Kotovnik ndi mandimu mankhwala. Mitengo yothandiza zomera ndi kusiyana kotani?

M'nyumba ya munda wamaluwa wamakono padzakhala mitundu yambiri ya zokometsera ndi zonunkhira zomwe zimakula kuti zikhale zokongoletsera m'munda komanso chakudya.

Pakati pawo, malo ofunikira amakhala ndi zitsamba za tiyi. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi catnip (catnip) ndi mandimu mandimu (mandimu timbewu).

Mosasamala kanthu kofanana, catnip ndi melissa ndiwo mitundu yodziimira, yokhala ndi zinthu zosiyana komanso zosiyana siyana zomwe zilipo mwa iwo okha. Mmene mungasiyanitse zomera zonse ndikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Kodi ndi chinthu chomwecho kapena ayi, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani zomera zimasokonezeka?

Kunja, zomera zimakhala zofanana, kodi kufanana kwake ndi kotani:

• Zonsezi ndi herbaceous perennials.
• Pita kutalika kwa mphukira.
• Masamba ali pafupi.
• Khalani ndi rhizome yabwino.
• Maluwa amapezeka nthawi imodzi.
• Ali ndi kukoma komweko kwa mandimu.

Komabe, kusiyana komwe lingadziŵe mtundu wa mbewu patsogolo pathu ndikwanira:

1. Mphuno: Mu Melissa, masamba ali ndi mawonekedwe a ovoid ndipo amawombera pansi, pamene mchimake cha tsamba limadulidwa mwapadera mofanana ndi mtima.
2. Maluwa onsewa amasonkhanitsidwa ndi anthrole, ndi ankhwima mu brush, koma ku Melissa amakhala ochepa kwambiri ndipo amawongolera m'magetsi, ndipo pamtambowu amawoneka ngati spikelet.
3. Masamba a mandimu amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira, koma masamba a catnip chifukwa cha pubescence ndi tsitsi lalifupi amakhala ndi imvi, ngati mthunzi wakuda.

Timapereka kuwonera kanema za mbali zosiyana za mankhwala a mandimu ndi khunyu:

Gwiritsani ntchito ndi mankhwala

Mbewu ya mandimu

Kwa nthawi yaitali Melissa wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mandimu mandimu ndi kwakukulu kwambiri.:

1. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga sedative, analgesic, antiticonvulsant ndi antiemetic.
2. Melissa ndi othandiza kwambiri pakusamba kwa msambo, migraines.
3. Chifukwa cha potaziyamu ndi magnesium, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala mtima: zizindikiro zosasangalatsa monga tachycardia, kupuma pang'ono, kupweteka m'dera la mtima.

Mavitamini olemera a gulu B, A ndi C:

• Vitamini A - 203 mcg.
• Vitamini C - 13.3 mg.
• Vitamini B2 - 0.18 mg.
• Vitamini B6 - 0.16 mg.
• Vitamini B9 - 105 micrograms.
• Vitamini PP - 1.78 mg.

Zamchere:

• Zinc - 1.09 mg.
• Mkuwa - 0.24 mg.
• Iron - 11.97 mg.
• Phosphorus - 60 mg.
• Sodium - 30 mg.
• Magnesium - 63 mg.
• Calcium - 199 mg.
• Potaziyamu - 458 mg.

Tikupereka kuyang'ana kanema phindu la Melissa:

Catnip

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera monga anti-inflammatory, expectorant, anesthetic, choleretic agent. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa ziri ndi mavitamini ambiri ndi mchere zomwe zimalimbitsa dongosolo la manjenje:

• Vitamini A - 165 micrograms.
• Vitamini C - 19 mg.
• Vitamini B2 - 0.11 mg.
• Vitamini B6 - 0.08 mg.
• Vitamini B9 - 78 micrograms.
• Vitamini PP - 5.9 mg.

Zamchere:

• Iron - 14.5 mg.
• Phosphorus - 67 mg.
• Sodium - 34 mg.
• Magnesium - 78 mg.
• Calcium - 160 mg.
• Potaziyamu - 670 mg.

Chithunzi

Kuwonjezera pa chithunzicho mukhoza kuona zomera zonse ndikukumvetsa momwe zimasiyanirana.

Zithunzi za mandimu mandimu:

Zithunzi za catnip:

Kodi kusiyana kotani kumapindulitsa?

Koma pali kusiyana:

1. Pofuna kusokoneza, khunyu imakhala yothandiza kwambiri, azimayi omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa msambo kapena omwe ali ndi nthawi yovuta ndi masiku ovuta.
2. Melissa amachepetsa kupitirira kwa mtima, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kotovnik, mosiyana, amachititsa mtima kugwirizanitsa nthawi zambiri.

Kuvulaza

Melissa:

• Sitikulimbikitsana hypotonia, chifukwa imachepetsanso mavuto.
• Chifukwa cha kukakamizika kwakukulu, sikulimbikitsidwa kwa iwo omwe mwa machitidwe awo akufunika kuwonjezerapo chidwi, kuchitapo kanthu mofulumira ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Kuwonjezera pa madzi kumawopsya, kutsegula m'mimba, kufooka kwa minofu ndi kugona.
• Sungagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za zomera.

Kotovnik:

• Simungagwiritse ntchito panthawi ya mimba, chifukwa zomwe zimachitika zingabweretse padera.
• Simungagwiritse ntchito panthawi yopuma, chifukwa imachepetsanso kuchuluka kwa mkaka m'magazi a mammary.
• Powonjezereka, momwe ntchito ya mchenga wa catnip imakula kwambiri, komanso imapangitsanso tachycardia.
• Simungagwiritse ntchito musanafike kumbuyo kwa gudumu, chifukwa mphamvu yowonongeka ya decoction imakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pa liwiro la zomwe zimachitika komanso kuyang'anitsitsa.
• Sungagwiritsidwe ntchito mosagwirizana ndi mbeu.

Kusiyanasiyana kwazotsutsana

Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa catnip ndi mandimu ndizosiyana ndizosiyana: makamaka, zimagwirizanitsa ndi mphamvu zowononga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisagwiritsidwe ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ndi madalaivala kapena othamanga.

Zomera zonsezi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.Choncho, ayenela kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala, kuyambira ndi mankhwala ochepa.

Komabe, pali kusiyana kwakukulu makamaka pa zotsatira za mtima wamtima komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Kusinthasintha kwa Zomera

Muzinthu zina zochiritsira, monga, ngati wotsutsa kapena wotsutsa-kutupa, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito msuzi umene ulipo kapena woposa kukoma. Pochita izi, kutsatira lamulo lofunikira: Nthawi zonse muyenera kudziwa bwino lomwe zomera zomwe mumamwera mumamwa.

Pofuna kugwiritsira ntchito zophikira, pali kusiyana kosiyana, komwe sikungasokoneze kwambiri ndi kumwa tiyi imodzi ndi ina: melissa yamoto imakhala yochepa kwambiri ndipo imakhala yowonjezereka pamene youma, kununkhira kwa catnip kumakhala kolimba komanso kosavuta chifukwa cha mafuta oyenera.

Ngakhale kuti n'zotheka kusonkhanitsa zomera, kutulutsa catnip ndi mandimu panthawi imodzimodzi, ndizopanda phindu, chifukwa fungo la catnip lidzaphimba zonunkhira za timbewu tonunkhira. Kulimbitsa machiritso a zomera izi sikungapezeke.

Mbewu iliyonse mwa njira yake yokha ndi yabwino komanso yoyenera kukula pa chiwembu komanso ngati chokongoletsera komanso ngati zonunkhira, zomwe zimakondweretsa mwiniwakeyo ndi masamba okongola m'chilimwe ndi tiyi onunkhira m'nyengo yozizira.