Euphorbia (Euphorbia) ndi mitundu yambiri ya zomera za banja la Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae).
Mu mawonekedwe a udzu osatha, zitsamba, ngakhale nkhuni, amapezeka pafupifupi paliponsemakamaka m'madera otentha.
Koma pakati pa msewu mulipo mitundu yoposa 160.
Pamene tsinde latha, mchere woyera umaonekera, n'zosavuta kuzindikira euphorbia pambaliyi. Chomeracho chimadziwika kwa munthu kuyambira kale, ndi chake Madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala.
Kwa mankhwala a milkweed ndi okongola, mawonekedwe okongoletsera adakula, omwe amakula m'minda, malo obiriwira, kunyumba.
Spurge imasankhidwa molingana ndi malo operekera ndi zizindikiro zakunja m'nyumba, m'munda ndi zakutchire.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Mankhwala amapangidwa osamvetsetsa bwinoIzi ndi chifukwa cha kusiyana kwake. Zachigawo zikuluzikulu: zotchedwa evforbion, resins, alkaloids, malic acid.
Mankhwala
Kodi spurge ndi yotani? Mwamunayo anagwiritsira ntchito chomeracho pofuna cholinga chachipatala kuyambira nthawi yakale. Kodi ndizochita zotani?
Kumpoto kwa Africa, idagwiritsidwa ntchito monga diaphoretic ndi diuretic, mothandizidwa mabala ochiritsidwa, kutupa komanso ngakhale ziwalo, zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zakumwa zozizira; mkaka wa euphorbia unapanga mankhwala ophika.
Kale ku Russia, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maimidwe, diuretic, ndi chithandizo wart out, calluses ndi moles, mabala ndi zilonda.
Anthu achimwenye a ku Siberia adagwiritsa ntchito matenda a impsoamagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala a mitundu ina ya khansa kutengekaamagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tonic.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala ndipo tsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri milkweed mizu. Zotsatira za muzu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza prostatitis ndi adenoma, sarcoma, zotupa zopweteka ndi matenda a radiation, matenda a m'mimba, TB ya mafupa.
Mankhwala a zitsamba ndi masamba a milkweed mwa mawonekedwe a decoctions amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira gout, matenda a fungal, ndi zotupa zowawa m'mimba, chiwindi, ndi chiberekero. Kuchokera ku chisawawa, zonse muzu, ndi masamba sungani bwino.
Mankhwala amakono. Masiku ano mankhwala, spurge amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe, pochizira matenda a mmimba, impso, kamwazi, cystitis, zotupa m'mimba, amagwiritsidwa ntchito panja kuchotsa ziphuphu, mabala, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zamachiritso.
Pangani otsika kwambirichifukwa euphorbia ndi chomera chakupha (maluwa).
Zosiyanasiyana
Munda
Chofala kwambiri: cypress, zokometsera, mawonekedwe a nthambi, kuona dzuwa.
Cypress
Spurge Cypress - yosatha shrub.
Kukula m'dziko lathu pafupifupi paliponseIyo imabzalidwa pamalo amtundu, minda, imakhala ngati makonzedwe okongola a mabedi ndi njira za m'munda.
Kutalika ndi 30-40 cm, limamasula kawiri pa nyengo, nthawi yoyamba kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, yachiwiri mu September ndi oyambirira October.
Petals ndi golide.
Mbali zonse za shrub zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zipangizo zopangira mankhwala. Pangani mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antibacterial and antiemetic and agent.
Kuwala
Osatha, wamba ku mbali ya Ulaya ya dzikoli, ku Siberia ndi ku Far East. Kutalika - 20-30 masentimita imafalikira pakati pa chilimwe, mafuta a mandimu. Decoction ndi laxative. Mothandizidwa ndi mafuta onunkhira kwa zida, machiritso.
Sintha
Chaka chilichonse, kutalika kwa mita, limamasula kuchokera June mpaka September, amber inflorescences, ntchito mawonekedwe a tinctures, monga tonic ndi odana ndi yotupa wothandizila.
Kutentha kwa dzuwa
Nkhokwe yamchere ndi therere losatha, lopezeka kulikonse m'dziko lathu. Anabzala m'minda ndi minda ya zipatso, ngati chokongoletsera chokongola, amapezeka kuthengo.
Kutalika ndi 15-30 masentimita, duwa ndi lobiriwira - lachikasu, limamasula mu July - August. Zisudzo amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga antipyretic, maimidwe ndi diuretic, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa machiritso a zilonda.
Malo
Belozhilkovy
Kubzala pang'onopang'ono ngati kanjedzaimakula mpaka 1.5 mamita wamtali, dzina la mtundu wa masamba, pawonekera poyera mitsinje yoyera ikuwonekera.
Katatu
Lili ndi tsinde lachilendo lachilendo cha katatu, maluwa ali pambali pa tsinde lonse ndi nthambi zake, mtundu wofiira.
Chomeracho ndi chodzichepetsa kwambiri, sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera, kutalika kwa chithunzi chachikulu akhoza kufika mamita 2.
Mafuta
Kwambiri zofanana ndi cactus, tsinde likufanana ndi mpira wamba; pamtunda wonsewo, umagawanika kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba ndi mitsinje yomwe imapezeka maluwa, osadzichepetsa, osakhala ndi maluwa ambiri, amapatsa maluwa ofiira.
"Mutu wa jellyfish"
Tsinde lalikulu liri pansi, pamtunda pali nthambi zambiri zomwe zimaphulika. "Mutu wa jellyfish" amawoneka wokongola mu miphika yopachikidwa pa khoma. Wodzichepetsa, m'nyengo yozizira, chitukuko chimasiya, kokha madzi okwanira.
Chithunzi
Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kuona mitundu yokha ya milkweed m'chithunzichi:
Bakuman
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri: Swamp, Glossy, Fiery, Pallas.
Mtsinje
Amakula m'dera la Europe la dzikoli komanso ku Far East. Angamere m'madziImatha kufika mamita yaitali, imamasula mu May ndi June. Maluwa amafuta ofiirira.
Zosangalatsa
Zimapezeka m'minda ndi minda, pamphepete mwa nkhalango, imakhala maluwa mu May-Julayi, zimasintha kuchokera ku masamba ndi mizu, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ofewetsa ulusi, diuretic ndi emetic.
Wotentha
Perennial shrub, kutalika mpaka masentimita 80, maluwa ofiira, pachimake mu June.
Pallas
Ambiri amadziwika kuti: mizu yakulima, mizu yamwamuna. Kufalikira ku Far East ndi Transbaikalia, osatha ndi mandimu, amafikira masentimita 40. Infusions a ichi milkweed amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza prostatitis, kusowa mphamvu, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa machiritso a zilonda komanso ngati chonchi.
Kuwonjezera pa mitundu yowonongeka kale, mitundu yotsatira ya euphorbia ndi yotchuka kwambiri :: Multifloric, Edged, Tirukalli, Ribbed, Mile.
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Kodi ndingathe kusunga mkaka ukuwombera panyumba?
Inde, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera, yomwe imatchuka kwambiri: Mutu wonyezimira, Katatu, Omese, Mutu wa jellyfish.
Zomera za banja zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwaluso kuchipatala, zomwe mankhwala ambiri othandiza ndi ofunika akukonzekera.
Iwo azikongoletsa nyumba, mitundu ina idzasintha munda, chiwembu chawo.
Kodi maluwawo ndi euphorbia owopsa kapena ayi? Kodi vuto la chipinda chimakhala chiyani?
Amawopseza kubisala madzi owopsa zomera.
Pamene msuzi wa euphorbia umapezeka pa khungu laumunthu, mozama kutentha kapena kudwala kwambiri(Kutentha kwa Euphorbia kumawonekera pa chithunzi) Ngati mkaka euphorbia umalowa m'diso, muyenera kutsuka nkhope yanu bwino, ndikugwiritseni ntchito madontho ndi antibacterial effect.
Kupeza madzi mkati sikungowonjezera mavuto a m'mimba, koma kungayambitse imfa.
Zizindikiro zazikulu zowononga poizoni ndi zizindikiro za zilonda za khungu: khungu limawombera, imachoka ndipo pang'onopang'ono imatha, zilonda zakutchire zimachitika.
Mukamamwa madzi amodzi, poyamba mumamva zizindikiro za poizonindiye kuwonekera zizindikiro za kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo la manjenjepatsogolo Ntchito ya mtima ndi yovutapambuyo pobwera koma ndi imfa.
Ndikusamala ndi kulima ziyenera kuwonedwa Malangizo otsatirawa:
- musalole kwa zomera za ana aang'ono;
- kudula ntchito, kuika zofunika mu magolovesi;
- pa kukhudzana ndi madzi ake, malo osatetezeka a thupi, kangapo Sambani bwino Athandizeni ndi sopo ndi madzi kuti muzitha malo oyanjana ndi mafuta onunkhira;
- Tengani mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera kumadera onse a milkweed, mutakambirana ndi katswiri.
Ambiri omwe amamwa mkaka ndi othandiza komanso amtengo wapatali, amawunikira moyo, amathandiza panthawi yofooka, koma tiyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri pochita nawo. Popanda chisamaliro chosamalidwa bwino, pali chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi matenda a euphorbia. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti duwa lingabweretse zabwino komanso kuvulaza, Madzi a mitundu yambiri ndi owopsa poizoni.
