"Topsin-M": ndondomeko, katundu ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito

Mankhwalawa "Topsin-M" ndi fungicide yomwe imakhudza zomera chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi momwe zimayambira. Chidachi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kupewa ndi kuchepetsa matenda opweteka omwe amawononga zomera zomwe zimalima, komanso kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo towononga: tsamba la nsabwe ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.

Zamkatimu:

• Cholinga ndi njira yogwirira ntchito
• Mankhwala amapindula
• Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo
• Mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito: momwe mungakonzekeretse yankho la ntchito ndikuchita kupopera mankhwala
• Njira zotetezera

Zosakaniza zowonjezera ndi mawonekedwe otulutsa

Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a ufa, ali ndi zinthu zabwino. Ngati mukufuna kugula ndalama zambiri, mukhoza kugula mu thumba (makilogalamu 10). Komanso pamsika womwe umasankhidwa kuti "Topsina-M" mwa mawonekedwe a emulsion a 5 malita mu botolo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito limodzi, mutha kugula ufa mu mapaketi a 10, 25 kapena 500 g.

Ndikofunikira! Chidachi chikhoza kukhala chogwira ntchito ngati chikugwiritsidwa ntchito popewera, zizindikiro zowoneka kuti matendawa akuwonekera.

Zosakaniza zokhudzana ndi fungicide ndi thiophanate methyl. Chigawo chachikulu cha gawolo mu ufa ndi 70%, ndipo mu madzi amadzimadzimadzi - 50%.

Cholinga ndi njira yogwirira ntchito

Topsin-M ili ndi chitetezo komanso kuchiritsa kwa zomera. Chifukwa cha ntchito yogwira ntchito zofiira zofiira zowonongeka, kugonjetsedwa kwa mizu kumachepetsedwa, chikhalidwe chimakhala bwino. Thiophanate methyl imayendetsedwa ndi mizu yonse komanso pamwambapa-ziwalo zamasamba. Kufalitsa kwa kayendedwe ka sitima kumakhala njira ya acropetal.

"Topsin-M" imagwiritsidwanso ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a zomera zakumunda: orchids, dracaena, azaleas, streptocarpus, cyclamen.

Kulowera kwa fungicide ku chomera kumachitika motsatira mizu. Panthawi imeneyo, pamene mankhwalawa amatenga kachilomboka, kukula kwa mycelium kwatsekedwa, ndipo spores silingathe kumera. Zosakaniza pang'onopang'ono zimafalikira ponseponse pa chomeracho, motero zimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe zikhudzidwe.

Mukudziwa? Mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku a thiophanate methyl kwa anthu ndi 0.02 mg / kg. Izi ndizochepa zomwe zimakhudza thanzi.

Thiophanate-methyl imakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zingayambitse tizilombo tosiyanasiyana tizilombo ndi tizirombo. Zimakhudza magulu a nthaka nematodes, pa mitundu ina ya nsabwe za m'masamba. Kuchita bwino kwa chida cholimbana ndi downy mildew kulibe.

Mankhwala amapindula

Ubwino waukulu wa fungicide ndi:

• nkhondo yogonjetsa mycosis ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• kuletsa kukula ndi kuberekana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mkati mwa maola 24 oyambirira;
• kuthandizira kukhala ndi chithandizo pa zomera zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi bowa;
• luso logwiritsa ntchito ufa panthawi imodzimodzi ndi kupewa ndi kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;

• mankhwalawa si phytotoxic, choncho angagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwezeretsanso zomera zofooka kwambiri;
• Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa wothandizira muzitsulo zamagalimoto kumaloledwa;
• chuma;
• palibe choipa kwa tizilombo tuchi;
• mphamvu zowononga tizilombo.

Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa "Topsin-M" ali ndi ubwino wambiri, musanagwiritse ntchito fungicide ayenera kufufuza mosamala malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.

Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti Topsin-M ikugwirizana bwino ndi tizilombo tina tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, acaricides ndi fungicides. Kusiyanitsa ndi ndalama zomwe zimaphatikizapo mkuwa. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaoneka ngati amchere.

Pofuna kulandira mbewu, dothi ndi zomera zokha ku matenda, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: Skor, Strobe, Ordan, Switch, Tanos, Abiga-Peak.

Mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito: momwe mungakonzekeretse yankho la ntchito ndikuchita kupopera mankhwala

Chofunika kwambiri ndi kukonzekera yankho pa tsiku limene mbewuyo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunika kutenga chidebe ndi madzi pang'ono ndikutsuka mlingo wa mankhwala mmenemo. Pambuyo pake, chisakanizocho chimasakanizidwa bwino ndikutsanulira mu sprayer. Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kutsanulira madzi mu thanki kuti idzaze ndi ¼. Yamtundu woyenera ndi chiwerengero pamene 10-15 g wa mankhwala amatengedwa 10 malita a madzi.

Njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira kupopera mbewu zimatengedwa kuti ndi nyengo yolima. N'koletsedwa kuchita chochitika panthawi ya maluwa: chomeracho chiyenera kupopedwa kapena chisanayambe kuphulika kapena pambuyo pake. Ndibwino kuti tichite mankhwala awiri pa nyengo iliyonse. Sankhani masiku omveka bwino, opanda mphepo yolima mbewu. Sungani nthawi pakati pa mankhwala - ayenera kukhala osachepera milungu iwiri.

Ndikofunikira! Mankhwalawa amamwa mankhwala, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo.

Ngati simungathe kupeza mankhwala a Topsin-M, zifaniziro zake zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza zomera: Peltis, Mildotan, Tsikosin ndi ena. Kwa mafunso okhudza kusankhidwa kwa m'malo, funsani katswiri!

Njira zotetezera

Pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malamulo oyambirira a chitetezo. Ngakhale kuti fungicide ndi yowopsya yachiwiri kwa anthu ndipo ndi chinthu choopsa, sichimakhumudwitsa khungu ndi mucous membranes. Komabe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite ntchito zonse m'magolovu a raba ndi mpweya wabwino.

Mukudziwa? Kawirikawiri, alimi amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa osati kokha kuti athetse tizirombo, komanso kuti tiwone zokolola. Pambuyo pochita kafukufuku, panapezeka kuti mbeuyo ili ndi mankhwala "Topsin-M" kawiri.

Mankhwalawa ndi owopsa kwa mbalame, ali ndi poizoni wa njuchi pang'ono.

Ndi osamala kugwira ntchito ndi mankhwala pafupi ndi matupi a madzi, chifukwa zimakhudza kwambiri nsomba. Ndiletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ziwembu kutsuka zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popopera mbewu.

Topsin-M ili ndi ndemanga zabwino kwambiri, choncho ndibwino kuti zomera zowonongeka zikhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito payekha ndi mafakitale.