Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phwetekere "Kalinka Malinka" amaonedwa kuti ndi osiyana kwa amalesi aulesi, chifukwa safuna chisamaliro chapadera, ndipo ngakhale oyamba kumene akhoza kuthana ndi kulima kwake.
Kwa zaka zomwe anakhalako, adakwanitsa kupeza mafani ambiri. Tsatanetsatane wa zosiyana siyana akufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi pansipa. Komanso, nkhaniyi imanena za zolima, ubwino ndi zovuta, matenda ndi tizirombo.
Phwetekere "kalinka malinka": kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Maina a mayina | Kalinka Malinka |
Kulongosola kwachidule | Zaka zapakatikatikati za nyengo zosiyana siyana |
Woyambitsa | Russia |
Kutulutsa | 111-115 masiku |
Fomu | Zilipo |
Mtundu | Ofiira |
Avereji phwetekere | 50 magalamu |
Ntchito | Zonse |
Perekani mitundu | 2.6 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi |
Zizindikiro za kukula | Agrotechnika muyezo |
Matenda oteteza matenda | Matenda osagonjetsedwa |
Nyamayi Kalinka-Malinka inalimbikitsidwa ndi odzera ku Russia m'zaka za m'ma 2100. Matenda a Kalinka-malinka ndi phwetekere ya pakatikati, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amatenga masiku 111 mpaka 115 kuchokera pamene mbewuzo zabzalidwa mpaka zipatso zowoneka.
Kutalika kwa tchire chodabwitsa kwambiri cha chomerachi ndi pafupifupi masentimita 25. Zili ndi mapepala obiriwira omwe ali ofanana.
Zosiyanasiyanazi sizowakanizidwa ndipo alibe F1 hybrids yofanana. Iye ali woyenera kulima mu nthaka yosatetezedwa ndi pansi pa mafilimu okhalamo, komanso mu greenhouses.
Mtedza wa phwetekerewu umasonyeza kuti amatsutsa matenda. Zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi zabwino. Pafupifupi 2.6 kilograms amasonkhanitsidwa pamtunda wa mita imodzi. zipatso zamalonda.
Maina a mayina | Pereka |
Kalinka Malinka | 2.6 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi |
Bony m | 14-16 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Aurora F1 | 13-16 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi |
Leopold | 3-4 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Sanka | 15 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Argonaut F1 | 4.5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Kibits | 3.5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Siberia wolemera kwambiri | 11-12 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi |
Cream Cream | 4 kg pa mita iliyonse |
Ob domes | 4-6 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Marina Grove | 15-17 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Komanso za intricacies ya kusamalira mitundu yoyamba kucha ndi mitundu amadziwika ndi mkulu zipatso ndi matenda kukana.
Zizindikiro
Malangizo akuluakulu a Kalinka Malinka angatchulidwe:
- mpumulo wa kukula;
- zokolola zabwino;
- chilengedwe chonse pakugwiritsa ntchito zipatso;
- kukoma kwa tomato;
- matenda otsutsa.
Zosiyanasiyanazi sizingakhale zovuta.
Pakuti zosiyanasiyana za tomato amadziwika ndi mapangidwe osavuta inflorescences ndi kukhalapo kwa ziwalo pa phesi. Zipatso pa tchire zimangirizidwa mochuluka ndipo zipse nthawi yomweyo.
Mtedza wa phwetekerewu ndi wosalala, wozungulira zipatso ndi wandiweyani. Zipatso zopanda zipatso zimakhala zobiriwira, ndipo pambuyo pakusasitsa zimakhala zofiira.
Iwo ali ndi mlingo wapamwamba wa nkhani youma ndipo amakhala ndi kukoma kwabwino. Nyamayi iliyonse ili ndi zisa ziwiri kapena zitatu.
Kawirikawiri kulemera kwa zipatso ndi 52 magalamu. Amalekerera nthawi yosungirako bwino. Zipatso za tomato zamtundu uwu zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza masamba atsopano a saladi, pickling ndi kumangiriza.
Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso za zosiyana siyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:
Maina a mayina | Chipatso cha zipatso |
Kalinka Malinka | 50 magalamu |
Kuphulika | Magalamu 120-260 |
Crystal | 30-140 magalamu |
Valentine | 80-90 magalamu |
Chipinda | 150-200 magalamu |
Maapulo mu chisanu | 50-70 magalamu |
Tanya | 150-170 magalamu |
Zokondedwa F1 | 115-140 magalamu |
Lyalafa | 130-160 magalamu |
Nikola | 80-200 magalamu |
Uchi ndi shuga | 400 magalamu |
Chithunzi
Kuoneka kwa mitundu ya phwetekere "Kalinka Malinka" kumawonekera pa chithunzi chili pansipa:
Malangizo oti akule
Matatowa akhoza kukula m'dera lililonse la Russian Federation. Kufesa mbewu pa mbande ziyenera kuchitidwa masiku 50-60 musanayambe kudzala chomera zomera m'malo osatha.
Kuti mbewu ziphuke mofulumira, muyenera kusunga kutentha kwa mpweya mu chipinda chomwe muli nazo zili pamtunda wa madigiri 23-25 Celsius.
Mukafika pansi pamtunda wa mita imodzi, musayikidwe kuposa zomera zisanu. Izi zosiyanasiyana sizifuna garter ndi pasynkovanii.
Ntchito yayikulu yosamalira tomato ikhoza kutchedwa kuthirira nthawi zonse ndikudyetsa zovuta kapena feteleza. Ngati mukufuna kuti mbewu ziphuke mwamsanga, zomera zimakhala zathanzi, ndipo zipatso zimamangirizika bwino, mungagwiritse ntchito zowonjezera zowonjezera kukula kwa zomera.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Matenda a phwetekere Kalinka-Malinka sakhala odwala, koma ngati izo zimachitika, muyenera kuika zomera ndi apadera fungicidal kukonzekera. Ndipo mankhwala oteteza ndi tizilombo tidzasunga munda wanu ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kutsiliza
Tomato "Kalinka Malinka" adatha kupambana mbiri yabwino pakati pa alimi a zamasamba, chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake komanso kukoma kwake kwa chipatso. Njira yakukula sikutanthauza kuti mumayang'anitsitsa kwambiri ndipo simungatenge mphamvu zanu zambiri.
Kuyambira m'mawa oyambirira | Superearly | Pakati-nyengo |
Ivanovich | Nyenyezi za Moscow | Njovu ya pinki |
Timofey | Poyamba | Chiwonongeko cha khungu |
Mdima wakuda | Leopold | Orange |
Rosaliz | Purezidenti 2 | Mphuno yamphongo |
Chimphona chachikulu | Chozizwitsa cha sinamoni | Mabulosi amtengo wapatali |
Chimphona chachikulu cha Orange | Pink Impreshn | Nkhani yachisanu |
Mapaundi zana | Alpha | Mbalame yakuda |