Munda wa masamba

Mafuta abwino kwambiri a phwetekere "Cream Bendrik", ndondomeko za chisamaliro

Tomato yosiyanasiyana yodabwitsa inadziwika mu 2014 kuchokera m'buku lina m'magazini yotchedwa Ogorodnik. Wolemba wa nkhani ndi zosiyanasiyana ndi national breeder ku Chernigov Alexander Nikolaevich Bendrik.

Matimati wa "Bendrik Cream" ndi zotsatira za kuyesera, kulenga, kugwira ntchito mwakhama kwa nthawi yaitali. Koma zotsatira zake ndi zoyenera.

Werengani m'nkhani yathu tsatanetsatane wa zosiyana, zikhalidwe zake zazikulu ndi zofunikira za kulima.

Bendrik Cream Tomato: mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana

  • Osati wosakanizidwa - akhoza kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu.
  • Malo otseguka ndi mitundu yonse ya greenhouses.
  • Kukula m'madera onse a Russia.
  • Kuyambira m'mawa oyambirira. Tomato zipse mu masiku 100-110 mutatha kumera.
  • Kudziwa. Chomera chokhazikika chomwe chimafika kutalika kwa mita imodzi.
  • Nthambi ndi masamba ambiri.
  • Tsamba ndi lachilendo, lobiriwira.
  • Inflorescence ovuta.
  • Zokolola zazikulu. Zipatso yaitali komanso zochuluka.

Mabala ovunda amafanana ndi maula. Ofiira kapena achikasu. Tengani kukoma kokoma, kokoma. Tomato ndi owopsa, minofu, ali ndi madzi ndi mbewu. Iwo ali ndi khalidwe labwino la kusunga, pamalo amdima ozizira omwe amasungidwa mosamalitsa mu siteji ya sera yakuthwa ndi kukula msinkhu. Burashi yakuthwa ikhoza kukhalabe kuthengo kwa masabata 2-3. Zosavuta kunyamula.

Bendrik cream ali ndi fecundity yapadera. Kuchokera ku chomera chimodzi chingachotsere kufika makilogalamu 15. Chiwerengero cha zipatso mu burashi chifikira 30.

Oyenera kuphika pafupifupi chakudya chirichonse: saladi, kuvala, supu, sauces, yabwino kumalongeza, yogwiritsidwa ntchito powumitsa, kuzizira, kuyanika. Matendawa ndi abwino.

Agrotechnics ndi mbali za chisamaliro

"Cream" imakonda kwambiri wamaluwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi kusinthasintha kwa ntchito. Pali mitundu yambiri, yomwe imaonetsa zambiri za fruiting. Oyenera kulima panthaka, greenhouses, greenhouses, kunyumba pawindo. Olemera muzitsatanetsatane, chitsulo, mavitamini, mavitamini.

Zomwe zimabzala mbande kumalo osasunthira zimadalira nyengo, chikhalidwe cha mbande, malo obzala: kutseguka kapena kutentha. Izi zimachitika kuyambira kumapeto kwa May mpaka pakati pa June. Monga tomato onse, Bendrik Cream ndi chikhalidwe chokonda kutentha, amasankha mbali ya dzuwa ya malo otetezedwa ku mphepo. Chaka chotsatira iwo amakula bwino pamalo omwewo, sakonda nthaka pambuyo pa mbatata. Zili bwino kwa malo omwe mizu yoyamba kapena nyemba.

Zimalimbikitsidwa kuyika zomera molimba, ndikusiya 1-1.2 mamita pakati pa mizere. Dziko lapansi limapangidwa ndi zomera. Kuti kuthirira kosavuta kwambiri pakatikati pa kanjira kozungulira kwatha. Kuthirira zambiri, zosawerengeka. Ndi bwino kumwa madzi m'mawa, ndi madzi otentha pamzu. Zinyama sizikonda ulimi wothirira. Mlungu uliwonse 2-3 masamba ndi ana opeza amachotsedwa. Kumapeto kwa chilimwe pali masamba awiri kapena atatu. Chitsamba chimapangidwa kukhala tsinde limodzi, kudula ana onse otha msinkhu ndi kutsinja pamwamba pambuyo pa kuwoneka kwa dzanja lachitatu.

Palibe chopindulitsa kwa chomera kuchokera kwa ana opeza, zimangowononga zakudya zokha, potero zimachepetsa zokolola. Lembani kufikira masentimita 3-5 masentimita. Ndi bwino kuchita izi m'mawa. Ngati bala likuchedwa mpaka madzulo, chiopsezo chotenga matenda chikuchepa. Kumapeto kwa nyengo, kuti muteteze motsutsana ndi chinyezi chochuluka, chotsani mulch, zomera zimathamanganso. Mukakulira mutseguka ndi chimfine chozizira ndi filimu yamdima.

M'nyengo yotentha, muzikhala ndi mizu itatu yokha:

  1. Magalamu asanu a magalamu asanu a madzi ambiri amadzipiritsa ndi malita 10 a madzi, kuwonjezera supuni ya nitrophoska. Gawo la lita imodzi yothetsera chitsamba chimodzi.
  2. Gawo la lita imodzi ya manyowa a nkhuku zamadzi, supuni ya supuni ya sulphate, supuni ya feteleza yovuta kwambiri "Matimati wolemba" mu 10 malita a madzi. Dyetsani pamene ukufalikira kwachiwiri mabulosi a maluwa, lita imodzi pa chomera.
  3. Sodium humate molingana ndi malangizo, pambuyo pooneka ngati brush yachitatu.

Ndikofunika kuti uzitsine ndi kuzitsina, kupereka chithandizo, garter. Kusamalidwa kochepa kwa chinyezi. Amafuna kuchiza matenda.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa zovunda zofiira sayenera kugwira nawo madzi ozizira. Mabedi mulch anadula udzu, utuchi, udzu wouma. Kuchokera ku bulauni ndi apical kuvunda odziwa wamaluwa amalimbikitsa kupereka mankhwala ndi kukonzekera wapadera. Mosiyana ndi yankho la lero la celandine, phulusa la nkhuni, Mikosan-V. Pa zizindikiro zoyambirira za mtundu wa matendawa, mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pofuna kuteteza zipatso zakucha, mukhoza kuyesa chida cha Quadris.

Kusunga zovala zabwino kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali, kusamutsa kayendedwe kabwino bwino, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yabwino kwa malonda. Pokhala ndi kukoma kokoma kwambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungirako osati pakhomo pokha, komanso m'magwiridwe a mafakitale.