Aktara mankhwalawa anapangidwa ndi wopanga Swiss Syngenta.
Iye cholinga chowononga Colorado kachilomboka kachilombokaZomwe zimasinthidwa mwangwiro ku ziphe zosiyanasiyana. Ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa, mutha kuteteza mbewu kuchokera ku tizirombo ta pachaka.
Aktara wathanzi adatha kukhazikitsa ngati mankhwala othandiza komanso ogwira mtima, cholinga chofuna kuwononga osati Colorado yekha mbatata kachilomboka, komanso weevils ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.
Asayansi omwe akhala akuphunzira mankhwalawa movomerezana adagwirizana kuti apamwamba kuposa Aktar poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena a msika wamakono.
Umboni wa izi ndizo mutapopera mbewu mankhwalawa 100% amawononga mphutsi za kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata kwa masiku 21, pamene mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya mayeso, ndi 74-86% okha. Komanso, pambuyo pokonza, pali kuwonjezeka kwa zokolola za mbatata ndi 20-40%.
Tulukani mawonekedwe ndi zolemba
Chosavuta cha mankhwala a kachilomboka ka Aktara Colorado ndi kovuta kupeza, chifukwa chiwerengero chochepa cha masitolo apadera chimakhala ndi mankhwalawa.
Mukamagula mankhwalawa palibe chifukwa chowonera ubwino wa mankhwalawa.Popeza Aktara ndi wachilendo, ndipo milandu yonyenga siidakalipo.
Ipezeka mu EDC (granules la madzi kupezeka). Amaikidwa mu phukusi la zojambulazo, masekeli 4 g, komanso amabwera m'mabotolo a 250 g aliyense. Zomwe zimayambitsa mankhwala zimaphatikizansopo mankhwala thiamethoxam (240 g / l ndi 250 g / makilogalamu).
Aktara ndi yopangidwa ndi neonicotinoid ndi mawonekedwe akuluakulu.
Mawonekedwe ake amamasulidwa poyimitsa ndondomeko (madzi 25-35%, 25% granules, 1% mafuta osungunuka ndi madzi, mapiritsi 1%).
Njira yogwirira ntchito
Chifukwa cha teomethoxam pakukonzekera, komwe kumakhudza kwambiri mbande, ntchito ndi mlingo wa mtundu wina wa mapuloteni akuwonjezeka, Chitani ntchito yofunikira ya zomera.
Chifukwa chake, amakula bwino ndikukhala osagwirizana ndi zinthu zakunja. Aktara samangokangana ndi tizilombo, komanso imathandizira kukula kwa zomera.
Zotsatira za tizilombo ndi kafadala
Pambuyo pa maora makumi awiri ndi anai nkhumba zimafa. Ngati mwaika mankhwalawo mwachindunji pansi pa mizu ya zomera, idzatetezedwa ku tizirombo kwa miyezi iwiri, ndipo Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kukupatsani masabata anayi kuti muchotse ziphuphu.
Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena
Nsomba zambiri sizigwirizana ndi mankhwala ena, koma izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa Aktar.
Wake Zitha kuphatikiza ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, fungicides, mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso otsogolera kukula, koma osati ndi mankhwala omwe ali amchere.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito
Musanayambe ntchito muyenera kukonzekera sprayer ndikuyang'ana zomwe zikuchitika. Kupopera mbewu pokha palokha kumachitika bwino m'mawa kapena madzulo.
Kukonzekera kwa yankho
Ndikofunika kuti yankho lazitsulo Ayenera kuphikidwa panja, osati m'nyumba! Pofuna kukonza mankhwalawa, mudzafunika mbale ziwiri, zomwe muyenera kutsanulira zomwe zili mu thumba la poizoni ndi kuthira zonsezi ndi lita imodzi ya madzi.
Kusakaniza uku ndi njira yoyamba yothetseramonga poizoni yomaliza yopanga kupopera mbewu mankhwala amapangidwa mwachindunji pa sprayer yokha.
Mmene mungamere Aktar kuti apopera mbewu mankhwalawa? Lembani chipangizocho ndi madzi, zomwe zidzakhale gawo limodzi mwa magawo anai a voliyumu ya sprayer palokha, ndiye kutsanulira mazana awiri magalamu a yankho yoyamba. Kenaka tsanulirani m'madzi ambiri kuti muthe ndi malita asanu a poizoni.
Koma ngati mukuyenera kutsanulira poizoni pazomwe mumayambitsa chikhalidwe, ndiye amafunikira kutenga malita khumi, mudzaze madzi ndikuwonjezera makilogalamu asanu ndi atatu a Aktar.
Kuchuluka kwa yankho kumatha kukonzekera ndi kuchepetsedwa, pokhapokha potsatira ndondomeko, yomwe imayikidwa pamapangidwe a mankhwala. Ngati mutatsata malingaliro onse, ndiye akhoza kupewa phytotoxicity.
Zitetezero za chitetezo
Chiwopsezo cha kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata Aktara ali ndi poizoni wambiri (chiwerengero chake ndi zitatu), koma ndizoopsa kwa anthu. Zonse zomwe amachitira naye ziyenera kuchitika., asanayambe kuteteza thupi lake ku ingress ya poizoni pakhungu.
Pachifukwa ichi, zovala zapadera, kuteteza maso ku magulu a mankhwala omwe amatha kutuluka pamlengalenga popopera mbewu, magolovesi ndi mpweya wabwino. Njira zotetezera zoterezi zingakutetezeni ku chiphe.
Mutatha kupopera mbewu, sintha zovala mwamsanga, Sambani manja anu bwinobwino ndi sopo ndikutsuka pakamwa panu.
Aktara mankhwalawa amakumana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma ikhozanso kukuvulazani inu ndi mbeu yanu, ngati simugwiritse ntchito bwino, ndipo simukutsatira ndondomeko yonse.
Kumbukirani kuti mukatha kupopera mankhwala ndi kofunika kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yeniyeni musanakolole!
