Hyacinth ndi wokongola maluwa okongoletsa ndi inflorescences wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Maluwa ake ndi a buluu, lilac, kirimu, pinki, zofiirira.
Hyacinth ikufalikira - mphatso yabwino ya tchuthi kapena chokongoletsera cha nyumba yanu.
Akufera kunyumba
Musamayembekezere chilimwe - chomera chikhoza kuphulika nthawi iliyonse. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuwerengera kolondola kwa nthawi yomwe ikufunika kukula ndikudyetsa mivi. Kwa yozizira maluwa, mababuwa amachokera pansi kumayambiriro kwa autumn, ndi kwa kasupe - pakati.
ZOCHITIKA!
M'zinthu zam'chipinda, kubzala kumayambira ndi kusankha mababu - olimba, owuma, ndi mamita awiri mpaka masentimita Asanayambe kuwomba mizu, amasungidwa kwa masiku atatu m'nyengo yozizira, ndizotheka pansi pa tebulo la firiji.
Miphika ndi kukula pakati pa mababu ochepa ndi ochepa.
Kodi pachimake bwanji?
Grassy osatha amatha kutalika kwa 20-40 centimita. Pafupi ndi yopapatiza yaying'ono masamba amera amamera, ndipo pamakhala pachimake maluwa mwa mawonekedwe a mabeluAnasonkhanitsidwa ku maburashi okwana, omwe amatchedwa sultans.
Maluwawo akuphatikiza ndi:
- kutulutsa kukoma kosalala;
- kupanga mapangidwe amfupi;
- kupanga mapepala a minofu-zipatso za mawonekedwe ozungulira.
Inflorescences ali mtundu wosiyana: buluu ndi buluu, zofiirira ndi lilac, zoyera ndi zachikasu, zofiira ndi pinki, zonona komanso zakuda.
Kutuluka pambuyo maluwa
Ngati mutasamalira bwino mbeuyo itatha, pali mwayi kuti patapita kanthawi inu kachiwiri amatha kuyang'ana maluwa. Kotero, ngati hyacinth yatha, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani pakhomo, momwe mungasamalirire?
Pambuyo maluwa, ambiri amasiya hyacinth mu mphika ndipo samadziwa choti achite ndi izi motsatira. Komabe, kusamalira mbewu pambuyo pa maluwa ndi kofunika kwambiri.
Pamene maluwa akuyamba ndikuyamba kutha, peduncle kudula. Masamba asakhudze - aloleni kuti aziuma popanda kuchitapo kanthu. Kotero babu idzakhala bwino. M'mwezi umathirira ndi kudyetsedwa. Komanso, kuthirira kuchepetsedwa, ndipo feteleza sizigwiritsidwanso ntchito.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI!
Masamba achotsedwa pokhapokha atadulidwa mwa kudula.
Chochita ndi babu ngati watha?
Nthaka ikauma, anyezi akhoza Chotsani pang'ono mu mphika ndipo lolani ilo liume mu malo amdima, ozizira.
M'chaka adzalandira mphamvu ndipo sadzaphuka. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera pachimake chidzabwereza mu 10-12 miyezi (za momwe mungasamalire chomera chokhazikika, werengani apa). Kwa ichi muyenera:
- Pambuyo pa anyezi atayima, pukutsani pazitsulo zina zapadziko lapansi;
- yeretsani miyeso yambiri, mizu, kukula - ana (za momwe angafalitsire ndikukula hyacinths kunyumba, werengani apa);
- sungani m'malo amdima mpaka kuika;
- miyezi iƔiri isanayambe nthawi yodalirika ya maluwa anyezi pansi;
- chakudya ndi madzi bwino, koma musadzikundikire chinyezi pafupi ndi maziko.
Kubzala hyacinths kumayambira ndi malo mu mphika wawung'ono - chifukwa cha maluwa amodzi kapena ochuluka, osaya - angapo (nthawi ndi nthawi chodzala hyacinth mu malo otseguka, mungapeze apa). Mukamabzala, mtunda wa masentimita 2.5 pakati pa zomera umawonetseredwa kuti asasokoneze kukula kwa wina ndi mzake. Iwo amadzika mu nthaka ndi 2/3 a kutalika kwawo, koma panonso. Nthaka imagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse kapena maluwa. Kumera kumachitika m'malo amdimapa kutentha kwa madigiri 5-7.
Onerani kanema kothandiza pa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito babu pakapita maluwa:
Maluwa nthawi
Nthawi yobzala ikubwera kumayambiriro kwa kasupe kapena pafupi ndi kuyamba kwa chilimwe. Pa msipu masamba amatenga 1-2 masabata. Maluwa amapezeka mu April-May. Choyamba, pachimake maluwa a buluu, ndiye - pinki, zofiirira, zoyera ndi zofiira. Zomwe zaposachedwa ndizo lalanje ndi zachikasu.
Ambiri akukhudzidwa ndi funsoli, kodi hyacinths imakula bwanji panyumba? Amakondweretsa kununkhira kwawo kwa nthawi yaitali - Masabata 1 mpaka 4. Burashi lamaluwa panthawiyi limakula ndiwiri.
Mavuto ndi maluwa ndi njira yawo
Hyacinth sichitha pachimake pa nthawi. Izi zimachokera ku chikoka cha matenda ndi tizirombo kapena chisamaliro chosayenera cha chomera.
THANDIZANI!
Duwa silingalole chinyezi chowonjezera, madzi pa masamba kapena masamba. Ndibwino kuti kuthirira kuchitidwe kupyolera mu pakhomo kuti asamavulaze.
Hyacinth sichimasintha ndi mavuto otsatirawa:
- zokhutira nthawi yotentha nthawi yotentha;
- kusowa chinyezi kapena kupitirira kwake;
- kusowa kwa kufalitsa.
Ngati chifukwa chake sichikudziwika, mungayesenso kuyimitsa mababu, kuyeretsa kuvunda ndi miyeso yambiri ndikuyiika m'malo amdima, ndikuwona kufunika kwa kutentha kwapakati - mpaka madigiri +5. Hyacinth samasintha chifukwa cha mavuto - kusowa kwake kapena kupitirira, kuyenera kukhala madzi okwanira komanso kupewa kuyanika kapena kuvunda kwa mizu. Ngati pali kuwala pang'ono, mutha kusuntha mphika kumalo ena - kumene kuli dzuwa.
Kusamalidwa kwa herbaceous osatha kudzakupatsani maluwa okongola ndi onunkhira, omwe mu miyezi isanu ndi umodzi adzakondwera ndi maluwa ake.