu chakudya kapena ziwoneke panthawi yokonzekera. Zingathe kubzala udzu, kubwereranso kubwereka, kutaya nthawi, kumayika, kowawa kapena mkaka wozizira. Chifukwa china cha matenda ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa zakudya.
Zizindikiro
Mu nthenda iliyonse, zizindikiro zimatchulidwa kwambiri mu matenda amtunduwu. Gastroenteritis sizongopeka, mtundu wovuta kwambiri umene ungawononge.
Werengani momwe mungagwirire ndi matenda oterewa monga colibacteriosis ndi dyspepsia.
Fomu yabwino
Zizindikiro zomwe zimaonetsa kukula kwa matendawa:
- kunja - kufooka, kusowa kwa njala, kutentha thupi (mpaka 40 ° C), kusowa zokwanira pakuchita zochitika zozungulira;
- Chizindikiro cha matenda am'mimba ndi chidziwitso chokhazikika, koma gastroenteritis m'matumbo amadziwika ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndi ntchentche ndi magazi;
- Mbalame yam'mimba imathamanga kwambiri, imakhala ikuphulika kapena imachotsedwa pamimba pamimba;
- Zinyama zikhoza kunama kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kusuntha kapena kusuntha mwachisawawa;
- kuchepa kutuluka ndi arrhythmia;
- kukukuta mano ndi kumang'ung'udza.
Zizindikiro izi ziyenera kukhala zizindikiro zochitapo kanthu mwamsanga, chifukwa njira yowonjezera ya matenda (kuchepa pang'ono mu kutentha kwa thupi ndi ntchito ya nyama) ndi kuphulika kwa magazi ake kumapangitsa kufa.
Zosatha
Mwachizoloŵezi cha matendawa, kuvutika kwa nyama sikochepa, koma kusinthasintha pakati pa kusintha ndi kuwonongeka kumawononga ziweto. Zizindikiro ndizofanana ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, koma zimakhala zochepa. Ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa thupi, imfa imatha kuchitika.
Ndikofunikira! Thandizo loyenera limathandiza chinyama kubwezeretsa m'mimba mwachangu masiku 10, ndipo sichikhala mwezi.
Zosokoneza
Mukamaganizira, ganizirani deta ili:
- kudya kwa nyama (ngati mwana wang'ombe akudyetsedwa, ndiye muyenera kuyang'anira zakudya za amayi ake);
- zikhalidwe zomangidwa;
- zochitika ndi njira yowonjezera ya matenda;
- kusintha kwa thupi m'thupi.
Choyamba, m'pofunika kuchotsa zovuta za m'mimba matendawa - salmonellosis, pasteurellosis, streptococci, ndi zina zotero. Kuwonjezera apo, vuto ndi kufalikira kwa matenda opatsirana kumalo okhala nyama (zomwe zimatchedwa epizootic) zimaganiziridwa. Pofufuza magazi a ng'ombe, zizindikiro zazikulu (hemoglobin, leukocytes, erythrocytes, ndi zina zotero) zatsimikiziridwa. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kutentha kwa thupi la nyama kumayang'aniridwa.
Thandizo loyamba ndi chithandizo
Veterinarian yekha yemwe angadziwe kuti ali ndi matenda otani, omwe angayang'anenso momwe moyo uliri komanso chilengedwe cha mwana wa ng'ombe, akuyesa zofunikira zoyesera ma laboratory ndikudziwunikira mogwirizana ndi zotsatira zawo pozindikira mankhwala oyenera.
Mukudziwa? Mu Zoroastrianism, amakhulupirira kuti Mulungu poyamba adalenga Bull, ndipo pambuyo pake - munthu ndi dziko lonse lapansi.
Koma pali zofunikira zoyenera kuzigwiritsira ntchito pongoganizira za matenda opatsirana.
Kutulutsidwa kuchokera ku gulu
Choyamba, mwana wa ng'ombe amachokera ku gulu lonse la ng'ombe kuti anthu ena asatenge kachilombo ka HIV. Zoyezetsa zofunikira zimachotsedwa kwa mwana wolekanitsidwa ndi zinyama zina, kenako zizindikiro zake zimatsimikiziridwa. 
Kuyeretsa m'mimba
Mimba imatsuka ndi isotonic saline kapena sodium bicarbonate (1% yankho). Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mchere, koma pokhapokha mutagwirizana ndi veterinarian.
Phunzirani momwe mungadyetse bwino ana a ng'ombe kuti akule mofulumira.
Kutenga antibiotics
Kuchiza kwa mwana wang'ombe kumapangidwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Sulfonamides ndi nitrofurans apatsidwa, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri m'mimba microflora. Komanso khalani ndi zotsatira zabwino "Enteroseptol" (30-40 mg pa kg makilogalamu a ng'ombe) "Intestopan" (5-10 mg) ndi trimerazine (0.25 g). Mulimonsemo, ntchito ndi mlingo ziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi dokotala wanu.
Zakudya zabwino
Kuchiza kwa gastroenteritis kumaphatikizidwa ndi zakudya zolimba - chinyama chiyenera kupatsidwa zakudya za mpunga, oatmeal ndi zitsamba. Komanso ng'ombe imapatsidwa mpweya ndi lignin malinga ndi kusankhidwa kwa veterinarian.
Njira zothandizira
Pofuna kupewa matendawa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
- kuwongolera khalidwe la chakudya;
- kudyetsa nthawi;
- kuyambitsa mchere ndi mavitamini ku chakudya;
- Ng'ombe zimaloledwa kudyetsa udzu wofunda;
- malita, odyetsa komanso ma stalls ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse.
Matenda a m'mimba mwa ana a ng'ombe ndi ofunika kwambiri, popeza nyama imodzi ingathe kupha gulu lonse. Komabe, ali ndi chidwi cholima mlimi kuti adziwe, kubwezeretsa kwachinyamatayo kungatheke.
