Mmodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri m'nyumba - ficus "Moklame"

Zomera zimafunika m'nyumba iliyonse.

Amanyamula kukongola ndipo amakhala ndi katundu wabwino.

Chimodzi mwa zomera zotchuka kwambiri m'nyumba ficus moklame.

Chiyambi cha mbewu

Dziko la Ficus Moclam likuonedwa kuti ndi dziko lofunda ndi lotentha: Australia, Philippines, China, Japan ndi Taiwan. Masiku ano, kulima chomera ichi kunyumba n'kofala. Zinapambana kutchuka kwachisangalalo cha chisamaliro ndi kukongola, kotero izo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama mkati.

Amakula ngati mawonekedwe a chitsamba chokwera, omwe ali ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira. M'nkhani ino tidzakudziwitsani mwatsatanetsatane za maonekedwe a ficus "Moklam" kunyumba.

Chithunzi

Mu chithunzi ficus "Moklame":

Kusamalira kwanu

Kusamala mutagula

Pambuyo pa kugula mbewuyo ayenera kumudziwitsa malo ake m'nyumba.

Iyenera kukhala ndi chitetezo chodalirika kuchokera ku zida ndi dzuwa.

Ficus amamva bwino kwambiri m'malo amdima.

Musagwiritse ntchito malowa ndi mpweya wouma ndi kutentha kwakukulu (pafupi ndi mabatire, heaters, etc.)

Mpweya wamchere ndi wofunika kwambiri kuti ficus ikule bwino.
Choncho, kuyambira maonekedwe oyambirira a chomera ichi m'nyumba mwako, usayiwale kuti utaya.

Chenjerani! Masabata angapo oyamba pokhala pamalo atsopano, ficus ikhoza kutsanulira masamba.

Ichi ndi chikhalidwe chachibadwa. Musayimire kuthirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwala, ndipo izi zidzasintha posachedwa.

Ngati mphika umene ficus unagula sungagwirizane ndi kukula kwake kapena wapangidwa ndi zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, ayenera kuikidwa mu mphika wabwino kwambiri.

Kuthirira

Moklame amafunika kuthirira nthawi zonse.

Madzi kuti apeze njirayi ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi:

• soft;
• kutentha kwa firiji kapena kutentha pang'ono;
• Osiyana ndi maola 12.

M'miyezi ya chilimwe ndi chirimwe muyenera kumwa madzi mwakhama kwambiri, ndipo m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira - kuchepetsa kuthirira.

Ndibwino kuti muchite ngati pamwamba pake paliuma kwa kuya kwa masentimita atatuChipinda chadothi sichimauma, ndipo madzi sagonjetsa poto.

Maluwa

Pakati pa maluwa, Ficus Moklame amapanga syconia, zipatso zazing'ono zofiira 2 masentimita awiri. Izo pafupifupi sizimasamba pakhomo, pa zomera izi zimatenga mphamvu zambiri. Ngati muwona kuti chikhalidwe cha chomera chikuipira patatha maluwa, chotsani syconia kuchokera.

Mapangidwe a korona

Mphukira za zomera izi zili ndi platonicity yabwino.Choncho, ndi zophweka kupanga.

Kuwonjezera mphamvu ya thunthu iyenera kuidula mobwerezabwereza. Ali m'njira, masamba ambiri amatchetchedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa chosowa chomera. Poyika nthambi zoyendetsera nthambi, gwiritsani ntchito waya. Ndibwino kuti musinthe momwe masambawo akuyendera mpaka atalike 20 cm

Kupanga nthambi pa nthambi, kudula iwo. Nsonga 5 masentimita.

Nthaka ndi nthaka

Nthaka ya ficus Moclame iyenera kukhala ndi asidi otsika kapena osalowerera ndale. Mutha kugula nthaka yofanana m'masitolo apadera kapena kuphika nokha.

Kuti kukula kokwanira kumafuna madzi. Kuti muchite izi, onetsetsani pansi pa mphika ndi dothi lokwanira ndi kutsanulira mchenga pamwamba, mutatha kuthira nthaka.

Kubzala ndi kuziika

Kupalasa pachaka sikungakhale kwanzeru, monga thunthu la ficus limakula pang'onopang'ono. Koma dzikolo ndi loyenera kuwonjezeredwa chaka chilichonse. Patsamba lililonse, tengerani mphika 5 masentimita awiri kuposa kuposa.

Iyenera kukhala ndi mabowo pansi pa madzi. Tumizani chomera ku chidebe chatsopano ndi mtanda wakale wa dziko lapansi, koma mphika wokha uyenera kudzazidwa ndi nthaka yatsopano.

Kuswana

Mitundu ya Ficus Moclame mwa kudula miyezi ya masika. Kuti abzalitse chomera, chotsani apical phesi kutalika kwa 10-15 masentimitayomwe ili ndi mapaundi atatu a masamba abwino. Lembani mdulidwe ndi muzu ndikuuyika mu chidebe ndi dothi. Chidebecho chiyenera kuyima, koma ndibwino kuti tisawonetse kuwala kwa dzuwa, monga chomera chikhoza kutenthedwa.

Pambuyo mizu ikuwoneka, kudula masamba onse, kupatula pamwamba 2, ndipo patatha masabata awiri kuti muzitsamba zomera. Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu, pikani mu mphika ndi mamita awiri masentimita.

Kutentha

Kutha kwa kutentha ndi 17-24 digiri kutentha kwa Celsius mu kasupe ndi chilimwe. M'nyengo yozizira, mtengo wake suyenera kugwa pansi pa 16.

Chenjerani! Dothi lakuda kwambiri la matope ndi zojambula zimatha kuyambitsa matenda.

Pindulani ndi kuvulaza

Ficus Moclame ali ndi mankhwala amtengo wapatali.

Mitengo yowonjezera ya mbeu ndi zomera zoterezi zimathandiza ndi radiculitis ndi nyamakazi, komanso kusamala. Ali ndi malo ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuyeretsa mpweya kuchokera ku zinthu zopweteka monga benzene, phenol, ndi zina zotero Ficus ali ndi mphamvu pa mphamvu ya nyumba kapena nyumba.

Zimachepetsa nkhawa, mkwiyo ndi malingaliro, zimapanga mtendere ndi chisangalalo.

Moklame ndi mawonekedwe opanda vuto a ficus. Komabe, odwala matendawa ayenera kuchiyang'anitsitsa.

Dzina la sayansi

Dzina la sayansi la ficus Moklame - "Ficus microcarpa Moclame". Icho ndi cha banja la Mulberry (Moraceae).

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Matenda

Kugwa kwa Leaf

Mu masamba a ficus akhoza kugwa chifukwa cha drafts, zotsatira zovuta za kutentha, osakwanira kapena okwanira kuthirira, kusowa kwa kuwala.

Mizu yovunda

Muzu wobiriwira kapena madontho a mdima pa masamba akuwoneka chifukwa cha kuthirira kwachitsamba kwa mbewu ndi kuchepa kwa madzi mu mphika.

Tizilombo

1. Kangaude mite
2. Aphid
3. Ntchentche yoyera
4. Mealybug
5. Shchitovka

Kuchokera ku tizirombo zonsezi tithetseni ndi madzi ofunda. (Madigiri 40-45) ndi kupopera mbewu ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Ficus moklame - wokongola kwambiri komanso wodzichepetsa chomera. Zidzakhala bwino m'kati mwake ndipo zidzakhazikika mu nyumba iliyonse, ngati muzisamala bwino ndikupewa chitukuko cha matenda kapena majeremusi.