Geranium ndi chomera chodzichepetsa komanso chosamalidwa chomwe chimagwirizana ndi maluwa. Galasi (dzina lina la geraniums) lingakhale mwambo wamaluwa kapena duwa la munda. Mwa mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ndi mitundu, ngakhale wolima bwino amatha kusankha chomera chake. N'zoona kuti geranium yoyamba imakhala yobiriwira kwambiri. Komabe, kuti duwa likusangalatse iwe ndi kukongola nthawi zonse, phunzirani kusamalira ilo ngakhale litatha. Kodi ndi nthawi yanji pamene geranium ikuphulika ndi zomwe mlimiyo ayenera kuchita pambuyo pa nyengoyi idzafotokozedwa m'nkhani ino.
Kodi ndi nthawi zingati komanso masamba omwe amasamba?
Ngati geranium ili ndi kuwala kokwanira, ma inflorescences atsopano adzayamba kutuluka, ndipo nyengo ya maluwa idzakhala kuyambira March mpaka pakati pa December. Moyo wa maluwa umodzi ndi ochepa - masiku atatu okha, koma mu inflorescence yawo mpaka zidutswa 50. Maluwa okongola amakula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo chomeracho chimakondwera ndi maburashi okondwerera nthawi yonse ya maluwa.
Pa maluwa pa masamba ndi inflorescences sayenera madziApo ayi adzafota ndi kugwa.
Ngati galasi sichiphulika panthawiyi, ndiye kuti vuto likhoza kukhala kuthirira molakwika, kuunikira, poto, kudyetsa kosasakanizidwa, kudulira mosayenera kapena kosayenera, kapena matenda a maluwa. Ngati geranium ikukula panja, ndiye pambuyo pa kukula kwa duwa, pollination idzachitika ndipo zipatso zidzapanga.
Zida
Zima za geranium, pafupifupi pafupifupi maluwa onse amkati, ndi nthawi yopumula. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera zimapumula ndi kupeza mphamvu.kotero kuti m'chaka chatsopano inflorescences ndi masamba reappear.
Mu nthawi ya maluwa, nkofunika kuti galasi likhale ndi malo abwino kwambiri - kuyika pamalo okongola, koma osati dzuwa, chifukwa amasiya kutentha pamasamba ndipo amawononga masamba. Koma mumthunzi simukuyenera kuika, chifukwa nthawi ya maluwa m'maluwa a duwa photosynthesis ndi yogwira ntchito.
Chizindikiro! Geranium ndi bwino kuika mumdima mthunzi - ndiye maluwa adzakhala owala.
Panthawiyi, chomeracho chiyenera kukhala chodyetsedwa makamaka, pamene mapangidwe a masamba ndi inflorescences amatenga mphamvu zambiri. Choncho, m'pofunika manyowa ndi madzi mochuluka, koma osati nthawi zambiri. Geranium imalekerera pang'ono chilala bwino kusiyana ndi kawirikawiri kuthirira madzi okwanira.
Kodi mungachite chiyani motsatira maluwa osweka?
Mabalaswe amoto othawa ayenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa:
- Chomeracho chimawathandiza kukhala olimba, kuyesera kuchira.
- Kuchotsa mafilimu oponderezedwa, kutuluka kwa maluwa atsopano kumatsegulidwa.
- Maluwa othamanga amawononga maonekedwe a chomera.
- Popanda kuchotsa inflorescences, galasiyo imachokera ndipo sichiwoneka wokongola.
Kusamalanso kwina
Pamene geranium yatha, pali funso lodziwika: kodi mungachite chiyani ndi izi? Yankho lake ndi losavuta: pamene galasi ikuphuka, ndipo ma inflorescences atsopano sakuwoneka, ayenera kukhala okonzekera nyengo yozizira.
Kwa ichi muyenera:
- Pitani ku chipinda chowala ndi kutentha kwa +10 mpaka + madigiri 12.
- Dulani ulimi wothirira, kuti musayambe mizu.
- Patatha milungu ingapo geranium imabwerera kuchipinda. Kuthirira sikukuwonjezeka.
Kukonzekera koteroko kumathandiza maluwa kukonzanso kusintha kwa kutentha ndikusunthira ku nyengo yozizira, pokhalabe ndi mwayi wochita maluwa.
Chomeracho chimapatsidwa kuunikira kwina, kuti tsiku lowala likhale kwa maola pafupifupi 12, kuti:
- masamba ndi mphukira sadataya mtundu wawo wobiriwira;
- timayambira tating'ono tawonekera;
- chitsamba sichinatulukemo;
- Chomeracho chinali kupeza mphamvu kuti apange masamba atsopano.
Ena wamaluwa amalangizidwa kuti azidula masamba omwe amapangidwa m'nyengo yozizira, panthawi yopumula, kotero kuti wotopa geranium analandira mphamvu ku kasupe maluwa.
Kodi ndikufunika kukonzanso chomera?
Yankho la funso lakuti kaya kudula geranium patatha maluwa, osadziwika - akusowa. Izi zachitika kotero kuti m'miyezi yozizira mbewu idzatha kubwezeretsanso ndipo zatsopano zidzawonekera pa tsamba la nthambi zodulidwa. Galasi iyenera kudulidwa ndi zipangizo zowononga zosawonongeka. Mdulidwewu umapangidwa pamwamba pa tsamba la tsamba pambali ya oblique.
Mothandizidwa ndi kudulira chitsamba chobiriwira, amapangidwa, ndipo inflorescences yomwe imapezeka masika imakhala yandiweyani. Koma cholinga chachikulu cha kudulira ndiko kupukuta korona kuti pakhale mpweya wabwino, ndipo kuwala kumagwera pa zomera. Ngati nkulondola komanso mu nthawi yocheka, ndiye kuti mutatha masamba omaliza, maluwawo adzakhala obiriwira komanso othawa. Nthambi zowonongeka zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga cuttings kuti azifalitsa maluwa.
M'tchire la geranium ndikofunikira kudula nthambi zonse zomwe zimatsogoleredwa mkati mwa korona kuti apereke ufulu kwa kukula. Pambuyo kudulira, phokosolo liyenera kudyetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zovala zapamwamba pamaluwa.
Chenjerani Manyowa atsopano sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ku geranium. Iye sawalolera iwo!
Geranium ndi cholengedwa chamoyo chomwe chimafunikira chisamaliro ndi chidwi. Ndikofunika kusamalira chiweto chanu chobiriwira, osati pokhapokha ngati chimamasula, komanso nthawi zina. Pambuyo pake, khalidwe ndi chisamaliro cha dzinja, pambuyo maluwa, zimadalira kukongola ndi kukongola kwa inflorescences mu masika.
