Chiansaw - chida chosasinthika cha nkhuni processing. Amagwiritsa ntchito kudula mitengo ikuluikulu, kudulira mitengo ndi zitsamba. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa gawo lowonedwa la chida kumabweretsa kuvala kwake. Pofuna kubwezeretsa chida chogwira ntchito, pamafunika kukonza makina osakaniza. Chida chosavuta kwambiri cha izi ndi makina opanga makina. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wothandiza ntchito yamagetsi, kusintha ntchito, kusunga nthawi ndi khama. Kuti mumvetse mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito makina kuti mupange mphepete mwazi, muyenera kudziwa bwino mtundu wawo ndi mfundo zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
Makina a Chainsaw akuwongolera makina: chofunikira kwambiri pa chipangizocho
Makina opangira maunyolo a chainsaw, pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe ake, amafanana ndi macheka ocheka, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito gudumu m'malo mwa kudula. Diski imeneyi imamangirira pamakina - chimango chokonzekera zida ndi mutu wopangidwa.
Gawo lawonetsetsa likuyimira pa chithunzi chothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyendayenda, ndipo gudumu likugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana ndi dzino lililonse. Mzere pakati pa unyolo ndi ndege ya diski umayikidwa molingana ndi phula lake. Gudumu la grinding 3.5 mm wakuda nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya maulendo. 
Chipangizochi chimamangiriridwa mwamphamvu kudeshoni, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti chitetezo ndi kosavuta.
Ndikofunikira! Diski iyenera kukhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi unyolo, izi zimapangitsa mgwirizano uliwonse kukhala wolimba ngati n'kotheka. Kusintha kwakukulu kwazing'onozing'ono zosazindikiritsa za dzino lililonse payekha kudzawonjezera moyo wake mpaka pamtunda.
Chingwe choterechi chinkawona kuti mitsempha yazing'ono ndi yazing'ono, yopanga ndalama, yopatsa komanso yophweka.
Mitundu yambiri ya makina okulitsa makatani a makina
Malingana ndi ntchitoyi, mitundu yonse ya makina opangira magetsi amagawidwa kukhala akatswiri komanso ochita masewera, komanso molingana ndi kukula kwake, magetsi (ndi magetsi) ndi zolembedwa.
Makina odzidzimutsa
Zipangizo zamakono zowonjezera maunyolo a chainsaws zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zokambirana ndi malo ogwira ntchito ndi ntchito yochuluka. Chipangizochi chimakhala chokhazikika, chimafuna malo akuluakulu ogwira ntchito ndipo chimakhala chokonzekera bwino kwambiri. 
Kupindula kwa makina odzidzimutsa ndi ntchito zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwira ntchito bwino. Zina mwa ubwino wa zipangizo zoterezi ndizitha kusintha momwe mzerewo umakhalira. Zipangizo zamakono zili ndi magawo otsatirawa:
- kulemera;
- mlingo wa phokoso;
- mphamvu yamagetsi;
- msangamsanga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zipangizo zamagetsi pofuna kulimbitsa unyolo wamaketoni kumakhala kochitika mwatsatanetsatane. Kuwongolera kwa anthu kumangoti kokha kukhazikitsa ndi kutsegula zipangizo.
Kuti mugwire bwino, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungakulitsire unyolo wa manja ndi manja anu molondola.
Chosavuta cha zipangizozi ndikutengekanso kawiri kawiri chifukwa cha kuvala kwake mofulumira. Chigawo cha machekacho chimasinthidwa pambuyo powonjezera kangapo.
Makina opanga makina a chainsaw
Zida zamakina zowonjezera makina a chainline zimakulolani kuti muchite ntchito yowonjezera chida molondola momwe mungathere. Amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: mafoni ndi malo. Tengani magawo awa:
- kulemera;
- mlingo wa phokoso.
Mukudziwa? Dzina la chainsaw "Ubwenzi" linaperekedwa polemekeza zaka 300 za kuyanjanitsidwa kwa Russia ndi Ukraine mu 1954.
Mavuto a makina omwe akuthandizira kukonza mndandanda wa makinawa akuphatikizapo kuvutika kwa njirayi, kufunikira kupeza maluso ogwira nawo ntchito, ndi nthawi yambiri yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zofunikira, m'pofunika kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, komanso kukula kwake kwa macheka komanso kukhala ndi luso lotha kuyanjana ndi mpweya wopanikizika. 
Pokhala ndi chidziwitso ndi zipangizo zoterezi, nkokwanitsa kukwaniritsa kwambiri kukwera kwa mapepala.
Ndikofunikira! Mukamagula makina kuti muziwongolera, chonde onani kuti mafayilo sangaphatikizepo phukusi. Kukula kwa fayilo kumadalira mtundu wa unyolo.
Mmene mungasankhire makina abwino kuti muwongole maketoni, makina osankhidwa
Njira imodzi yosankhira makina oyenerera ndilo mtengo wake. Komabe, choyimira chofunika kwambiri pakusankha chida ndizo zikuluzikulu zamakono, monga:
- liwiro;
- gudumu yakupera;
- zipangizo zamagetsi;
- kalasi.
Mukudziwa? Chithunzi choyamba cha chainsaw chinapangidwa mu 1918 ku United States (California) pogwiritsa ntchito injini yamadzi.
Kuthamanga kwachitsulo
Liwiro la ntchito ya shaft spindle limadalira pa liwiro. Mawindo othamanga kwambiri ndi aakulu kwambiri - kuyambira 3000 mpaka 7500 maulendo pa mphindi.
Monga lamulo, ndibwino kuti musankhe maulendo osachepera ovomerezeka pakagula makina opangira nyumba. Koma ndi mabuku akuluakulu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida tsiku ndi tsiku, muyenera kuyimitsa mofulumira.
Kugunda kwa gudumu lamimba
Kusankhidwa kwa kutalika kwa bwalo kumadalanso ndi mafakitale ogwiritsira ntchito chida chopera. Deta ya diameter ya 400 mm nthawi zambiri imapeza ntchito mu makampani opangira makina. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa unit ndi magalasi akupera a 110 mm ndizotheka, mwachitsanzo, mu misonkhano yoposera kapena tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kwa anthu omwe amasamala za malo awo, muyenera kudziwa zambiri za zipangizo zomwe zimatumikira, mwachitsanzo, chokonza bwino pa mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito tiller kapena zomwe adapatsa adapangira.
Mphamvu yamagetsi
Makina owombera amawoneka ngati chida chokhala ndi mphamvu yotsika, osapitirira madiresi 220. Mphamvu yamagetsi imakhudza moyo wa unit, mphamvu zake, ndipo, ndithudi, ndi mtundu wanji wa makina okhwima kuti azisankhira nyumba ndi zomwe zimagwirira ntchito yaikulu. Zosowa zapakhomo, mphamvu sizingapitilire 200 W, chifukwa cha ntchito zaluso - kuchokera ku 500 W. Ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zidafupipafupi, mphamvu yake ikhale yayikulu kwambiri. 
Zomaliza ndi zina zowonjezera
Kukhalapo kwa njira ina yowonjezerapo posankha makina okulitsa pakuthandizira unyolo kumapangitsanso khalidwe lochepetsetsa processing, limawonjezera liwiro la kusaya ndi moyo wautumiki. Zoonjezerapo zingaphatikizepo:
- kusinthasintha kwa mutu wopukuta ndi jig;
- mvula yonyowa;
- chithunzi choziteteza;
- zotetezera;
- kusintha;
- chozizira;
- zozizwitsa zokhazokha ndi zina zotero.
Mukudziwa? Chingwe choyamba cha m'manja chinatulutsidwa ndi Stihl mu 1950.
Kodi ndi makina otani omwe angapangitse makina a chainsaws kukhala abwino, aliyense amasankha payekha, malinga ndi zosowa.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makina opangira maketanga
Chofunika cha ndondomeko ndi:
- kumasula zitsulo zomwe zimagwira chingwe;
- Konzani zogwirizana ndi miyala yowala;
- sungani chowongolera chofunika;
- kugaya.
Makina Owombera Okhaokha
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chipangizo chokhazikika, mumangofunika kuikapo sawa, kutseka ndi kutseka mosamala. Kenaka, yikani mphamvu yofunikanso, yesani kuya kwake ndikusintha batani yoyamba. Kupera kumatheka ndi gudumu lopanda.
Gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu yamagetsi sikumatenga mphindi ziwiri.
Makina olemba
Kukulitsa lamba ndi makina opanga opangidwa ndi dzino, ndiko kuti, mano opangidwa ndi manja akutsatiridwa poyamba, kenako kumanzere.
Ndikofunikira! Njira yabwino kwambiri yokwaniritsira mano odulira mano ndi makina opangira makina a chainsaw ndikutenga dzino lotopa kwambiri ngati template ndikusintha zinthu zonse mpaka kukula kwake. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mugawanye katundu wogawanika pamalo onse ogwirira ntchito pazitsulo ndikugwira ntchito yothandizira kusokoneza.
Kuzama kwakukulu kwa kuwombera kumachepetsa mphamvu ya mano ndi kuchepetsa moyo wa machekawo.
Pakutha, chidachi chiyenera kutsukidwa ndi mpweya wozunzirako.
Okonda zipangizo zopangidwa ndi manja angakhale ndi chidwi chowerenga za momwe angapangire chogwiritsira ntchito mini-tekitala kapena momwe mungapangire chipale chofewa pa tsamba lanu.
Pogwiritsira ntchito njira yowonjezera, mungathe kukwaniritsa kulondola kwa ntchito, koma mumagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri ndi khama lanu.
Podziwa nzeru zina, luso komanso kupezeka kwa zipangizo, mukhoza kusankha kusankha makina opangira. Pokhapokha panthawi yake mwa kuwongolera chida, mutha kusunga malo osungirako ntchito.
