Chombo chakumwa chimaphatikizapo mndandanda wa zipangizo zofunikira zowonjezera nkhuku zoweta. Sikoyenera kugula mankhwalawa ngati mankhwala omaliza, akhoza kumangokha wokha kuchokera ku zipangizo zomwe zilipo pa famu. Ndipo njira yopanga yokhayo ndi yophweka.
Zomwa zakumwa
Malo enieni a womwa zakumwa kuchokera ku botolo ndi yabwino kwa mwiniwakeyo panthawi yokonza, komanso kulimbikitsa mbalameyo pakagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuzaza madzi, kusintha madzi ndi kutsuka sikuyenera kutsatizana ndi mavuto aliwonse, makamaka ngati pali mbalame zambiri m'nyumba ya nkhuku ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatumizidwa. Kukonzekera kosavuta kwa mwiniwake ndiko kuti phukusi la madzi ndi ufulu kuti lidzaze. Kuwonjezera apo, chipangizocho chiyenera kukwaniritsa cholinga chake chachikulu - nkhuku iyenera kumwa madzi kuchokera pambali popanda zopinga.
Ndikofunikira! Kuti thupi la nkhuku lisatengedwe, liyenera kupereka pafupifupi 0,5 malita a madzi tsiku lililonse. Kuchuluka kwa madzi kumasinthidwa malinga ndi nyengo ndi zakudya. Thirani madzi ambiri mumtsinje m'nyengo ya chilimwe, komanso ndi zakudya zambiri zowuma mu menyu ya nkhuku.Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa ku chitetezo cha mawonekedwe. Nkhalangoyi isakhale yowopsya, kuti nkhuku ikhale yopanda. Pachifukwa ichi, m'mphepete mwadindidwa kapena kusinthidwa bwino.
Ponena za nkhaniyi, m'nkhaniyi tikuona za zomangamanga zokha. Nkhaniyi siimapangitsa kuti mbalamezi zisamawonongeke. Kuphatikiza apo, pulasitiki imalekerera malo ouma. Choncho, simungawope kuti mbale ya pulasitiki ikhoza kukhala yowopsa ku thanzi.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuphunzira momwe mungapangire mbale zakumwa za nkhuku ndi manja anu.
Chogwiritsiridwa ntchito chiyenera kupangidwa kusagwirizana ndi rollover. Pamene madzi amathiridwa mu chidebe chopanda kanthu, mbalame zimakonda kuunjika. Kotero kuti chojambulacho sichigwada kapena kutembenukira, womwa mowa amaimika kapena amachititsa kulemera kwake kulemera.
Mkhalidwe wa thanzi lawo zimadalira momwe madzi amayeretsera nkhuku. Mtsinje waukulu wa madzi uyenera kukhala wodalirika ngati n'kotheka kuti mbalameyo isadutse mmenemo ndipo usatseke madzi m'njira ina iliyonse. Izi zidzachepetsera chiopsezo cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kulowa mu madzi.
Mukudziwa? Nkhuku yakale ya araucana imanyamula mazira a buluu kapena obiriwira. Dzina lotchulidwira ilo linaperekedwa kwa mbalame kulemekeza a mtundu wa Indian kuchokera ku South America, kumene mtundu uwu umachokera. Mtundu wodabwitsa wa chipolopolo unayambira chifukwa cha kachilombo ka HIV komwe kanayambitsa jini mu DNA ya anthu, yomwe inachititsa kuti biliverdin bile ikhale yaikulu kwambiri mu chipolopolo cha pigment. Izi sizimakhudza ubwino wa mazira, kupatula mtundu, sizomwe zimasiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika.
Botolo losavala bwino lochokera ku botolo
Kupuma mpweya, monga dzina limatanthawuzira, kumapatsa madzi kupuma. Pa nthawi yomweyi, madzi amalowa mowa moyenera. Mbalame ikangomwa madzi, madzi amatsitsa. Mtundu woterewu ndi wosavuta kupanga.
Zida ndi zipangizo
Kuti musonkhane zomangamanga zosavuta, mumayenera kudzikweza ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:
- Botolo la pulasitiki 10 lita ndi cap;
- Chombo chilichonse cha kuya kuya komwe 10-lita botolo (kusambira kapena beseni) chikugwirizana;
- awl kapena mpeni.
Kuti nkhuku zikondweretse eni ake ndi kukula bwino ndi zokolola, ndi bwino kusamalira malo oti abereke. Phunzirani momwe mungamangire nkhuku nkhuku, yokonzekera kutulutsa mpweya wabwino ndi kuunikira, kupanga zisala zogwirira nkhuku.
Ntchito yopanga
Malangizo ndi sitepe:
- Mu botololi ndi mpeni wopumira kapena mutenge phokoso. Khola lalikulu ndi 6-7 mm, ndipo mtunda kuchokera pansi uyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita asanu ndi asanu. Komabe, mtunda kuchokera pansi umadalira mwachitsulo pansalu yomwe mumabatizira botolo. Ngati mwakuya mokwanira, ndiye, motero, ndipo dzenje likuyenera kuchitidwa pang'ono.
- Lembani botolo ndi madzi ndikuyika mu beseni yosankhidwa.
- Tsembani mchere ndi chivindikiro.
Chida ichi chikhoza kumangidwa kuchokera ku botolo la 5-lita.
Mukudziwa? Zimadziwika kuti kuwala kofiira kumakuthandizani kuti mutonthoze ziwawa za nkhuku. Choncho, m'ma 80s. m'zaka zapitazo, kampani ya AnimaLens (USA) inayambitsa makina opangira nkhuku wofiira. Ankaganiza kuti mankhwalawa adzathandiza kupewa nkhanza mbalame. Komabe, chidacho sichinali chodziwika pakati pa alimi, chifukwa nkhuku zinali zopanda khungu chifukwa cha iwo. Zaka zambiri izi zisanachitike (mu 1903), American Andrew Jackson anapanga magalasi kwa nkhuku. Panthawi ina, iwo ankagulitsidwa kwambiri ku America, koma lero Kusinthasintha kuli kovuta kupeza pogulitsa, ndipo ku UK iwo aliletsedwa kwathunthu.
Zambiri zovuta za omwera madzi otsegula mu botolo
Wokumwa akhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku botolo la pulasitiki pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yovuta.
Zida ndi zipangizo
Mudzafunika:
- Botolo la pulasitiki 2.5;
- Botolo la pulasitiki 5 lita;
- 2 screws;
- mpeni ndi mpeni;
- screwdriver.
Ntchito yopanga
Malangizo ndi sitepe:
- Kuchokera mu botolo la 5-lita muyenera kokha pamwamba ndi kapu. Kuti muchite izi, dulani, kusiya ¼ kumtunda.
- Chotsani kapu kuchokera ku chovala cha 2.5-lita ndikuchiyika ndi zikopa mkati mwa kapu kuchokera mu botolo lalikulu. Kenaka phulani mankhwalawa kuchokera kumapopu pa khosi la botolo la 5-lita.
- Pamwamba pa chidebe chaching'ono, dziwani dzenje ndi mamita 6-7 mm.
- Bwetsani botolo laling'onong'o ndikulitsitsa kuti likhale luso lalikulu lodulidwa, kulipotoza pa kapu. M'tsogolo, kutsanulira madzi mu botolo la 2.5-lita imodzi, lichotseni pa kapu kakang'ono kachiwiri.
- Madzi amachokera ku dzenje lomwe linapangidwa kale mu botolo laling'ono ndipo amadzaza botolo lalikulu ladula kumalo omwe dzenje likupezeka.
- Sungani mtengo pothandizira (mwachitsanzo, khoma), ndipo ndi wokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ndikofunikira! Mphepete mwa botolo la 5-lita botolo liyenera kukhala pamwamba pa dzenje la madzi.
Kumwa mowa ku botolo
Njira yothirira madzi imatengedwa kuti ikupita patsogolo komanso yotchuka. Taganizirani chipangizo chophweka cha mtundu uwu.
Zida ndi zipangizo
Pofuna kumanga mowa, konzekerani:
- 5 lita botolo;
- nipple imodzi;
- awl ndi mpeni.
Phunzirani momwe mungamangire nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira ndi manja anu.
Ntchito yopanga
Mapangidwe amapangidwa motere:
- Mu kapu ya botolo la 5-lita yokhala ndi awl, kuboola dzenje.
- Ikani msuzi mmenemo.
- Dulani pansi pansi pa chidebe cha pulasitiki kuti muthe kudzaza botolo ndi madzi ngati mukufunikira.
- Kuti mukhale ndi mpata komanso mphamvu, konzani zochitika pazitsulo zilizonse.
