Mu kukongola kwake Tiger Lily amakhala wachiwiri pambuyo pa maluwa.
Ndi chizindikiro cha chiyembekezo, ufulu ndi chiyero.
Wapanga ntchito yolima m'munda. Angamere kunyumba.
Kulongosola kwachidule
Kumtchire, zomera zakhala zikufala Japan, China, Europe. Mu Russian Federation amapezeka ku Sakhalin, gawo lalikulu la dziko lapansi lakuda lakuda, Kuriles ndi Primorye.
Nthawi zina maluwa amatchedwa "herbaceous" kapena "lanceolate osatha." Maluwa akuluakulu amafikira zoposa mamita 1.5.
Icho chiri ndi mizu yokwawa. Ali ndi kakang'ono oval mababu a chipale chofewa. Tsinde la chomeracho ndi lolunjika, chimango, bulauni.
Ili ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala ndi pubescence. Masamba a duwa ndi lanceolate. M'mabokosi omwe ali pamunsi pa tsinde, mababu ochepa a mazira wakuda amapangidwa.
Yang'anani kumaso kuona Lily Tiger mu chithunzi pansipa:
Kusamalira kwanu
Ganizirani mmene mungasamalire kakombo.
Maluwa
Maluwa akuphulika, aakulu kwambiri. Mufikira kufika 7-9 masentimita. Mtundu waukulu ndi lowala lalanje.
Mitundu ina ya hybrids ikhoza kukhala ya pinki, yofiira, ya golide. Maluwawo ali ndi ziphuphu zofiirira. Maluwa ali ndi zonunkhira zokongola kwambiri.
Komanso, mitundu ina ya subspecies ikhoza kukhala yochuluka. Iwo ali ndi tizinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono.
Pa palpation, iwo amafanana ndi velvet yachilengedwe kapena velor. Maluwa a Terry ali ndi mithunzi yosiyanasiyana. Koma iwo musamve fungo.
Kugwira zambiri Masiku 20-25. Ngati palibe zinthu zabwino zokwanira zingathe Masiku 6-8. Pambuyo maluwa zipatso bokosi amapangidwa.
Kudulira
Pambuyo maluwa ndi zofunika kudula maluwa zouma.
ZOCHITIKA! M'chilimwe, simungathe kudula masamba. Amafuna duwa la photosynthesis.
Chakumapeto kwa August, chomeracho chiyenera kuyamba kukonzekera nyengo yozizira. Kuti muchite izi, dulani tsinde. Payenera kukhala chitsa chofanana 8-10 masentimita.
Kubzala ndi kuziika
Pa nthaka yotseguka, pangani maluwa ayenera kukhala pa malo okwezeka. Kunyumba, gwiritsani ntchito zida zakuya ndi zakuya. Nthaka iyenera kukhala kuwala ndi lotayirira.
Ndikofunika kuti nthaka ikhale ndi asidi pang'ono kapena osalowerera ndale. Mitsuko iyenera kuikidwa pansi pa mphika. Maboti, dothi lopukuta kapena losweka shards lingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mitengo yabzalidwa pakati pa thanki. Kuzama kwa kukwera sikuyenera kupitirira 5 cm. Kukula kuyenera kukhala kofanana 10 cm.
Ndi bwino kudzala chitsamba chimodzi mumphika umodzi. Mukasamukira, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yobala yoberekera.
Kutentha
Chomera chimakonda kutentha nyengo yozizira. Amakula mwakhama kutentha 19-26 ° C.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Kunyumba, sikuvomerezeka kuika zitsulo ndi maluwa pafupi ndi magetsi oyatsa. Pankhani iyi, chinyezi cha mlengalenga chidzakhala chouma. Chomeracho chiyenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi kuchokera ku sprayer.
Kuthirira
Ngati duwa limakula kumadzulo kapena kumpoto, pafupifupi sizikusowa. Kutentha ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa, chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kumafuna kuti mukhale wothirira moyenera.
Zimapangidwa bwino m'mawa kapena madzulo, kuti patsiku la chinyezi chitha kuchepa. Pambuyo maluwa, ndondomeko iyenera kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono. Pofuna kusunga madzi, mungagwiritse ntchito pallets ndi mitsuko yamatabwa kapena utuchi.
Kuunikira
Malo osankhidwa a kukula kwa tchire ayenera kukhala bwino kutetezedwa. Popanda kuwala, chomeracho sichidzapanga. Kukula kudzachepetsetsa kwambiri. Maluwa akuphulika bwino. Choncho, akulimbikitsidwa kukula mu zipinda zazikulu.
Kukula
Chomera chimayenda bwino ndi phlox, gladioli, asters, ferns. Angamere pafupi ndi zokongoletsera, zitsamba zazitsamba zam'mimba kapena zotsamba.
Kunyumba, iyo imapangika mwakhama muzitsulo zazikulu popanda kuphulika. Subspecies ndi yabwino kudula ndi kukakamiza. Oyenera kukula nyumba mu matanthwe ambiri, lotseguka pansi pa munda ziwembu kapena greenhouses.
Kuswana
Nkhuta yamphongo ikhoza kufalitsidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
- Pokolukovichny njira - kumatsogolera ku mphamvu thickening wa tchire. Iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala. Sungani zokolola kumapeto kwa chilimwe - oyambirira autumn. Ndibwino kuti muyamere anyezi pa nthaka yokonzedwa kale. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito akasinja ambiri. Rooting yowonjezera ya chomera imapezeka pakatikati pa autumn. Lily amalekerera wintering bwino. Ngati duwa limakula pamalo otseguka, ndiye kuti m'madera ozizira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulch mabedi. Zili ndi masamba akuluakulu.
- Njira ina yoberekera - kufesa mbewu. Ndi kutuluka koteroko sikuchitika. Koma ndibwino kuti tione kuti kukula kwa mbeuyi kuli pansi pa 70%.
- Kuswana mamba Zingathe kuphatikizidwa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa maluwa. Koma izi ndizovuta kwambiri. Masikelo ang'onoang'ono ayenera kupatulidwa ndi babu. Mabalawo amawasakaniza mosamala ndi mankhwala ophera mafuta a malasha. Chifukwa chodzala zinthu ayenera kusungidwa kutentha kutentha 21-24 ° C. Mapangidwe athunthu amapezeka nthawi Masiku 60-90. Chinthu choperewera chiyenera kukhala hydrated. Momwemonso sawdust kapena nkhalango zamapiri. Miyeso imabzalidwa mumatumba apadera pakati pa kasupe. Maluwa adzabwera 2 kapena 3 patapita zaka.
Feteleza
Mosiyana ndi madontho ena a maluwa, nthumwi ya zomera zomwe zikuyenera kudyetsa sizikusowa. Koma mosamala, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kompositi.
Feteleza imabweretsa pansi kukumba pamene mubzala kapena kumuika tchire. Analoledwanso kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta kapena feteleza zamchere.
Mankhwala
Kodi machiritso a kambuku ndi chiyani?
Maluwa ndi mababu a mapulaneti oimira awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala am'malamulo. Amapanga zokonzekera zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto.
Zitha kugwiritsanso ntchito chimfine, chifukwa zimakhala ndi zotsatira zowonongeka. Kukonzekera kwa mitundu ya maluwa ndi hemostatic ndi painkillers.
Choncho, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pocheka, zilonda, ululu woopsa. Kawiri kawiri mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana, matenda a mtima, matenda a m'mapapo, kubwezeretsa dongosolo lamanjenje kapena kukonza chakudya.
Zachigawo zokhudzana ndi mbewuyi ndi mbali ya "Mastodinona"Mankhwalawa amachitidwa kuti ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri." Amathandiza kuchepetsa ululu pa nthawi ya kusamba komanso kusamala.
Kummawa, ngati maluwa okometsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito zomera. Zimauma ndipo zimaphatikizidwa ku mbale zosiyanasiyana za dziko. Mababuwa amaphika mkaka kapena amadya yaiwisi.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Amphaka sayenera kuloledwa kulowetsa Tiger Lily. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi zowopsa kwambiri pa zinyama izi!
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Bzalani poyera nsabwe za m'masamba, masamba a kakombo, ntchentche, ntchentche, komanso masewera ndi zibblers.
Yemwe akuyimira zomera zimatha kudwala ndi dzimbiri, ndulu, ndulu, ndi Fusarium. Monga chidziwitso choletsera, timapepala tizilumikizana ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Yemweyu akuyimira zomerazo ndi chonyamulira cha kachilombo ka Mose. Maluwa oterewa amawopsyeza kwambiri magulu ena onse a maluwa. Zingawoneke ngati zizindikiro pamaluwa kapena masamba. Koma kachilomboka sikakhudza kukula kwa kakombo wa Tiger.
Nkhunda kakombo ndi wokongola chomera chomera ndi zosangalatsa zokongola zonunkhira. Lili ndi mitundu yambiri. Angakulire panyumba m'miphika yakuya, mu greenhouses kapena pamunda. Amakonda kuthirira mofulumira, kutentha kwa dzuwa. Kuvala kovomerezeka sikukusowa.
