Mudziko muli mitundu yambiri ya nkhuku. Ena mwa iwo, monga Lakenfelder, amaonedwa kuti ndi osowa kwambiri.
Komabe, osonkhanitsa ambiri akuyesetsabe kupeza mbalameyi, popeza ili ndi mtundu wodabwitsa, ndipo imadziwikanso ndi zakudya zakutchire komanso nkhuku.
Nkhalangoyi idatengedwa kuchokera ku nkhuku zomwe zimakhala mumzinda wa Dutch wa Lackervelt komanso tauni ya ku Belgium yotchedwa Zotterge.
Sikudziwika bwinobwino kuti ndi mitundu iti yomwe idatengapo mbali, popeza palibe mbiri yakale yokhudza izi.
Komabe, chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizirika: mtundu uwu wa nkhuku zodyerako zinafesedwa kotero kuti alimi azigwiritsa ntchito mavitamini a Lackenfelder ndi mazira awo.
Kwa zaka zambiri, Laekenfelder wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi alimi a Belgium ndi Dutch. Pasanapite nthawi, mitundu yatsopano ya nkhuku zanyama zinayamba kuonekera, ndipo izi zinayamba kupezeka chaka chilichonse. Chiwerengero chawo chinayamba kuchepa, ndipo mabungwe apadera ndi ndalama adakopeka ndi moyo wothandizira.
Kulongosola kwachidule kwa mtundu wa Lakenfelder
Tambala ali ndi mizira yowonongeka ndi yowongoka. Khosi lili ndi kutalika kwake. Pa izo zimakula nthenga zazikulu zakuda zomwe zimagwa pa mapewa a Laekenfelder.
Mwapang'onopang'ono amapita kumbuyo, ali ndi malo otsika pang'ono. Mapewa amakhala okwanira mokwanira, mapikowo amatsindikizidwa bwino, ndipo mapeto ake ali ndi minofu yakuda ndi yoyera.
Mchira wa zinyama umapangidwa pamwamba. Ali ndi mitsempha yayitali yaitali, akuwonetsa mchira ndi thupi la tambala. Chifuwacho chimakhala chozama komanso chokwanira, mimba ya tambala sali yodzaza.
Mutu wa tambala ndi wachisinkhu, koma lonse. Pa nkhope yofiira ya mbalame palibe chivundikiro cha nthenga. Chisa ndi chachikulu, chowongoka. Zitha kukhala ndi mano 5 mpaka 6 odziwika bwino. Mapepala a makutu amatha, ozungulira.
Zovala zophimba kumutu zimakhala zofiira mu zoyera zoyera. Maso ali ofiira kapena alanje-ofiira, aang'ono. Mlomowu ndi wolimba, wojambula mu mithunzi yamkati.
Zowala za Lakenfelder zimakhala zazikulu, tarsus sizitali kwambiri. Monga lamulo, iwo amajambulidwa mu mtundu wofiirira. Zolemba zazitsulo zimayikidwa kwambiri.
Dzira lopangidwa ndi nkhuku za Pavlovsky, ndithudi, sizikufanizitsa ndi mitundu yomwe imadulidwa makamaka mazira, komabe ...Matenda onse a chiwopsezo cha nkhuku amapezeka mu gawo lathu: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/organy-dyhaniya.
Mu nkhuku, kumbuyo kuli kozemberera pansi. Kuonjezera apo, mimba yawo ili ndi mawonekedwe ambiri. Chisa ndi chaching'ono, koma imayima molunjika. Mphuno yamakutu ndi yaying'ono koma yophika.
Koma mtundu, nkhuku ndi mazira amakhala ndi mchira wakuda, mutu wakuda ndi khosi lomwelo. Mbalame yonse ya mbalameyi imadziwika ndi mtundu woyera. Komabe, nthenga m'munsi kumbuyo zingakhale zakuda kapena zakuda.
Zida
Nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kudziŵika kuti Lakenfelder ndi mtundu wambiri wa nkhuku. Ng'ombe zawo zimafuna kuswana, monga posachedwapa mtundu uwu ukhoza kukhalapo.
Ndicho chifukwa chake nkofunika kuyambitsa mtundu umenewu kwa abambo omwe amadziwa zambiri, omwe angathe kugwiritsa ntchito dzira lililonse ndi nkhuku iliyonse.
Pakati pa anthu omwe si akatswiri, mbalameyi imayamikirika kuoneka kwake kwachilendo. Mu nkhuku ndi mu nkhuni, ntchentche pa khosi ndi mchira ndi zakuda zakuda. Pa nthawi yomweyi, thupi lonse lidali loyera.
Mwatsoka ngakhale katswiri wodziwa zambiri sangathe kudziwa mtundu wamtsogolo wa anapiye.. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Lackenfelders nthawi zonse amapereka nkhuni zakuda kapena nkhuku zoyera.
Monga lamulo, anthu oterewa amatsutsana ndi miyezo, kotero iwo saloledwa kuwonetserako. Kuti apeze Lakenfelder weniweni, wofera amafunika kukula mibadwo yambiri ya mbalame zoterezi.
Komabe, nkhuku zimakondweretsa eni ake osati mtundu wodabwitsa. Mbalamezi zimalola nyengo yozizira chifukwa cha nthenga zawo zakuda. Amakhalanso mosavuta ndi mvula yambiri komanso kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha.
Lakenfelder ndi nkhuku zabwino. Sipadzakhala chifukwa cha zikopa mu bwalo la kuyenda, kotero iwo akhoza kusungidwa pamodzi ndi nkhuku zina. Kukhazika mtima pansi kumapangitsa kuti mbalame zizigwirizana kwambiri ndi bwalo limene amakhala.
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Mitundu yonse ya nkhuku zokhudzana ndi nyama ndi dzira mtundu wa zokolola, zimafunika kudyetsedwa bwino.
Ngati chakudya chidzasoweka zinthu zonse zofunika ndi mavitamini, mbalame sizidzatha kunyamula, komanso zimayamba kutaya minofu. Pofuna kupewa izi, Lakenfelders ayenera kudyetsedwa kokha ndi chakudya chovomerezeka kapena pulojekiti.
Pofuna kukonza nkhuku, mazira odulidwa ndi mazira a ozira ayenera kuwonjezedwa ku chakudya. Zosakaniza izi zidzalola nkhuku kubwezeretsa kutaya kwa mapuloteni ndi calcium, zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pa dzira lililonse.
M'nyengo yozizira, m'pofunika kuonjezeranso kudyetsa mavitamini, monga Lakenfelders amakonda kudya zakudya zobiriwira, ndipo nthawi zonse zimakhalabe m'nyengo yozizira.
Zomwe zili mu Lakenfelders, ziyenera kukhala amafunika kukhala m'nyumba yaikulu, pafupi ndi malo ake oyendamo.
Pa nthawi yozizira, mbalamezi zidzatha kubweza chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chakudya chobiriwira, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira amatha kupuma mpweya wabwino, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri nyama ndi mazira a mtunduwo.
Zizindikiro
Kulemera kwake kwa mazira kumatha kusiyana ndi 1.7 mpaka 1.2 makilogalamu. Kuyika nkhuku kumatha kulemera kwa 2 kg. Amaika mazira okwana 180 pachaka, koma mazira awo amasiyana malinga ndi momwe amadyetsera ndi kudyetsa.
Kawirikawiri, dzira lililonse lokhala ndi mtundu wofiira limatha kufika masentimita 55. Kwa makulitsidwe, ndibwino kusankha masewera akuluakulu okha.
Kodi ndingagule kuti ku Russia?
- Banja "Mbalame ya mbalame"Ankagulitsa nkhuku, nkhuku za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso anthu akuluakulu. Famu ya nkhuku ili m'dera la Yaroslavl, dera loyera, pamtunda wa 140 km kuchokera ku Moscow. Mutha kudziwa kuti pali nkhuku, poitana +7 (916) 795-66-55 .
- Gulani mazira ndi nkhuku za tsiku ndi tsiku Lakenfelder zotheka pa famu ya nkhuku "Chicken Courtyard"Mzindawu uli mumzinda wa Apsheronsk, Krasnodar Territory. Kuti mudziwe mtengo weniweni wa nkhuku ndi mazira, chonde imbani +7 (918) 216-10-90.
Analogs
M'malo mwa dzira losadziwika la Lakenfelders, mukhoza kupanga nkhuku za Yurlov.
Mtundu uwu umagawidwa m'madera onse a Russia, kotero kuti kupeza kwake sikudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Mbalamezi zimatengedwera bwino, komanso zimakhazikitsa mwamsanga minofu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbalameyi iphedwe.
Chitsanzo china cha mtunduwu ndi nkhuku zakuda zaku Russia.
Mbalamezi zimakhalanso ndi zokolola za nyama ndi dzira. Amatha kuika mazira 200 pachaka, kufika pamtundu wa 3-4 makilogalamu nthawi zina. Kuwonjezera apo, mtundu uwu umadziwika ndi mawonekedwe achilendo chifukwa cha ndevu zake zamphamvu.
Kutsiliza
Lakenfelders ndi nkhuku zambiri. Iwo amalemekezedwa kwambiri pakati pa abambo opanga chifukwa cha mtundu wosazolowereka wa mphukira.
Mwamwayi, nkhuku iyi inayamba kusokoneza mitundu ina, yobala zipatso, kotero ikuyang'anitsitsa kutha. Pofuna kupewa izi, akatswiri amafunika kuti nthawi zonse azikhalabe ndi ana.
