Kodi ndi nthawi zingati momwe spathiphyllum imafalikira panyumba, pomwe nthawi yayamba ndi momwe ingathandizire chomera?

Spathiphyllum ndi chomera chosatha cha banja la Aroids.

Mitundu ina ya chikhalidwe ichi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulima kwanu.

Chomeracho chimadziwika pakati pa florists chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa, komanso maluwa oyera-a chiyambi.

Zapadera za maluwa panyumba

Spathiphyllum kawirikawiri imaphuka chaka chachiwiri mutabzalidwa.. Panthawiyi, siteji ya mapangidwe ake idzatha. Maluwa ena amapezeka chaka chilichonse.

Zimayamba liti?

Blossom imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa zomera.:

1. Wallis's Spathiphyllum - April-October.
2. Spathiphyllum Chopin - March-September.
3. Spathiphyllum zokometsera - April-June.
4. Spathiphyllum Amphibious ikhoza kufalikira chaka chonse.

Maluwawo ali ndi mtundu woyera kunja ndi wobiriwira kuchokera mkati. Patapita mpumulo, masamba ang'onoang'ono amayamba kuonekera pa chomera. Pamodzi mwa iwo tsinde laphatikizidwa. Kenaka ikuphulika ndipo duwa limapezeka.

Ndi kangati pachaka?

Nthawi zambiri zomera zimakhala ndi nyengo imodzi ya maluwa pachaka. Koma pamkhalidwe wabwino, njirayi ikhoza kubwerezedwa nthawi yachisanu-yozizira.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa maluwa kumadalira kukula kwake.. Nthawi yamaluwa imatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Ndi njira ziti zowonjezera?

Nthawi ya maluwa otchedwa spathiphyllum amatsimikiziridwa osati kokha ndi kayendedwe kake ka thupi, komanso machitidwe a chisamaliro. Kuchulukitsa nthawiyi kumathandiza kutsata malamulo a kutentha. Mphukira yatsopano idzaonekera pa 23-25 ​​° C.

Kawirikawiri maluwa amakhudzidwa ndi momwe zomera zimakhalira m'nyumba. Sangathe kuikidwa pafupi ndi zipangizo zotentha komanso dzuwa. Maluwa akusowa kuwala kosavuta. Sitiyenera kuwonekera pazithunzi.

Pakuti maluwa amafuna nthawi zonse kuthirira. Spathiphyllum ndi chikhalidwe chachinyontho chomwe chimafuna dothi lonyowa. Kuthirira kumachitika masiku awiri alionse. Koma m'pofunika kuganizira momwe nthaka ikuyendera. Ngati nthaka ili yonyowa, palibe chifukwa chokhalira.

Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito madzi okwanira. Madzi sayenera kugwera pa masamba ndi maluwa.. Iyenera kutumikiridwa mu bwalo kuti asasambe nthaka ku mizu. Spathiphyllum imathiriridwa mpaka nthaka imatha. Pambuyo maola 1-2, madzi owonjezera ayenera kuthiridwa mu poto.

Kwa ulimi wothirira musagwiritse ntchito madzi pa pompu. Sizowonjezera spathiphyllum chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kovuta komanso mchere wambiri. Mutagwiritsa ntchito madzi awa pamasamba amakhala oyera. Ndipo nthaka yaying'ono, yomwe imachepetsa kupuma kwake. Madzi amawiritsa kapena amaikidwa kwa maola 12. Kutentha kwake kuyenera kukhala pamlingo wa 30-40˚С.

Kupopera mankhwala kawiri patsiku kumathandiza kukwaniritsa maluwa ochuluka.. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa.

Maluwa otchedwa spathiphyllum amatha kukulitsa pamwamba. Amamera kamodzi pa sabata ndi mchere. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• nitrophoska;
• nitroammophoska;
• diammofosk;
• ammophos;
• potassium sulphate;
• mchere wa potaziyamu;
• potaziyamu chloride;
• phosphate rock;
• awiri superphosphate;
• chophweka cha superphosphate.

Manyowa amadzipiritsidwa m'madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1 g pa 1 lita imodzi ya madzi. Mineral dressing akulimbikitsidwa kuti apange zina ndi organic. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mullein, yomwe imasakanizidwa ndi madzi 1:25.

Muyeneranso kudula masamba obiriwira ndi owuma.

Kodi zimadetsa nkhaŵa ngati duwa silikutenga nthawi yaitali?

Kupanda maluwa sikutanthauza vuto. Ngati chomera chikuoneka bwino, palibe chifukwa chodandaula.

Chifukwa cha alamu ndi:

1. Mtundu wofiira ndi wouma wa nsonga za masamba. Izi ndi chifukwa cha kukonza kapena kusakaniza kosayenera.
2. Kuyanika pansi.
3. Wilting masamba.
4. Mapepala ofotokozera mapepala. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa madzi ouma kwa ulimi wothirira kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zoterozo.
5. Masamba a kakombo, omwe amawoneka pa zomera zapamwamba.

Ngati zinthu siziperekedwa kwa spathiphyllum, akhoza kufa.

Kodi n'zotheka kulimbikitsa chomeracho?

Spathiphyllum ikhoza kufalikira pansi pa zochitika zina. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kulowa maluwa nthawi yonse. Kwa miyezi 2-3 amaika m'chipinda chimodzi ndi kutentha kwa 17-20 ° C. Kuthirira kumachepetsedwa kamodzi pa sabata. Ndiye kutentha kumadzutsidwa. Komanso kubwezeretsani nthawi zonse kuthirira.

Izi ziyenera kukumbukira kuti njira iyi idzapangitsa kufooka kwa spathiphyllum. Choncho, sikoyenera kutulutsa maluwa panthawi imene chomeracho chiyenera kupumula.

Ndi chisamaliro chanji chomwe chisangalalo chachikazi chiyenera kuyamba?

Ngati palibe maluwa, chomeracho chiyenera kuperekedwa bwino., kutentha 23-25˚є, kudya nthawi ndi madzi okwanira. Ngati spathiphyllum ili mu mphika wolemera kwambiri kuposa masentimita 20, iyenera kuikidwa mu chidebe chaching'ono chokhala ndi masentimita 18-20.

Spathiphyllum ili ndi maluwa ochuluka. Koma kuti apangidwe masamba atsopano, chomeracho chimafuna chisamaliro choyenera. Pamene mukukula maluwa, muyenera kuyang'anira kuthirira, feteleza, kuyatsa ndi kutentha.