Tizilombo mu nyumba - yoyera nkhuni nsabwe. Nchiyani chimayambitsa maonekedwe ndi momwe angachotsere tizilombo?

Tizilombo tingathe kuoneka m'nyumba yosungirako bwino kapena nyumba, kuvulaza kupezeka kwake kwa anthu komanso zinthu zapakhomo. Nsomba zoyera zimakhalanso ndi alendo osalandiridwawo, amakonda malo ogwira ndi ofunda monga malo atsopano. Kugawana kotere kumapangitsa anthu mwamsanga kupeza njira zogwirira ntchito ndi mnzako. Kuchokera m'nkhaniyi muphunziranso kuchotsa tizirombo mu bafa, khitchini ndi malo ena.

Kutsimikiza kwa tizilombo

Nsabwe zoyera zimalakwitsa chifukwa cha tizilombo, koma kwenikweni zimakhala za ziphuphu. Amadziwika ngati namwino wa terrarium ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chakudya cha ziweto zonyansa. Maganizowa amachokera ku Central ndi South America, koma adagawidwa padziko lonse.

Zitsamba zilizonse zowonongeka ndizoyenera kudyetsa anthu osokoneza bongo. Mbalame yoyera ya matabwa imangodutsa usiku ndipo nthawi ino ndi yogwira ntchito kwambiri.

Thandizo: mu chilengedwe chake, mtundu uwu umapezeka pansi pa miyala, mipanda, ndipo nthawi zambiri pamatumbo ovunda.

Maonekedwe

Iye ali kukula kwa thupi osapitirira 6 mm oval ndi bulge pamwamba, Magawo asanu ndi awiri a miyendo ya m'mimba ndi yoyera, yofiira kapena yofiira. Zida sizowonongeka, zili ndi nsonga. Maso ndi matayala awiri ali pambali mwa mutu.

Chithunzi

M'munsimu mudzawona chithunzi cha tizilombo:

Zifukwa za kuonekera mu chipinda

Chifukwa chachikulu cha kuonekera kwa mtundu woyera wa crustacean mu malo okhala ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinthu zabwino kwa iwo:

1. Nsalu yamadzi mu bafa kwa nthawi yaitali siichotsedwa.
2. Mitengo yambiri yomwe imafuna madzi okwanira ambiri.
3. Nsomba sizimatulutsidwa kawirikawiri, ndipo zowonongeka za chakudya kuchokera pa matebulo, pansi, kuchokera kumadzi sizimachotsedwa mwamsanga.
4. Kupanda kukonza nthawi yake, makamaka m'malo amdima, otentha, malo ovuta kufika.
5. Kusuntha zomera zapanyumba.
6. Kupanda mpweya wabwino kapena mpweya wabwino wa bafa, chinyezi chachikulu m'nyumba.

Kodi choopsa n'chiyani?

Nkhuni zoyera sizimapangitsa munthu kuvulaza: siziluma komanso sichimalola mabakiteriya owopsa (asayansi samatsimikizira izi). Kuipa kwa mabomawa kumakhala:

• kumenyana ndi kunyansidwa kwa okhalamo;
• imfa ya zinyama zapakhomo (tizilombo timadya mizu ndi gawo la pamwamba)
• kuwononga masamba ndi zipatso mu cellars ndi shutts.

Khwerero ndi sitepe malangizo momwe mungachotsere m'nyumba

1. Ndikofunika kuyamba kumenyana ndi tizilombo pofufuza malo omwe crustacean (malo) amakhalamo. Ndikofunikira kufufuza malo oterowo monga:
   • bafa (malo amdima, malo ovuta kufika, malo pambali yosambira, malo otsetsereka);
   • khitchini (malo pafupi ndi pansi pa kuzama);
   • zomera;
   • chipinda chapansi, chipinda chosungirako, chapansi.

2. Konzani zipangizo zonse zapakhomo, zikhomo zomwe zimatha kuyenda.
3. Sindikirani zowonongeka ndi zipangizo zonse zogwiritsira ntchito pakhomo, zotsitsimutsa mpweya wabwino ndi mafinya abwino, zitsimikizirani kuchepetsa kutentha kwa madzi ndi mpweya wokhazikika (m'malo ozizira panja) kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zomwe zimatengera chinyontho.
4. Ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhudzidwa ndi nthaka yazitsamba, muyenera kuziyika muzitsamba.
5. Kuchita zinthu zowonongeka pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala apakhomo.
6. Pitirizani kuchipatala mwamsanga pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono kapena njira zamagetsi ndi ntchito yapadera.

Njira za anthu

Pali njira zingapo zothandizira kuthana ndi mankhwala opatsirana ndi nkhuku zoyera.

1. Onjezani supuni 1 ya tsabola, fodya ndi mchere kwa madzi okwanira 1, sakanizani bwino ndipo mulole kuti muime maola angapo. Madziwo amatsanuliridwa mu sprayer ndikupanga kusungunula kwa magulu a crustaceans.
2. Ngati ngodya zapakhomo zimakhala zochepa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, muyenera kutsanulira mchere wambiri mchere uliwonse. Mchere umatenga chinyezi bwino, chomwe chidzapangitsa kuti ziume ndi kumakhala malo osungira malo osakhalamo kwa nkhuni.
3. Mwamsanga kukuthandizani potsiriza kuchotsa nkhuni nsabwe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusungunula laimu mu theka kapena chidebe (ndi kuyembekezera kuti chidebechi chikhale chokhala ndi ma lita asanu) ndipo pang'onopang'ono kutsanulira madzi mmenemo mpaka madzi atadzaza 2/3. Njirayi yatsala mu chipinda chosambira / chipinda china kwa masiku 2-3.

   Pa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chipinda ichi sichiletsedwa, ndipo ndibwino kuchoka m'nyumba kapena nyumba kwa kanthawi.

   Mukamagwira ntchito ndi mandimu, muyenera kuvala malaya akulu, magolovesi, kupuma, maski, mathalauza, kapu kapena chipewa.

4. Njira ina ndi boric acid. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutaya ma gramu 10 a boric acid mu 0,5 malita a madzi ndikupanga njira yothetsera yankho, kumene tizilombo tafika.

Timapereka mavidiyo othandiza pa momwe tingachotsere nkhuni mu nyumba ndi mankhwala ochiritsira:

Kupikisana kwa mankhwala, akatswiri opanga mankhwala osokoneza bongo ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg

Mukhoza kugula mu sitolo yoyenera ya bizinesi yokonzekera mankhwala okonzekera mankhwalawa. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zida za mankhwala zomwe zimatsutsana ndi tizirombo pamsika.:

• ufa ndi crayoni;
• tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
• misampha yanyonga ndi gel;
• fumigators;
• zopopera.

Mabungwe ambiri amapereka chithandizo chawo kuti azitsatira nyumba kuchokera ku nsabwe zoyera. Disinsectors amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono popanga ntchito.

Mitengo ya mabungwe ku mizinda ikuluikulu monga Moscow ndi St. Petersburg idzakhala motere:

Kuletsa kubwereza

Kupewa kumaphatikizapo kulepheretsa chilengedwe kuti chikhale choyera. Njira zothandizira:

1. Nyumbayo iyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala okonzedwa bwino.
2. Linen iyenera kuuma kokha pamalo okongola, mpweya wokwanira (mwachitsanzo, pa khonde).
3. Mukatha kudya, kuphika kapena kutsuka mbale, kuyeretsani nthawi zonse.
4. Pewani chinyezi chokhazikika mu miphika ya zomera, musapitirire.
5. Zing'alu ndi ming'alu zonse zimachokera kunyumba kupita kunja, pakhomo, mpweya wabwino uyenera kusindikizidwa mosamalitsa.

Ngakhale kuti nyemba zoyera sizimapweteketsa eni nyumba, zimayambitsa chisokonezo ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha kusamalira nyumba mosasamala. Njira yothetsera vutoli polimbana ndi mlendo amene sali woyitanidwayo ndi kuteteza maonekedwe ake mnyumba kuyambira pachiyambi, podziwa momwe akufunira kukhalira.