Miyezi yofunikira komanso malangizo okhudza momwe mungasankhire maluwa a maluwa

Orchid - duwa lodabwitsa, lomwe masiku ano lingapezeke paliponse.

Mukhoza kugula chomera kumsika, sitolo ya maluwa, nthawi iliyonse. Koma nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo pamene maluwa omwe amachokera ku sitolo amayamba kuphuka, kufota, ndipo nthawi zina imangofa.

Matendawa angapewe mosavuta ngati mukudziwa kuti ndibwino kuti ma orchid azigula. Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa ku malo ogula.

Zomwe zimasamalira zomera zomwe zogulitsidwa

Kawirikawiri mu shopu maluwa mulibe molakwika. Bowa, tizilombo tingathe kupezeka muzitsamba zamkati mwa sitolo, ndipo ngati orchid yakhala m'chipinda chotero kwa masiku angapo, ili kale lopanda thanzi.

Choyamba, mutagula, fufuzani kutalika kwa maluwa, kupatula kuyang'anitsitsa momwe zinthu zilili.

Zinthu za mbewu:

• Salafu yomwe ili ndi miphika ndi maluwa m'sitolo ayenera kukhala owuma ndi oyera. Kuwonjezera apo, sipangakhale madzi mu sitayi komwe miphika ya orchid imayikidwa. Mphamvu ndi zomera ziyenera kukhala zosaoneka bwino komanso ndi maenje ambiri a mpweya wabwino.

  Samalani chinyezi cha gawo lapansi, popeza ndi bwino kusunthira kusunthira ndi kusinthika, osati chomera.

• Chinthu chinanso chokha ndi kukhalapo kwa chidutswa chapadera chimene chidzasonyezedwe kuti mukhale ndi mitundu yanji ndi dzina lake.
• Pamodzi ndi maluwa muyenera kugula osakaniza kuti musamuke. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti nthawi zambiri zothandizira zonyamulira zomwe zimagwira chinyezi, monga moss, zimayikidwa miphika. Ndipo ngati sichichotsedwa nthawi, mizu ikhoza kuvunda posachedwa.

Mukamagula maluwa m'sitolo yaikulu, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, chifukwa ndi malo omwe zomera sizikuwoneka bwino - nthawi zambiri palibe florists oyenerera.

Kodi muyenera kuyang'ana pamene mukupanga chisankho?

Kuti mugule maluwa wathanzi, muyenera kumvetsera mndandanda wamasewero otsatirawa:

1. Timayang'anitsitsa orchid - masambawo ayenera kukhala abwino, opanda banga, kuwonongeka komanso kufuna.
2. Kufufuza peduncle - ndi bwino kugula zomera, zomwe sizidzangokhala pachimake maluwa, komanso mazira ambiri a masamba. Ndi mfundo iyi yomwe idzakuthandizani kuyamikira maluwa kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi mutagula orchid.
3. Yang'anani mizu - ngati ili yofiirira, zomera si bwino kugula.

Ndi liti kuti mugule?

Orchid ingagulidwe nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, monga nthawi zonse m'masitolo.

Koma ngati kutentha kwapansi pamsewu kuli zosakwana 0 madigiri, ndibwino kukana kugula ngati maluwa ali ndi msewu wautali. Maluwa otchedwa orchid ndi chomera chotentha, choncho ndizosayenera kutuluka panja m'nyengo yozizira..

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Ndani pakati pa okonda maluwa samasowa kusankha maluwa abwino, sizilibe kanthu ngati maluwa agula ngati mphatso, kapena nyumba. Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane, zana ayenera kulipira makamaka pamene akugula.

Mizu yoyendera

Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya orchid ndiwo mizu, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa kudzala zakudya ndi tsamba lokhazikika, iwo akuphatikizidwa mu photosynthesis.

Mizu yathanzi ndi yobiriwira kwambiri ngati gawolo liri lakuda komanso lakuda ngati maluwawo akumwa madzi.

Poyang'ana chomeracho, chotsani chingweNgati mizu ili ndi thanzi, ndiye kuti mudzamva kuti mukutsutsana, pakadali pano, mungathe kuyimitsa kusankha pazomwezi.

Maonekedwe a masamba

Poyang'aniridwa kuchokera ku masamba, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kudziwa thanzi la mtundu uliwonse wa orchid, popeza mtundu wa kumtunda kwa mitunduyo umasiyana kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kumvetsera mtundu wa mazira - masamba ali obiriwira, minofu, yowala ndi mitundu yowala - chomera chimadetsedwa ndi feteleza ndipo sichidzaphuka.

Yang'anani kukula, sayenera kuonongeka. Komanso masambawo sayenera kupezeka mawanga ndi zilonda.

Chikhalidwe cha peduncle

Kawirikawiri chisankho chimagwera pa zomera. Choncho, mosamala mosamala. Ndi bwino kugula chikhalidwe kuti, kuwonjezera pa maluwa, komanso ali ndi unblown masamba.

Maluwa sayenera kukhala owala, koma masambawo ayenera kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Orchid ndi maluwa okongola si bwino kugula.

Zizindikiro za matenda kapena tizirombo

Zizindikiro zomwe zimatha kunena za matenda a orchid:

• sungani pa masamba;
• Mawanga pa masamba a kukula kwake ndi ofiira kapena akuda;
• zilonda zamadzi;
• mizu ya bulauni;
• zowonongeka.

Tizilombo tingayambe pa maluwa, zizindikiro za kuwonongeka:

• Mphuno ndi maphutsi mkati mwa tsamba ndi matenda ndi chishango;
• kangaude pa masamba - kangaude;
• filimu ya siliva mkati mwa pepalayo imatha;
• Mizu yawonongeka - idazingidwa ndi michira yambiri;
• mabowo m'masamba ndi onyowa.

Maluwa nthawi

Zimandivuta kudutsa maluwa otchira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndimafuna kugula ndi kubweretsa nyumba yabwinoyi. Ubwino wa kugula kotero ndikuti nthawi yomweyo imaonekera mtundu womwe masambawo adzakhala. Koma ndi bwino kudziŵa zina mwa zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo pogulira maluwa.

Orchid pa maluwa imapereka mphamvu zambiri ndi mphamvu ku inflorescences. Mwachitsanzo, Phalaenopsis, ikhoza kufalikira kwa zaka zingapo mzere, ndikufa. Kotero izo zikutanthauza kuti ngati chomeracho chikagulitsidwa ndikugwedezeka ndikuima pamenepo kwa nthawi yaitali, popanda kupita mu mpumulo, ndiye kuti ikhoza kufa.

Pansi ndi poto: ziyenera kukhala zotani?

Inu munabwera ku sitolo kukagula orchid, yomwe diso liyenera kukhala loyamba kugwa:

1. Ngati mizu ya mbewuyo ili mumsasa, ndiye kuti iyenera kukhala yofiira, yopanda kanthu komanso makamaka yowuma.
2. Ngati pali dothi losakaniza mu mphika, ndiye kuti musamangoganizira zokhazokha za gawolo, komanso kuti zinyontho zikhalepo - zomera zisamakhale zowonongeka.
3. Phika ayenera kukhala wowonekera, chifukwa chifukwa cha mizu yomwe imakhudza zinyama, zomera zimakula bwino komanso zimamasula.

Kuwonjezera apo Mukhoza kuyang'anitsitsa bwinobwino mbewuyi ndikuyang'ana momwe mizu imakhalira.

Kodi ndingapeze kuti chomera chopatsa thanzi komanso ndalama zingati?

Gulani orchid mu nthawi yathu ingakhale mu malo aliwonse omwe amagulitsa maluwa, koma ngati tikulankhula za chomera chopatsa thanzi, ndibwino kupita ku wapadera wowonjezera kutentha. Ndiko komwe kumagwiritsa ntchito akatswiri omwe amadziwa bizinesi yawo.

Ogulitsa amalonda sangangopereka uphungu pazamagetsi za zomera, komanso amatenga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya orchid yomwe idzakondwere bwino pa malo omwe alimo.

Maluwa omwe amakula m'madera obiriwira otetezera amakhala ovuta kwambiri ku matenda ndi mavairasibwino kupewa zirombo.

Kumalo ano, kusamalidwa bwino kumapangidwira kumbuyo kwawo, ndipo malowa amakhala pafupi ndi chilengedwe.

Chifukwa china chopita kugula mu wowonjezera kutentha - mtundu waukulu wa mitundu ndi mitundu chomera chodabwitsa ichi.

Palibe shopu la maluwa lomwe lingakupatseni maluwa osiyanasiyana. Mtengo wa orchids mu wowonjezera kutentha udzakhala wofanana ndi ruble 890-4 000, malingana ndi mitundu, mtundu, ndi njira yoperekera.

Kodi mungayende bwanji?

Ndi otentha chomeracho chimakhala chowopsya kwambiri cha drafts, ziribe kanthu kaya ndi ofunda kapena ozizira.

Musanayambe kubzala nyumba, muyenera kumunyamula bwino ndi nyuzipepala kapena pepala lapadera.

Zotsatira za kusankha kosayenera

Kawirikawiri, obwera kumene ku floriculture amanena kuti maluwa a orchid atangomveka bwino, adataya maluwa ndipo pomalizira pake anamwalira, komabe anamusamalira bwino.

Izi zikhoza kukhala zotsatira za kusankha chomera cholakwika m'sitolo. Kale kuchokera kumeneko munabweretsa chomera chodwala kapena chokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa cha kupanikizika, chitetezo cha m'thupi chofooka cha mbewu sichima ndipo mbewu imamwalira..

Kutsiliza

Kugula orchid mu sitolo kuti ikule mu nyumba ndizovuta komanso zovuta. Ngati mutasankha chomera cholimba ndi chopatsa thanzi, mukhoza kupeza malo okongola a inflorescences pawindo lanu, lomwe mudzakondwera kwa nthawi yaitali, chifukwa chomeracho chimamera nthawi yaitali.