Kusamalira hamedorea: malangizo kuchokera kwa akatswiri

Bambo Hamedorea wa ku Mexico bamboo palm amadziwika ndi zomera zamkati.

Koma ngati mu chirengedwe kukula kwake kuli pafupi mamita asanu, ndiye m'nyumba zimakula kufika mamita 1.5.

Hamedorea amachokera arecaaceae, ndipo ndi chomera chodabwitsa komanso chosatalika ndi thunthu lochepa. Kusamalira izo kumafuna zophweka, koma mokwanira.

Taganizirani mfundo zazikulu za kanjedza ya Hamedorea: kusamalira kunyumba, zithunzi, kubereka, kupindula ndi kuvulaza.

Kusamalira kwanu

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji Hamedorea kunyumba?

Zomwe zimasamalidwa mutagula

Chomera chogulitsidwa chimakula mwapadera pa mafakitale, zosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe Hamedorea adzakulira.

Akatswiri ali ndi udindo pa maonekedwe ndi chisamaliro, choncho zomera m'masitolo nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Pambuyo pa chikondwererocho ndikuyendetsa komanso kusintha kwa zikhalidwe zina. Ndikofunika kuti malowa akhale omasuka kwambiri.

1. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kuyesa chomera cha matenda ndi tizirombo. Sitikukayikitsa kuti shopu la Hamedorea lidzatenga kachilombo kapena likudwala, komabe silikusokoneza ndi kutsimikizira.
   
2. Musamabwezere mtengo wa mgwalangwa mwezi woyamba. Kwa chomera, izi zidzakhala zovuta zina, ndipo zikhoza kudwala kwambiri. Chokhachokha chingakhale, kokha ngati kubweretsa nthaka kuli ndi nkhungu.
   
3. Phulusa liyenera kuperekedwa kuyambira tsiku loyamba lomwe lili ndi kuwala, kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kutentha kwabwino.
   
4. Komanso, mwezi woyamba mutagula, zomera sizikusowa kudya.

Pano mungathe kuwonera vidiyo yokhudza kugula ndi kusamalira kanjedza yamatabwa kunyumba.

Maluwa

Malingana ndi ma subspecies a Hamedorea blooms chikasu, lalanje ndi lalanje-maluwa ofiira. Maluwa amapezeka mosasamala nthawi ya chaka.

Kodi Hamedorea akuphuka bwanji? Chithunzi cha mmera wamaluwa.

Kuphulika Hamedorei: zithunzi za maluwa.

Kuunikira

Hamedorea amakonda malo osungunuka komanso ndithu salola kuwala kwa dzuwa. Malo abwino kwambiri m'nyumba muno adzakhala pafupi ndi zenera kumadzulo kapena kummawa. Amakula bwino mumthunzi.

Mphika wokhala ndi kanjedza uyenera kusinthasintha kamodzi pa masabata awiri kupanga korona wofanana.

Patsiku la chilimwe, zomera zimamva bwino mumlengalenga, kotero zimakhala zothandiza kutulutsira khonde kapena veranda. Chinthu chachikulu ndichokuteteza ku dzuwa.

Kutentha

Hamedorea ali kwambiri chomera chotentha. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa izo ndi 17-30 ° C. Ngati nthaka mu mphika imagwa pansi pa 15 ° C, mizu ingayambe kuvunda.

Palm samalola kusintha ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi. M'nyengo yozizira, zipangizo zotentha siziyenera kukhala pafupi kwambiri ndi iye.

Kutentha kwa mpweya

Kwa Hamedorei Kutentha kwambiri ndi kofunika kwambirimwinamwake masamba ake anayamba kutembenukira chikasu ndi youma. Kuti muchite izi, ziyenera kuti zizikhala zikupopedwa nthawi zonse ndi madzi ozizira m'chilimwe komanso masika.

Koma musachite izi m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa izi zingayambitse matenda a fungal.

Mu nyengo yotenthapamene mpweya umakhala wouma, mukhoza kuika kabuku kakang'ono pafupi ndi kabati, komwe mtengo wa kanjedza ukukula. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa mtengo wamanja wamtengo wapatali wa dothi, womwe umayenera kukhala wambiri nthawi zonse.

Kuthirira

Kusamalira chomera ichi n'kofunika kupewa kutentha kwa nthaka. Kuti mukhale wathanzi komanso wathanzi, ndikofunika kuti madzi asamve bwino. Silingalole kuti nthaka Hamedorei ikhale yonyowa nthawi zonse. Chotsatira chake, masamba a mtengo wa kanjedza amakhala achikasu, ndipo tsinde la pansi pamdima.

Nthaka ndi nthaka

Gawo loyenera kwambiri la Hamedorei ndi nthaka yosakaniza "Palma". Maziko a nthaka ya kanjedza ayenera kukhala:

1. Gawo 1 la Peat.
2. Mchenga kapena gawo la perlite.
3. Dothi kapena dongo 2 mbali.
4. Leaf humus 2 mbali.

Mukhozanso kuwonjezera magetsi. Malo a Sodomu ayenera kuthiridwa bwino kwambiri asanadze mphika. Izi zimapangidwa bwino mu microwave mu matumba.

Pansi pa mphika muyenera kuika ngalande mu mawonekedwe abwino a dongo kapena njerwa.

Feteleza

Zokonzeka zopangidwa ndi feteleza za mitengo ya kanjedza kapena zamkati ndizoyenera kumveka pamwamba. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa dracaena kapena zina, zomwe zikuphatikizapo mndandanda wathunthu wa mchere.

Pa mitundu yonse ya mitengo ya kanjedza, uyu amafunikira zakudya zowonjezera kuposa zina. Chabwino, Hamedorea amawona kuvala granulated kwa kutuluka kwa nthawi yaitali.

Kudulira

Mkondo uwu susowa kudulira mitengo yapadera kuti ipange korona. Ayenera kuchotsa masamba owuma ndi owonongeka panthawi yake. Izi zimafuna zipangizo zotsatirazi:

1. Mzere wamaluwa wapadera.
2. Isopropyl mowa.
3. Fungicides.

Pruner amafuna atetezedwa ndi mowa kuti asatenge kachilombo ku malo odulidwawo. Pambuyo kuchotsa masamba osayenera ndi zimayambira, mabala otseguka ayenera kuchitidwa ndi fungicidal wothandizira.

Kalendala ya Kusamalira Nyengo

March-April. Kuyambira pa kukula kwakukulu. Kuyanjananso kwa kuvala, kuthirira kuthirira, kuika.

May. Ndi nyengo yozizira, mtengo wamtengo wamtengo wapatali ukhoza kupitidwa kumlengalenga, ndi kutsukidwa m'chipinda usiku.

June-July. Kukula kwakukulu, kusungirako nyengo yachisanu ya zakudya. Kukhazikitsa madzi okwanira ambiri ndikudyetsa kawiri pamwezi.

August. Kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza mchere.

September. Kutsika pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kwa ulimi wothirira ndi feteleza.

October. Palm imalowa bwino mu malo opumula. Kusamba mosavuta.

Zima. Kusamba bwino kwabwino ndi kutha kwa fetereza musanayambe kasupe.

Kuwaza

Momwe mungasinthire Hamedorei? Hamedoreu anafalikira ngati mizu ya kanjedza yadzaza kwathunthu mphikawo. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri mkati mwa zaka zitatu. Nthaŵi yabwino yoikiranso ndi kuyamba kwa kasupe.

Nthawi yomweyo mutagula chomeracho bwino kuti musakhudze pafupi mwezi. Tiyenera kuzipereka kuti zitsatire zikhalidwe zatsopano.

Pa kupatsa Ndikofunika kusunga mbali yonse ya dziko lapansi kuzungulira mizu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chomeracho chiyenera kukonzedwa mosamala. Kenaka, mutagwira pansi ndi dzanja lanu kumbali zonse za thunthu, chotsani mtengo wamtengo wapatali.

Chophimba chatsopano chasankhidwa kuti chikhale chachikulu kukula kuposa chakale. Madzi osakaniza ndi nthaka amatsanulira pansi. Chomeracho chimayikidwa mosamala mumphika ndipo chimaphimbidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Pambuyo pake, chomeracho chiyenera kuikidwa masiku angapo pamalo osasamba popanda kuthirira, kuti mizu ifike mozama mu nthaka.

Zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuziika osati zongotchulidwa muvidiyo yotsatira.

Kuswana

Khamenorrhea imafalitsidwa bwino ndi tizidulidwe ndi mbewu. Koma Kubala mbewu ndi njira yosavuta.

1. Mbewu imadonthozedwa masiku asanu m'madzi ofunda.
   
2. Ngati mbeu sizingatheke, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mwakachetechete, kuwononga chipolopolo cholimba ndi zinthu zowonongeka.
   
3. Mbewu imabzalidwa mu makapu okonzedwa bwino omwe ali ndi mabowo omwe amapangidwa mwa iwo.
   
4. Mu chikho chimodzi amamera mbewu imodzi, osati kudzadzaza ndi nthaka, koma kungoyikankhira mu nthaka.
   
5. Asanayambe mbande, gawo lapansi ndi mbeu ziyenera kuvekedwa ndi pulasitiki.
   
6. Kamodzi pa tsiku kuti mutsegule filimu yoyendayenda.

Nthawi yosamba Amakhala nthawi yaitali, kuyambira miyezi 7 mpaka 9. Ndi maonekedwe a masamba 3-4 oona, chomeracho chikhoza kuikidwa pamalo osatha.

Kugawa chitsamba Komanso njira yophweka yopangira Hamedorei kunyumba. Nthawi yabwino ndiyi nthawi yopangira njirayi.

Kuti muchite izi, chotsani chomera chachikulu mu mphika. Pansi pa madzi otentha kuti mutsuke nthaka kuchokera ku mizu ndikugawanika payekha.

Ndipo apa inu muwerenge za matenda a Hamedorei.

Pindulani ndi kuvulaza

Zimakhulupirira kuti Hamedorea, kukhala nthawi zonse m'nyumba, salowerera zinthu zoipazomwe ziripo mlengalenga. Chomerachi chimathandiza kuti kubwezeretsanso mphamvu ndi kubwezeretsa.

Kusamalira Hamedorea sikumayambitsa mwiniwake vuto lililonse. Chofunika kwambiri perekani ndi chinyezi chofunikira ndipo kenako chimakula ndikukondweretsa diso ndi masamba ndi maluwa ake abwino.

Mtedza wamtengo wapatali woterewu ukhoza kukula pakhomo ngati mutatsatira malamulo a chisamaliro.