Munda wa masamba

Mitengo ya phwetekere "Apricot" F1: kufotokoza za zosiyanasiyana, makhalidwe a chipatso, ubwino wa phwetekere, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Kwa okonda zazikulu zowonjezera pinki tomato pali wabwino kwambiri wosakanizidwa zosiyanasiyana phwetekere "Apricot", uyu ndi mlendo ku Lithuania. Pa mbiri yake ku Russia, adakwanitsa kupeza chikhulupiriro.

Kulongosola kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato "Apurikoti" F1, makhalidwe, zokolola ndi zoyenera ndipo tidzakambirana m'nkhani yathu.

F1 Matimati wa Apricot: mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana

Matimati "Apricot" F1 - ndi yosakanizidwa pakati pa nyengo, kuyambira kubzala mbande kuti zipatso zoyamba zikhale zoyenera kuyembekezera masiku 105-110. Chomeracho chimakhala chosasunthika, chokhazikika, kapena chachitali masentimita 140-180.

Mtedza wa phwetekerewu umalimbikitsidwa kuti ukhale m'malo obiriwira ndi kumunda. Ali ndi kukana kwakukulu kwa zipatso za fodya ndi zithunzi za fodya, komanso matenda ena.

Zipatso zokhutira ndi pinki kapena mdima wakuda pinki, zimakhala zandiweyani, zinyama. Momwemo mawonekedwe. Malinga ndi kufotokoza kwa mitundu ya phwetekere, phwetekere "Apricot" imakhala ndi chipatso chachikulu cha oimira a pubescent, kulemera kwa chipatso kumasiyana ndi 350 mpaka 500 magalamu.

Chiwerengero cha zipinda 4-5, zokhutira zolimba za 5-6%. Zipatso zokolola zimatha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali komanso kulekerera. Alimi omwe amamera tomato ogulitsidwa m'magulu akulu amayamba kukonda ndi khalidwe lake.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa chipatso ndi mitundu ina pansipa:

Maina a mayinaChipatso cha zipatso
Apricoti350-500 magalamu
Chida75-110 magalamu
Amayi aakulu200-400 magalamu
Mapazi a Banana60-110 magalamu
Petrusha gardener180-200 magalamu
Wosungidwa uchi200-600 magalamu
Mfumu ya kukongola280-320 magalamu
Pudovik700-800 magalamu
Persimmon350-400 magalamu
Nikola80-200 magalamu
Kufuna kukula300-800
Werengani zambiri zokhudza matenda a tomato m'mabotolo m'mabuku athu a webusaitiyi, komanso njira ndi njira zothetsera iwo.

Mukhozanso kudziƔa zambiri zokhudza zokhudzana ndipamwamba komanso zopatsa matenda, za tomato zomwe sizingatheke kwa phytophthora.

Zizindikiro

Nyamayi "Apricot" inalembedwa ku Latvia ndi akatswiri a Riga m'chaka cha 1999, adalandira kulembedwa ku Russia ngati mitundu yambiri ya hybrid yokonzedwa kuti ikhale ndi malo otentha komanso nthaka yosatetezedwa, yomwe inalandira mu 2002. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, yakhala ikukondwera kwambiri pakati pa anthu ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso alimi chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo okhwima.

Kulima tomato "Apricot" F1 kunja kuli malo abwino kumwera kwa Russia. Pakatikatikati, ndiloledwa kukula mtundu uwu wosakanizidwa pansi pa zizindikiro za mafilimu. Koma m'madera ena akumpoto, akugwiritsa ntchito malo obiriwira otentha, chifukwa amchere a Abrikos salola kuti kutentha kwa dzira kukhale kotsika.

Chifukwa cha kukhwima kwawo, tomato a Apricot F1 sali oyenerera kuphimba, koma akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulasitiki. Tomato wa mtundu uwu adzakhala wabwino kwambiri. Okonda ambiri amanena kuti amapanga madzi abwino komanso pasitala.

Ndibwino kuti musamalidwe bwino komanso mutakhala bwino, mitunduyi ingapereke makilogalamu 3-5 pazitsamba.. Ndibwino kuti mubzala kubzala kwamasamba 4 pa mita imodzi. M, mukhoza kusonkhanitsa makilogalamu 18. Ichi ndi chisonyezo chabwino kwambiri cha zokolola. Yerekezerani izo ndi mitundu ina ingakhale patebulo:

Maina a mayinaPereka
Apricoti3-5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Munthu waulesi15 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Rocket6.5 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi
Chilimwe chimakhala4 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Prime Prime Minister6-9 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Chidole8-9 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Mtsitsi8-9 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Klusha10-11 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Mdima wakuda6 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Mphaka wamafuta5-6 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Buyan9 kg kuchokera ku chitsamba

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa cholemba ichi:

  • kukoma kwa zipatso;
  • zokolola zabwino;
  • kukana kutentha kutentha;
  • nthawi ya fruiting.

Zina mwa zochepa za "Apricot", ena, makamaka atsopano, amasonyeza kufooka kwa thunthu ndi nthambi, zomwe zimafunikira thandizo linalake, mwinamwake nthambi zikutha.

Zizindikiro za kukula

Zina mwa zochitika za mtundu uwu ndi kupereka fruited yaikulu ndi nthawi ya fruiting. Mungathenso kunena za kukana kwake kutentha kwapakati ndi kukana matenda.

Thunthu ndi nthambi zachitsamba chifukwa cha kukula kwakukulu zimafuna garters ndi ma pulogalamu. Shrub nthawi zambiri imapangidwa awiri kapena atatu zimayambira, koma makamaka zitatu. Pakati pa chitukuko ndi kukula zikusowa zakudya zovuta.

  • Organic, mineral, phosphoric ndi feteleza okonzeka kwa mbande ndi TOP.
  • Yatsamba, ayodini, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, phulusa, boric acid.
  • Kodi kudyetsa ndi feteleza za foliar ndi chiyani pakusankha.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Kawirikawiri, "Apricot" imadalira fitoftor, makamaka ikadzala. Polimbana ndi matendawa panthawi yoyamba, gwiritsani ntchito chida "Chosemphana".

Ngati matendawa alowa m'kati mwakuya, chida chotchinga chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati matenda a fomozom, m'pofunika kuchotsa zipatso zomwe zakhudzidwa, ndiyeno muzisamalira tchire ndi mankhwala "Khom".

Mbewu ya mchenga imatha kupatsira mbewu, ndipo Bison iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana nayo. Kumadera akummwera kwambiri, munthu ayenera kusamala ndi mitezi yambiri, mankhwala a Bison adzakhala othandiza polimbana nawo.

Kutsiliza

Momwemo kuchokera pa ndondomekoyi, izi sizili zovuta kusamalira zosiyanasiyana. Ngati mutatsatira malamulo osavuta, mungapeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Bwino ndi kukolola kwakukulu.

Kuyambira m'mawa oyambiriraSuperearlyPakati-nyengo
IvanovichNyenyezi za MoscowNjovu ya pinki
TimofeyPoyambaChiwonongeko cha khungu
Mdima wakudaLeopoldOrange
RosalizPurezidenti 2Mphuno yamphongo
Chimphona chachikuluChozizwitsa cha sinamoniMabulosi amtengo wapatali
Chimphona chachikulu cha OrangePink ImpreshnNkhani yachisanu
SakondaAlphaMbalame yakuda