Ardizia Gorodchataya - chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri chomera chomwe chikuwoneka ngati mtengo wokongola.
Nthaŵi zina amatchedwa Ardiziyu "Koral" kapena "mabulosi a Khirisimasi", popeza zipatso zofiira zili pamunsi mwa mtengo waukulu.
Ardiziya anaitanitsa ku East Asia, ndi wa banja la Mirsinov.
Chisamaliro
Kusamala mutagula
Pambuyo pokhala arditse gidrachatoy ayenera kusankha malo ake ndi kuwala kowala. Zomwezo pa chomera gawo laling'ono la dzuwa lidafika. Ndikofunika kutetezera ku ma drafts.
Pakati pa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa miyezi ya chilimwe, muyenera kudyetsa mtengo milungu ingapo ndi njira yothetsera feteleza. Panthawi zina za chaka, chomera chimadyetsedwa kamodzi pamwezi.
Ardizia amawoneka kuti alibe chakudya choposa thanzi. Mitengo yaying'ono ili bwino musamere konse. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kufooka kwa zomera.
Pa nthawi ya maluwa ndi zosayenera kupopera, chifukwa masambawo adzagwa ndipo nambala ya zipatso zidzachepa.
Komanso zokhudza chisamaliro cha Ardizia, werengani nkhani pa webusaiti yathu.
Kuthirira
Ardiziya gorodchataya sali ngati kuyanika kwa nthaka. Kutentha kwakukulu kuyenera kusungidwa ndi kupopera mbewu nthawi zonse ndi madzi kutentha, ndipo mukhoza kuika mphika pamatope odzaza ndi miyala yowonongeka.
Mtengo wabwino kwambiri wa kutentha kwa mpweya ndi pafupifupi 60. Chikhalidwe ichi chokonza chomera chimachepetsa kukula kwa nthata za kangaude.
Maluwa
Maluwa Ardizii amawoneka masika ndi chilimwe. Ndizochepa, koma zonunkhira kwambiri, zokhala ndi zofiira zoyera ndi pinki. Pambuyo maluwa, zipatso zowala zimapangidwa. Poyamba amakhala amchere owala, kenako amakhala ofiira.
Pamaso pa Khirisimasi, nambala ya zipatso imakula, mtundu wawo umadzaza. Posachedwapa, mitundu ya zomera izi ndi zipatso za pinki ndipo zinawoneka zoyera.
Mu chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa mungadziwe bwino maonekedwe a Ardizia:
Mapangidwe a korona
Ardizia amatha kudulira. Nyengo isanayambe, zomera zimapangidwa mawonekedwe molingana ndi chilakolako: wina amakondwera kuwona ngati mtengo, wina - wonyezimira.
Komanso, zinthu zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula (nthawi zina) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa pakhomo chomera chimayamba kutambasula pamwamba.
Komanso nyumbayo imamera nyumba zotsatila mitengo: Ficus "Eden", "Black Prince", "Dull", "Bengal", "Kinki", Cypress "Goldcrest Vilma", Avocados, Lemons "Panderos", "Pavlovsky", mitundu ina yokongoletsera coniferous zomera ndi ena. Ambiri a iwo ali oyenera kupanga zolemba bonsai.
Kukula
Nthaka
Kwa Mtengo wa Coral, nthaka yosakanizika yochuluka kwambiri ndi yabwino kwambiri. Kusakaniza kukukonzekera kuchokera ku zigawo zotsatirazi:
- Dziko lopanda - gawo limodzi;
- nthaka yowonjezera - gawo 1;
- nthaka ya masamba - gawo limodzi;
- gawo lachigawo -1;
- mchenga - 0,5 gawo.
Mu thanki ayenera kuwonjezera madzi okwanira.
Kubzala, kuziika
Mitengo yaing'ono imaikidwa chaka chilichonse. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani miphika yowonjezera. Zomera zazikulu zimasintha kwambiri: pokhapokha mizu ikadzaza chidebecho.
Kuswana
Chosavuta kwambiri kufalitsa "Coral Tree" kuchokera ku cuttings. Pambuyo kudula, phesi liyenera kuperekedwa ndi kukonzekera kwakukulu komwe kumapangitsa kukula, ndipo ziyenera kubzalidwa mu michere gawo lapansi ndi zowonongeka panthaŵi yake.
Pa kubereka, mbewu zimatengedwa kuchokera ku zipatso ndikufesedwa pansi. Kuphuka kwa mbande kungatheke patatha masiku 40.
Kutentha kosangalatsa ndi madigiri 25. Maonekedwe a nthaka akhoza kukhala aliwonse.
Kukula ndi kutentha
Mtengo umamva bwino kwambiri kutentha, koma uyenera kubisala ku kuwala kwa dzuwa. Ardizia amasankha kutentha kwa madigiri pafupifupi 20.
M'nyengo yozizira, mukhoza kutenga chomera ku chipinda chozizira ndi kutentha mpaka madigiri 12. Ngati simungathe kuchita zimenezi mukhoza kusungidwa pa kutentha kwabwino, koma mlengalenga ayenera kutonthozedwa.
Ardizia amakonda malo kummawa.
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Mtengo wokongola chotero udzakongoletsa chipinda chirichonse ndi chiyambi chake ndi kuchuluka kwa zipatso za coral. Koma zipatso sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito, ngakhale kuti palibe chidziwitso chapadera cha poizoni wawo.
Dzina la sayansi
Ardizia gorodchataya ali ndi dzina Ardisiacrenata. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya kusakanikirana.
M'mabuku ena muli zolembedwera ku Russian - Ardysia.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mitengo yamakoroni imakhudza nthawi zambiri, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mphutsi ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana. Ndi zotupa, korona iyenera kutsukidwa bwino pansi pa osamba, kutentha kwa madigiri 45.
Choyambiriracho chiyenera kutetezedwa ndi thumba la cellophane. Njira yochapa ikhoza kubwerezedwa ngati kuli kofunikira.
Ngati zowonongeka kwambiri ndi tizirombo, timagwiritsa ntchito mapulani apadera.
Ardizia imayambanso kudwala ndi matenda opatsirana. Sakonda mtengo ndi chisamaliro cholakwika. Choncho, ndi masamba ochepa omwe masamba angagwe. Zomwezo zimawonedwa ndi kusowa kwa chinyezi.
Masamba amatembenukira chikasu chifukwa cha chlorosis. Pankhaniyi, idyani nyembazo ndi chelate yachitsulo. Masamba achikasu ndi ouma kwambiri, osakhala ndi kuwala ndi zakudya.
Chifukwa chowala kwambiri, masamba a zomera amatha, amapanga mawanga owuma.
Masamba okhala m'mphepete mwa brownish amasonyeza kutentha, kutsekemera, mpweya wouma, kapena kutentha kwa nthaka.
Kugwa kwa masamba ndi kotheka chifukwa cha gawo louma kwambiri ndi ozizira ozizira.
Kutsiliza
Ardiziya gorodchataya - chomera chabwino chokhala ngati chitsamba chobiriwira kapena mtengo. Pamwamba pamtunda muli masamba owala kwambiri, pamunsi wapansi pali zipatso zofiira zomwe zimakhala zofiira kwambiri pa Khirisimasi.
Chomeracho chimafuna chisamaliro ndipo sichimakonda kusagwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zina za ndende. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, Airdia amakondwera ndi maonekedwe ake okongola.